physics engineering |
15 |
zno |
15 |
zinc oxide |
13 |
nanostructures |
11 |
photoluminescence |
11 |
nanomaterials |
9 |
nanoparticles |
9 |
solar cells |
9 |
morphology |
8 |
toxicity |
8 |
antibacterial activity |
7 |
defects |
7 |
dye-sensitized solar cells |
7 |
oxides |
7 |
physics |
7 |
stability |
7 |
tio2 |
7 |
block copolymers |
6 |
conjugated polymers |
6 |
dissolution |
6 |
ecotoxicity |
6 |
metal oxide nanoparticles |
6 |
metal speciation |
6 |
oled |
6 |
organic solar cells |
6 |
photocatalysis |
6 |
photovoltaics |
6 |
polymers |
6 |
rhenium |
6 |
scanning electron microscopy |
6 |
tem |
6 |
thin films |
6 |
titanium dioxide |
6 |
tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminium |
6 |
ultrafiltrate |
6 |
zinc complex |
6 |
zno-nps |
6 |
a1. nanostructures |
5 |
atomic force microscopy |
5 |
b1. nanomaterials |
5 |
b1. oxides |
5 |
b1. zinc compounds |
5 |
b2. semiconducting ii-vi materials |
5 |
carbon material devices |
5 |
dlts |
5 |
gold materials |
5 |
ii-vi semiconductors |
5 |
led |
5 |
mgo nanoparticles |
5 |
nanorod |
5 |
nanorods |
5 |
organic semiconductors |
5 |
pas |
5 |
perovskite |
5 |
photovoltaic cells |
5 |
pl |
5 |
proteomics |
5 |
schottky contact |
5 |
sem |
5 |
sno2 |
5 |
titanium |
5 |
xps |
5 |
a1. nanomaterials |
4 |
antimicrobial activity |
4 |
b1. zno |
4 |
contamination |
4 |
deep level transient spectroscopy |
4 |
electrochemical performance |
4 |
encapsulation |
4 |
flexible solar cells |
4 |
gold |
4 |
hybrid solar cells |
4 |
ito surface treatment |
4 |
layered double hydroxide |
4 |
lead removal |
4 |
light-emitting diodes |
4 |
magnesium leaching |
4 |
materials characterization |
4 |
membrane |
4 |
metal oxides |
4 |
metal-polymer complexes |
4 |
nano-composite |
4 |
nano-composites |
4 |
nanofabrication |
4 |
nio |
4 |
ohmic contacts |
4 |
optics |
4 |
optoelectronic devices |
4 |
organic light emitting diodes |
4 |
organic nanostructures |
4 |
perovskite solar cells |
4 |
phase contrast |
4 |
photoconductivity |
4 |
photovoltaic |
4 |
polymer solar cells |
4 |
porosity |
4 |
positron annihilation spectroscopy |
4 |
self-assembly |
4 |
silver vanadium oxides |
4 |
sol–gel method |
4 |
spinel ferrite |
4 |
stability testing |
4 |
surface treatment |
4 |
tetrapods |
4 |
ultraviolet radiation |
4 |
x ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
4 |
a. nanostructures |
3 |
a. oxides |
3 |
a1. photoluminescence |
3 |
alkyne |
3 |
alq 3 |
3 |
annealing |
3 |
anode |
3 |
atomic force microscopy (afm) |
3 |
atomic layer deposition |
3 |
bactericidal coatings |
3 |
biological applications of polymers |
3 |
biomarker |
3 |
buffer layer |
3 |
bulk heterojunction solar cells |
3 |
carbon nanotubes |
3 |
chemical synthesis |
3 |
controlled radical polymerization |
3 |
copepoda - drug effects |
3 |
copper phthalocyanine |
3 |
crystal defects |
3 |
crystallography |
3 |
degradation |
3 |
desorption |
3 |
device design |
3 |
diatoms - drug effects |
3 |
diblock copolymers |
3 |
dopant precursors |
3 |
dssc |
3 |
e. coli |
3 |
electrical and optical property |
3 |
electrical measurements and properties |
3 |
electrochemical properties |
3 |
electrodeposition |
3 |
electroluminescence |
3 |
energy conversion |
3 |
escherichia coli |
3 |
etching |
3 |
evaporation |
3 |
exciton theory |
3 |
film thickness |
3 |
flexible perovskite solar cells |
3 |
fullerene |
3 |
gallium nitride |
3 |
graphene oxide |
3 |
growth conditions |
3 |
growth from vapor |
3 |
hollow spheres |
3 |
hydrothermal |
3 |
hydrothermal growth |
3 |
hydrothermal treatments |
3 |
hyperbranched polymers |
3 |
impurity concentration |
3 |
indium tin oxide |
3 |
indium tin oxide surface treatment |
3 |
inorganic nanostructures |
3 |
ito |
3 |
ito treatments |
3 |
