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Conference Paper: In-School and/or Out-of-School Computer Science (CS) Learning Influence on CS Career Interests, Mediated by Having Role Models

TitleIn-School and/or Out-of-School Computer Science (CS) Learning Influence on CS Career Interests, Mediated by Having Role Models
Authors
Issue Date13-Apr-2023
Abstract

Both in-school and out-of-school offerings of computer science (CS) learning opportunities are expanding, but their influences on CS career interests are unclear. Applying multinomial propensity score weighting analysis on a year-2021 U.S. national representative sample of 4,107 5-to-12-grade students, we found that having both experiences gave the strongest boost to CS career interest, followed by out-of-school, in-school and none. Out-of-school was the strongest predictor to have CS role-models. One third of the effect of both, and half of the effect of out-of-school or in-school, were mediated by having CS role models. We interpret these findings to suggest that out-of-school CS learning may offer more exposure to CS professionals and real-world challenges, which may foster students’ CS career interests.


Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/341799

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorChen, Chen-
dc.contributor.authorRothwell, Jonathan-
dc.contributor.authorMaynard-Zhang, Pedrito -
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-26T05:37:17Z-
dc.date.available2024-03-26T05:37:17Z-
dc.date.issued2023-04-13-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/341799-
dc.description.abstract<p>Both in-school and out-of-school offerings of computer science (CS) learning opportunities are expanding, but their influences on CS career interests are unclear. Applying multinomial propensity score weighting analysis on a year-2021 U.S. national representative sample of 4,107 5-to-12-grade students, we found that having both experiences gave the strongest boost to CS career interest, followed by out-of-school, in-school and none. Out-of-school was the strongest predictor to have CS role-models. One third of the effect of both, and half of the effect of out-of-school or in-school, were mediated by having CS role models. We interpret these findings to suggest that out-of-school CS learning may offer more exposure to CS professionals and real-world challenges, which may foster students’ CS career interests.<br></p>-
dc.languageeng-
dc.relation.ispartofAnnual Meeting, American Educational Research Association (13/04/2023-16/04/2023, Chicago)-
dc.titleIn-School and/or Out-of-School Computer Science (CS) Learning Influence on CS Career Interests, Mediated by Having Role Models-
dc.typeConference_Paper-

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