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Article: Characterization of a type I collagen α2(I) glycine-586 to valine substitution in osteogenesis imperfecta type IV. Detection of the mutation and prenatal diagnosis by a chemical cleavage method

TitleCharacterization of a type I collagen α2(I) glycine-586 to valine substitution in osteogenesis imperfecta type IV. Detection of the mutation and prenatal diagnosis by a chemical cleavage method
Authors
Issue Date1991
PublisherPortland Press Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.biochemj.org
Citation
Biochemical Journal, 1991, v. 276 n. 3, p. 765-770 How to Cite?
AbstractA chemical cleavage method for detecting mismatched bases in heteroduplexes formed between patient mRNA and control cDNA probes was employed to identify a single base mutation in a heterozygous case of osteogenesis imperfecta type IV. The parents' fibroblast mRNA did not contain the mutation. The region of the mRNA mismatch was amplified by using the polymerase chain reaction, cloned and sequenced. A point mutation of G to U at base-pair 2162 of the collagen α2(I) mRNA resulted in the substitution of glycine by valine at amino acid position 586 of the helix. This substitution disrupted the critical Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeating unit of the collagen triple helix and resulted in helix destabilization, as evidenced by a decreased thermal stability. This local disturbance to helix propagation from the C-terminus to the N-terminus led to the overmodification of the collagen helix downstream towards the N-terminus. However, collagen secretion in vitro was normal, and the clinical phenotype probably resulted from the secretion into the extracellular matrix of the mutant collagen combined with a decrease in collagen production to 65% of control values. The rapid detection of the osteogenesis imperfecta mutation by using the chemical cleavage method afforded the opportunity to apply the technique to prenatal diagnosis in the next pregnancy of the mother of the osteogenesis imperfecta patient. The absence of a mismatched base in chorionic villus mRNA and control cDNA heteroduplexes indicated that the foetus did not carry the mutation, which was confirmed by the subsequent delivery of a normal baby.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/147358
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 4.4
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.612
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorBateman, JFen_US
dc.contributor.authorHannagan, Men_US
dc.contributor.authorChan, Den_US
dc.contributor.authorCole, WGen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-05-29T06:03:09Z-
dc.date.available2012-05-29T06:03:09Z-
dc.date.issued1991en_US
dc.identifier.citationBiochemical Journal, 1991, v. 276 n. 3, p. 765-770en_US
dc.identifier.issn0264-6021en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/147358-
dc.description.abstractA chemical cleavage method for detecting mismatched bases in heteroduplexes formed between patient mRNA and control cDNA probes was employed to identify a single base mutation in a heterozygous case of osteogenesis imperfecta type IV. The parents' fibroblast mRNA did not contain the mutation. The region of the mRNA mismatch was amplified by using the polymerase chain reaction, cloned and sequenced. A point mutation of G to U at base-pair 2162 of the collagen α2(I) mRNA resulted in the substitution of glycine by valine at amino acid position 586 of the helix. This substitution disrupted the critical Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeating unit of the collagen triple helix and resulted in helix destabilization, as evidenced by a decreased thermal stability. This local disturbance to helix propagation from the C-terminus to the N-terminus led to the overmodification of the collagen helix downstream towards the N-terminus. However, collagen secretion in vitro was normal, and the clinical phenotype probably resulted from the secretion into the extracellular matrix of the mutant collagen combined with a decrease in collagen production to 65% of control values. The rapid detection of the osteogenesis imperfecta mutation by using the chemical cleavage method afforded the opportunity to apply the technique to prenatal diagnosis in the next pregnancy of the mother of the osteogenesis imperfecta patient. The absence of a mismatched base in chorionic villus mRNA and control cDNA heteroduplexes indicated that the foetus did not carry the mutation, which was confirmed by the subsequent delivery of a normal baby.en_US
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherPortland Press Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.biochemj.orgen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBiochemical Journalen_US
dc.subject.meshAmino Acid Sequenceen_US
dc.subject.meshBase Sequenceen_US
dc.subject.meshCells, Cultureden_US
dc.subject.meshChilden_US
dc.subject.meshChorionic Villi - Chemistryen_US
dc.subject.meshCollagen - Geneticsen_US
dc.subject.meshFemaleen_US
dc.subject.meshGlycine - Geneticsen_US
dc.subject.meshHot Temperatureen_US
dc.subject.meshHumansen_US
dc.subject.meshMolecular Sequence Dataen_US
dc.subject.meshMutationen_US
dc.subject.meshNucleic Acid Heteroduplexesen_US
dc.subject.meshOsteogenesis Imperfecta - Diagnosis - Geneticsen_US
dc.subject.meshPregnancyen_US
dc.subject.meshPrenatal Diagnosisen_US
dc.subject.meshProtein Denaturationen_US
dc.subject.meshRna, Messenger - Chemistryen_US
dc.subject.meshValine - Geneticsen_US
dc.titleCharacterization of a type I collagen α2(I) glycine-586 to valine substitution in osteogenesis imperfecta type IV. Detection of the mutation and prenatal diagnosis by a chemical cleavage methoden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.identifier.emailChan, D:chand@hkucc.hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.authorityChan, D=rp00540en_US
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltexten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1042/bj2760765-
dc.identifier.pmid2064612en_US
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-0025753660en_US
dc.identifier.volume276en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.spage765en_US
dc.identifier.epage770en_US
dc.identifier.isiWOS:A1991FU09300028-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Kingdomen_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBateman, JF=16135557700en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridHannagan, M=6507095190en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridChan, D=7402216545en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridCole, WG=7201518727en_US
dc.identifier.issnl0264-6021-

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