layer-by-layer deposition |
3 |
light emitting diodes |
3 |
lithium ion batteries |
3 |
lithium ion battery |
3 |
lithium ion battteries |
3 |
lithium-ion battery |
3 |
luminescence |
3 |
mass spectrometry |
3 |
metal oxide nanostructures |
3 |
metallic zn |
3 |
metallopolymer |
3 |
microcavity |
3 |
mn2o3 |
3 |
morphology evolution |
3 |
n-nanorods |
3 |
nanocomposite |
3 |
nanocomposites |
3 |
nanostructure materials |
3 |
nanostructures - chemistry - ultrastructure |
3 |
nanowires |
3 |
native defect |
3 |
nickel oxide |
3 |
nitrate precursors |
3 |
nitrogen |
3 |
nvinylcarbazole |
3 |
oleds |
3 |
optical constants |
3 |
optical defects |
3 |
optical properties |
3 |
organic electronics |
3 |
organic light emitting diode |
3 |
organic microcavity light emitting diodes |
3 |
organometallic halide perovskite |
3 |
oryzias - genetics - metabolism |
3 |
p(s-b-mma) |
3 |
phase separation |
3 |
photoconductor |
3 |
photodegradation |
3 |
photoluminsescence |
3 |
photovoltaic devices |
3 |
plasma treatment |
3 |
polarity control |
3 |
porous cubes |
3 |
porous structures |
3 |
post-annealing |
3 |
pulsed laser deposition |
3 |
quantum electronics |
3 |
rhenium complex |
3 |
rhenium(i) carbonyl complexes |
3 |
ruthenium terpyridine complexes |
3 |
semiconductor doping |
3 |
semiconductors |
3 |
sensitizers |
3 |
silicon |
3 |
single-photon emitters |
3 |
solar cell |
3 |
solar cell stability |
3 |
spectroscopic ellipsometry |
3 |
superconductors |
3 |
surface etching |
3 |
thin film |
3 |
thin film barrier coatings |
3 |
tio2(b), solution treatment, tio2 composite |
3 |
transition metal |
3 |
vapor deposition |
3 |
x-ray diffraction |
3 |
x-rays -- diffraction |
3 |
xrd |
3 |
zinc oxide - chemistry - toxicity |
3 |
znmn2o4 |
3 |
zno nanoparticles |
3 |
absorption |
2 |
adverse outcome pathway |
2 |
aggregation |
2 |
algae |
2 |
alternatives risk assessment framework |
2 |
ambient illumination |
2 |
amorphous |
2 |
animals |
2 |
anti-bacterial activity |
2 |
aquatic toxicity |
2 |
atr ftir |
2 |
bis(arylimino)acenaphthene |
2 |
bithiazole |
2 |
blends |
2 |
blue emission |
2 |
bulk heterojunction |
2 |
carbon nanotube composites |
2 |
cell walls |
2 |
cesium doping |
2 |
chemical vapor deposition |
2 |
component: photovoltaic |
2 |
copper doping |
2 |
cr |
2 |
crustacean |
2 |
crystal structure |
2 |
curie temperature |
2 |
current voltage curve |
2 |
cyclopentadithiophenone |
2 |
deposition conditions |
2 |
device performance |
2 |
dft calculations |
2 |
diatom |
2 |
donor-acceptor compounds |
2 |
dopant-free |
2 |
e-beam deposition |
2 |
electrolytes |
2 |
electron transport layer |
2 |
electrostatic self-assembly |
2 |
emission spectrums |
2 |
encapsulations |
2 |
engineered nanomaterials |
2 |
environmental fate |
2 |
environmental fate and behaviour |
2 |
ethylenedioxythiophene |
2 |
ferromagnetism |
2 |
field emission |
2 |
films |
2 |
finite-difference time-domain |
2 |
fish proteins - genetics - metabolism |
2 |
fluorescence |
2 |
formation process |
2 |
functionalization |
2 |
functionalized nanoparticles |
2 |
ga |
2 |
gamnn |
2 |
gan |
2 |
gan/zno |
2 |
genetic algorithms |
2 |
gold nanoparticles |
2 |
green emission |
2 |
growth method |
2 |
hydrothermal synthesis |
2 |
hyperbranched |
2 |
in2o3 |
2 |
indium-tin-oxide |
2 |
instruments |
2 |
insulating polymers |
2 |
inverted solar cells |
2 |
ion dissolution |
2 |
lasing |
2 |
lead halide perovskites |
2 |
light emission |
2 |
low-frequency noise |
2 |
medaka |
2 |
metal containing polymers |
2 |
metallopolymers |
2 |
metallopolyynes |
2 |
mgo |
2 |
microcavity oleds |
2 |
microplastics |
2 |
mn |
2 |
mn-doped |
2 |
molecular doping |
2 |
n-type conductivity |
2 |
nanowire |
2 |
ni |
2 |
oligothiophene |
2 |
omnidirectional |
