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Conference Paper: Sychosis Proneness, Anxiety, Depression and Interpretation Bias: the Twins Scan China Study

TitleSychosis Proneness, Anxiety, Depression and Interpretation Bias: the Twins Scan China Study
Authors
Issue Date2014
PublisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/schres
Citation
The 4th Biennial Schizophrenia International Research Conference, Florence, Italy, 5–9 April 2014. In Schizophrenia Research, 2014, v. 153 suppl.1, p. S222, abstract no.Poster #M89 How to Cite?
AbstractBACKGROUND: Previous studies have found consistent results that psychosis symptoms and mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety, were all related to a negative interpretation bias, both in the clinical and non-clinical population. Different studies on interpretation bias also showed that negative interpretation bias was a reliable predictor for psychosis proneness and depression. METHODS: The present study investigated the interrelationship among psychosis proneness, depression and anxiety symptoms and interpretation bias in young people from a non-clinical Chinese population from. The Community Assessment for Psychic Experiences (CAPE) and Symptoms Checklist-90 (SCL-90-R) were used as the assessment tools for assessing symptoms including psychosis proneness, depression and anxiety. The Scrambled Sentence Task (SST) with cognitive load was used to measure the index for healthy and unhealthy interpretation bias. RESULTS: We found a strong correlation between psychosis proneness, depression, anxiety and interpretation bias. Further analysis suggested that the prediction effect of psychosis proneness on interpretation bias was mediated by anxiety, but not depression. DISCUSSION: In light of the results from the previous studies and the results from the present study, we suggest that the relationship between psychosis proneness, mood disturbances and interpretation bias is interrelated forming a vicious cycle that reinforces the development and persistence of each other. The findings offer insight on how cognitive training and modulation could be used to break the cycle to intervene and treat psychosis and mood disorders.
DescriptionConference theme: Fostering Collaboration in Schizophrenia Research
Poster presentation
This journal suppl. entitled: Abstracts of the 4th Biennial Schizophrenia International Research Conference
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/201416
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 3.6
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.374
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorKong, KYPen_US
dc.contributor.authorYiend, J-
dc.contributor.authorLeung, KSS-
dc.contributor.authorLeung, CNW-
dc.contributor.authorLi, E-
dc.contributor.authorCotier, FA-
dc.contributor.authorMark, W-
dc.contributor.authorChen, LH-
dc.contributor.authorvan Os, J-
dc.contributor.authorToulopoulou, T-
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-21T07:27:00Z-
dc.date.available2014-08-21T07:27:00Z-
dc.date.issued2014en_US
dc.identifier.citationThe 4th Biennial Schizophrenia International Research Conference, Florence, Italy, 5–9 April 2014. In Schizophrenia Research, 2014, v. 153 suppl.1, p. S222, abstract no.Poster #M89en_US
dc.identifier.issn0920-9964-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/201416-
dc.descriptionConference theme: Fostering Collaboration in Schizophrenia Research-
dc.descriptionPoster presentation-
dc.descriptionThis journal suppl. entitled: Abstracts of the 4th Biennial Schizophrenia International Research Conference-
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Previous studies have found consistent results that psychosis symptoms and mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety, were all related to a negative interpretation bias, both in the clinical and non-clinical population. Different studies on interpretation bias also showed that negative interpretation bias was a reliable predictor for psychosis proneness and depression. METHODS: The present study investigated the interrelationship among psychosis proneness, depression and anxiety symptoms and interpretation bias in young people from a non-clinical Chinese population from. The Community Assessment for Psychic Experiences (CAPE) and Symptoms Checklist-90 (SCL-90-R) were used as the assessment tools for assessing symptoms including psychosis proneness, depression and anxiety. The Scrambled Sentence Task (SST) with cognitive load was used to measure the index for healthy and unhealthy interpretation bias. RESULTS: We found a strong correlation between psychosis proneness, depression, anxiety and interpretation bias. Further analysis suggested that the prediction effect of psychosis proneness on interpretation bias was mediated by anxiety, but not depression. DISCUSSION: In light of the results from the previous studies and the results from the present study, we suggest that the relationship between psychosis proneness, mood disturbances and interpretation bias is interrelated forming a vicious cycle that reinforces the development and persistence of each other. The findings offer insight on how cognitive training and modulation could be used to break the cycle to intervene and treat psychosis and mood disorders.-
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/schres-
dc.relation.ispartofSchizophrenia Researchen_US
dc.titleSychosis Proneness, Anxiety, Depression and Interpretation Bias: the Twins Scan China Studyen_US
dc.typeConference_Paperen_US
dc.identifier.emailKong, KYP: foekong@hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.emailLeung, KSS: shellyks@hku.hk-
dc.identifier.emailChen, LH: luhua@hku.hk-
dc.identifier.emailToulopoulou, T: timothea@hku.hk-
dc.identifier.authorityToulopoulou, T=rp01542en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0920-9964(14)70639-5-
dc.identifier.hkuros233850en_US
dc.identifier.volume153-
dc.identifier.issuesuppl.1-
dc.identifier.spageS222, abstract no.Poster #M89-
dc.identifier.epageS222, abstract no.Poster #M89-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000418744300077-
dc.publisher.placeNetherlands-
dc.identifier.issnl0920-9964-

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