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Article: Glutathione Peroxidase 3 Delivered by hiPSC-MSCs Ameliorated Hepatic IR Injury via Inhibition of Hepatic Senescence

TitleGlutathione Peroxidase 3 Delivered by hiPSC-MSCs Ameliorated Hepatic IR Injury via Inhibition of Hepatic Senescence
Authors
KeywordsGPx3
IR injury
hepatic senescence
hiPSC-MSCs
liver transplantation
Issue Date2018
PublisherIvyspring International Publisher. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.thno.org/
Citation
Theranostics, 2018, v. 8 n. 1, p. 212-222 How to Cite?
AbstractBackground and Aims: Down-regulation of GPx3 accelerated hepatic senescence, which further caused overwhelming inflammation and severe liver graft injury. MSCs derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-MSCs) have been developed as more efficient delivery vehicle with the property of injury tropism. Here, we aimed to explore the suppressive role of GPx3 in hepatic IR injury using novel delivery system of hiPSC-MSCs. Methods: The mice IR injury model with partial hepatectomy was established. The engineered hiPSC-MSCs delivering GPx3 was constructed. All the mice were segregated into three groups. hiPSC-MSC-GPx3, hiPSC-MSC-pCDH (vector control) or PBS were injected via portal vein after reperfusion. Liver injury was evaluated by histological and serological test. Hepatic apoptosis was detected by Tunel staining and remnant liver regeneration was assessed by Ki67 staining. The role of hepatic senescence in liver graft injury was evaluated in rat orthotopic liver transplantation model. The suppressive effect of GPx3 on hepatic senescence was examined in mice IR injury model and confirmed in vitro. Hepatic senescence was detected by SA-β-Gal and P16/ink4a staining. Results: GPx3 can be successfully delivered by hiPSC-MSCs into liver tissues. Histological examination showed that hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 treatment significantly ameliorated hepatic IR injury post-operation. Significantly lower LDH (891.43±98.45 mU/mL, P<0.05) and AST (305.77±36.22 IU/L, P<0.01) were observed in hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 group compared with control groups. Less apoptotic hepatocytes were observed and the remnant liver regeneration was more active in hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 group. In rat orthotopic liver transplantation model, more senescent hepatocytes were observed in small-for-size liver graft, in which GPx3 expression was significantly compromised. In mice IR injury model, hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 significantly suppressed hepatic senescence. In addition, rGPx3 inhibited cellular senescence of liver cells in a dose dependent manner. Four candidate genes (CD44, Nox4, IFNG, SERPERINB2) were identified to be responsible for suppressive effect of GPx3 on hepatic senescence. Conclusion: Engineered hiPSC-MSCs delivering GPx3 ameliorated hepatic IR injury via inhibition of hepatic senescence.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/251859
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 12.4
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.912
PubMed Central ID
ISI Accession Number ID
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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorQi, X-
dc.contributor.authorNg, KT-
dc.contributor.authorLian, Q-
dc.contributor.authorLi, CX-
dc.contributor.authorGeng, W-
dc.contributor.authorLing, CC-
dc.contributor.authorYeung, WH-
dc.contributor.authorMa, YY-
dc.contributor.authorLiu, XB-
dc.contributor.authorLiu, H-
dc.contributor.authorLiu, J-
dc.contributor.authorYang, XX-
dc.contributor.authorLo, CM-
dc.contributor.authorMan, K-
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-21T07:12:14Z-
dc.date.available2018-03-21T07:12:14Z-
dc.date.issued2018-
dc.identifier.citationTheranostics, 2018, v. 8 n. 1, p. 212-222-
dc.identifier.issn1838-7640-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/251859-
dc.description.abstractBackground and Aims: Down-regulation of GPx3 accelerated hepatic senescence, which further caused overwhelming inflammation and severe liver graft injury. MSCs derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-MSCs) have been developed as more efficient delivery vehicle with the property of injury tropism. Here, we aimed to explore the suppressive role of GPx3 in hepatic IR injury using novel delivery system of hiPSC-MSCs. Methods: The mice IR injury model with partial hepatectomy was established. The engineered hiPSC-MSCs delivering GPx3 was constructed. All the mice were segregated into three groups. hiPSC-MSC-GPx3, hiPSC-MSC-pCDH (vector control) or PBS were injected via portal vein after reperfusion. Liver injury was evaluated by histological and serological test. Hepatic apoptosis was detected by Tunel staining and remnant liver regeneration was assessed by Ki67 staining. The role of hepatic senescence in liver graft injury was evaluated in rat orthotopic liver transplantation model. The suppressive effect of GPx3 on hepatic senescence was examined in mice IR injury model and confirmed in vitro. Hepatic senescence was detected by SA-β-Gal and P16/ink4a staining. Results: GPx3 can be successfully delivered by hiPSC-MSCs into liver tissues. Histological examination showed that hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 treatment significantly ameliorated hepatic IR injury post-operation. Significantly lower LDH (891.43±98.45 mU/mL, P<0.05) and AST (305.77±36.22 IU/L, P<0.01) were observed in hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 group compared with control groups. Less apoptotic hepatocytes were observed and the remnant liver regeneration was more active in hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 group. In rat orthotopic liver transplantation model, more senescent hepatocytes were observed in small-for-size liver graft, in which GPx3 expression was significantly compromised. In mice IR injury model, hiPSC-MSC-GPx3 significantly suppressed hepatic senescence. In addition, rGPx3 inhibited cellular senescence of liver cells in a dose dependent manner. Four candidate genes (CD44, Nox4, IFNG, SERPERINB2) were identified to be responsible for suppressive effect of GPx3 on hepatic senescence. Conclusion: Engineered hiPSC-MSCs delivering GPx3 ameliorated hepatic IR injury via inhibition of hepatic senescence.-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherIvyspring International Publisher. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.thno.org/-
dc.relation.ispartofTheranostics-
dc.rightsTheranostics. Copyright © Ivyspring International Publisher.-
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.-
dc.subjectGPx3-
dc.subjectIR injury-
dc.subjecthepatic senescence-
dc.subjecthiPSC-MSCs-
dc.subjectliver transplantation-
dc.titleGlutathione Peroxidase 3 Delivered by hiPSC-MSCs Ameliorated Hepatic IR Injury via Inhibition of Hepatic Senescence-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.emailLian, Q: qzlian@hkucc.hku.hk-
dc.identifier.emailLo, CM: chungmlo@hkucc.hku.hk-
dc.identifier.emailMan, K: kwanman@hku.hk-
dc.identifier.authorityLian, Q=rp00267-
dc.identifier.authorityLo, CM=rp00412-
dc.identifier.authorityMan, K=rp00417-
dc.description.naturepublished_or_final_version-
dc.identifier.doi10.7150/thno.21656-
dc.identifier.pmid29290803-
dc.identifier.pmcidPMC5743470-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-85035119279-
dc.identifier.hkuros288722-
dc.identifier.volume8-
dc.identifier.issue1-
dc.identifier.spage212-
dc.identifier.epage222-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000417132000007-
dc.publisher.placeAustralia-
dc.relation.projectA Multidisciplinary Study on CD133 Liver Cancer Stem Cells: Molecular Mechanisms, Clinical Relevance and Therapeutic Implications-
dc.identifier.issnl1838-7640-

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