2 |
optical and photovoltaic applications |
2 |
optical phenomena |
2 |
opto-electronics |
2 |
opvs |
2 |
organic 1d structures |
2 |
organic light emitting diodes (oleds) |
2 |
organic polymers |
2 |
organic thin films |
2 |
organic–inorganic halide perovskites |
2 |
organometallic halide perovskites |
2 |
oxidative stress |
2 |
oxygen annealing |
2 |
p type zno |
2 |
p-type doping |
2 |
p3ht:pcbm |
2 |
passivation |
2 |
periodic nanorod array |
2 |
perovskite light‐emitting diodes |
2 |
perovskite solar cell |
2 |
perovskites |
2 |
phenanthrenyl-imidazole |
2 |
phenothiazine |
2 |
photo-catalytic |
2 |
photoluminescence spectrum |
2 |
photophysics |
2 |
photovoltaic device |
2 |
plasmonic effect |
2 |
platinum |
2 |
platinum(ii) metallopolyyne polymer |
2 |
platinum(ii) polyynes |
2 |
poly(p-phenylenevinylene) |
2 |
polymer films |
2 |
polyurethanes |
2 |
polyynes |
2 |
pre-market evaluation |
2 |
quantitative structure–activity relationship |
2 |
quasi‐2d perovskites |
2 |
reactive oxygen species |
2 |
risk assessment framework |
2 |
room temperature |
2 |
rotifer |
2 |
ruddlesden–popper |
2 |
ruddlesden–popper perovskites |
2 |
ruthenium containing polymer |
2 |
scattering |
2 |
self-assembly method |
2 |
siox |
2 |
sputtering |
2 |
surface modification |
2 |
temperature |
2 |
tetrapod |
2 |
thermal doping |
2 |
thiophene |
2 |
tio 2 |
2 |
toxic mechanisms |
2 |
transition metal complexes |
2 |
tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum |
2 |
uptake route |
2 |
vapour deposition |
2 |
water - chemistry |
2 |
zno nanorods |
2 |
2,2-trifluoroethylamine hydrochloride |
1 |
2,2′-(perfluoronaphthalene-2,6-diylidene)dimalononitrile (f6tcnnq) |
1 |
2d perovskites |
1 |
2dense fil |
1 |
afm |
1 |
aggregation-induced emission |
1 |
ald |
1 |
alkali chlorides |
1 |
alkylammonium |
1 |
alxga1-xn/gan quantum wells |
1 |
anti-reflection |
1 |
antireflection |
1 |
average transmittance |
1 |
bandgap absorber |
1 |
bioimaging |
1 |
biomarking |
1 |
biomimicking elastomeric petals |
1 |
bivalve |
1 |
black phosphorus |
1 |
blow-dry process |
1 |
bragg reflectors |
1 |
broadband |
1 |
broadband emission |
1 |
butyric acid |
1 |
c-afm |
1 |
cadmium compounds |
1 |
cancer cells |
1 |
carriers transport materials |
1 |
catalysis |
1 |
cathodoluminescence spectroscopy |
1 |
characterization and evaluation materials |
1 |
charge carrier dynamics |
1 |
charge transfer |
1 |
chloride incorporation |
1 |
commercialization |
1 |
concentration addition |
1 |
condensed matter |
1 |
conductive atomic force microscopy |
1 |
confocal microscopy |
1 |
contact-mode afm |
1 |
cooling rates |
1 |
copolymerization |
1 |
cost competitive |
1 |
cross linkers |
1 |
cryogenic treatment |
1 |
crystallization |
1 |
crystallization kinetics |
1 |
csfama mixed cations perovskite |
1 |
cu xo |
1 |
current-voltage characterization |
1 |
defect passivation |
1 |
delocalized electrons |
1 |
dendritic molecules |
1 |
device stability |
1 |
dielectric function |
1 |
dion–jacobson structure |
1 |
donor–acceptor small molecules |
1 |
donor−acceptor conjugated small molecules |
1 |
dopant‐free hole‐transporting materials |
1 |
dye sensitized solar cells |
1 |
dye-sensitised solar cells |
1 |
efficiency |
1 |
efficiency enhancement |
1 |
efm |
1 |
electrical and optical properties |
1 |
electrical characterization |
1 |
electrochemical techniques |
1 |
electron energy levels |
1 |
electron transport materials |
1 |
electron transport properties |
1 |
electronics |
1 |
electrostatic force microscopy (efm) |
1 |
emission layer position |
1 |
environmental remediation |
1 |
environmental stability |
1 |
esr |
1 |
excitonic emission |
1 |
excitons |
1 |
film quality |
1 |
filter feeder |
1 |
fluorenevinylene |
1 |
fluorescence nanoparticles |
1 |
grain boundary passivation |
1 |
group-iii nitrides |
1 |
group-ill nitrides |
1 |
growth ambient |
1 |
hacat cells |
1 |
halide ions diffusion |
1 |
halide perovskite |
1 |
halide perovskites |
1 |
halide segregation |
1 |
heterojunctions |
1 |
hexagonal pyramid |
1 |
high efficiency perovskite solar cells |
1 |
high optical nonlinearities |
1 |
high stability |
1 |
hole transport materials |
1 |
hole-transport materials |
1 |
hole-transporting materials |
1 |
hybrid chemical vapor deposition |
1 |
hybrid lead halide perovskites |
1 |
hydrothermal treatment |
1 |
hysteresis |
1 |
identical conditions |
1 |
iii-v semiconductors |
1 |
in situ giwaxs |
1 |
independent action |
1 |
index of refraction |
1 |
indoor light harvesting |
1 |
industrial processs |
1 |
infrared devices |
1 |
interface modification |
1 |
interfaces |
1 |
interfacial engineering |
1 |
interfacial recombination |
1 |
interfacial stabilization |
1 |
intrinsic fluorescence |
1 |
inverted perovskite solar cell |
1 |
inverted perovskite solar cells |
1 |
inverted structure |
1 |
ion migration |
1 |
iv-iv semiconductors |
1 |
laser debonding |
1 |
lead halide perovskite |
1 |
leds |
1 |
lifetime |
1 |
light in window |
1 |
long-term stability |
1 |
low temperature |
1 |
luminescence peak |
1 |
magnesium oxide |
1 |
material property |
1 |
mesoporous silica |
1 |
metal halide perovskite materials |
1 |
metal oxide |
1 |
metals |
1 |
microcavity light emitting diodes |
1 |
microcavity organic light emitting diodes |
1 |
mirror design |
1 |
mixed cations |
1 |
mixture toxicity |
1 |
model deviation ratio |
1 |
model parameter estimation |
1 |
moisture barrier |
1 |
molecular bonding |
1 |
molecular dopants |
1 |
molecular orbitals |
1 |
multiple stressors |
1 |
n-type |
1 |
n-type conjugated polymer |
1 |
nano silica |
1 |
nano-silica |
1 |
nanotechnology |
1 |
nanotoxicity |
1 |
nanowires - chemistry - ultrastructure |
1 |
naphthalene |
1 |
nir absorption |
1 |
non-linear optical properties |
1 |
nonlinear absorptions |
1 |
nonlinear optical parameters |
1 |
nonlinear refractive index |
1 |
nucleation |
1 |
operating procedures and materials treatment |
1 |
optical and electronic materials |
1 |
optical functions |
1 |
optimization |
1 |
organic light emitting diode (oled) |
1 |
organic photovoltaic |
1 |
organic solar cell |
1 |
oxide materials |
1 |
oxygen scavenger |
1 |
particle-particle interaction |
1 |
perovksites |
1 |
perovskite light emitting diodes |
1 |
perylene bisimide |
1 |
phenylenevinylene |
1 |
photoconductive afm |
1 |
photonic band gap |
1 |
photosegregation |
1 |
physical vapor deposition |
1 |
polyetherimide |
1 |
proton donors |
1 |
pseudopotentials |
1 |
ptcda |
1 |
ptcdi |
1 |
rare-earth |
1 |
rear transparent electrodes |
1 |
recombination rate |
1 |
refractive index |
1 |
reproducibilities |
1 |
residual solvents |
1 |
response surface |
1 |
reverse bias |
1 |
roughening |
1 |
sandwich‐type structures |
1 |
scanning kelvin probes microscopy (skpm) |
1 |
semiconductor growth |
1 |
semitransparent solar cells |
1 |
side-chain engineering |
1 |
simulated annealing |
1 |
skpm |
1 |
solar energy |
1 |
surfaces and interfaces and thin films |
1 |
synthesis |
1 |
ta 2 o 5 |
1 |
tailored bandgap |
1 |
tandem solar cells |
1 |
terbium |
1 |
thienylenevinylene |
1 |
thin-film structure |
1 |
timing circuits |
1 |
tin based perovskite solar cells |
1 |
tin–bromide perovskites |
1 |
titania |
1 |
transparent electrodes |
1 |
trap passivation |
1 |
triple anion |
1 |
tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (alq) |
1 |
two-dimensional materials |
1 |
ultrahigh fill factor |
1 |
ultrathin ag films |
1 |
zinc bioaccumulation |
1 |
zinc oxide - chemistry |
1 |