Article: Risk for hepatocellular carcinoma with respect to hepatitis B virus genotypes B/C, specific mutations of enhancer II/core promoter/precore regions and HBV DNA levels
| Title | Risk for hepatocellular carcinoma with respect to hepatitis B virus genotypes B/C, specific mutations of enhancer II/core promoter/precore regions and HBV DNA levels |
|---|---|
| Authors | Yuen, MF2 Tanaka, Y1 Shinkai, N1 Poon, RT2 But, DYK2 Fong, DYT2 Fung, J2 Wong, DKH2 Yuen, JCH2 Mizokami, M1 Lai, CL2 |
| Issue Date | 2008 |
| Publisher | BMJ Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://gut.bmjjournals.com/ |
| Citation | Gut, 2008, v. 57 n. 1, p. 98-102 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.119859 |
| Abstract | Background/aim: To examine the risks for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with respect to hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes, specific viral mutations (MT), serum HBV DNA levels, and cirrhosis. Methods: HBV genotypes, 1653/1753/core promoter (CP)/precore MT and HBV DNA levels were determined in 248 HBV patients with HCC and 248 HBV controls. Results: Genotype C, CP-MT, T1653, HBV DNA levels ≥4 log 10 copies/ml and cirrhosis had a higher risk for HCC compared to patients with genotype B (p = 0.001, OR 1.9), CP wild-type (WT) (p<0.001, OR 4.1), C1653 (p = 0.028, OR 2.4), HBV DNA <4 log 10 copies/ml (p = 0.003, OR 2.1) and without cirrhosis (p<0.001, OR 4.0) respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that CP-MT, T1653, HBV DNA ≥4 log 10 copies/ml and cirrhosis were independent factors for HCC (all p<0.05). A receiver operating characteristics curve showed no cut-off HBV DNA level associated with minimal chance of HCC. Patients with CP-MT and cirrhosis had a 22.2-fold increased risk of HCC compared to patients with CP-WT and without cirrhosis. Patients with CP-MT and HBV DNA levels ≥4 log 10 copies/ml had a 7.2-fold increased risk of HCC compared to patients with CP-WT and HBV DNA levels <4 log 10 copies/ml. Patients with CP-MT and T1653 had a 9.9-fold increased risk of HCC compared to patients with wild-type for both regions. Conclusions: CP-MT, T1653, HBV DNA levels ≥4 log 10 copies/ml and cirrhosis are independent factors for development of HCC. The risks increased substantially in patients having these factors in combination. |
| ISSN | 0017-5749 2011 Impact Factor: 10.111 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.883 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.119859 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000251778400021 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuen, MF |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Tanaka, Y |
| dc.contributor.author | Shinkai, N |
| dc.contributor.author | Poon, RT |
| dc.contributor.author | But, DYK |
| dc.contributor.author | Fong, DYT |
| dc.contributor.author | Fung, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, DKH |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuen, JCH |
| dc.contributor.author | Mizokami, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Lai, CL |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-04-12T01:39:15Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-04-12T01:39:15Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2008 |
| dc.description.abstract | Background/aim: To examine the risks for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with respect to hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes, specific viral mutations (MT), serum HBV DNA levels, and cirrhosis. Methods: HBV genotypes, 1653/1753/core promoter (CP)/precore MT and HBV DNA levels were determined in 248 HBV patients with HCC and 248 HBV controls. Results: Genotype C, CP-MT, T1653, HBV DNA levels ≥4 log 10 copies/ml and cirrhosis had a higher risk for HCC compared to patients with genotype B (p = 0.001, OR 1.9), CP wild-type (WT) (p<0.001, OR 4.1), C1653 (p = 0.028, OR 2.4), HBV DNA <4 log 10 copies/ml (p = 0.003, OR 2.1) and without cirrhosis (p<0.001, OR 4.0) respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that CP-MT, T1653, HBV DNA ≥4 log 10 copies/ml and cirrhosis were independent factors for HCC (all p<0.05). A receiver operating characteristics curve showed no cut-off HBV DNA level associated with minimal chance of HCC. Patients with CP-MT and cirrhosis had a 22.2-fold increased risk of HCC compared to patients with CP-WT and without cirrhosis. Patients with CP-MT and HBV DNA levels ≥4 log 10 copies/ml had a 7.2-fold increased risk of HCC compared to patients with CP-WT and HBV DNA levels <4 log 10 copies/ml. Patients with CP-MT and T1653 had a 9.9-fold increased risk of HCC compared to patients with wild-type for both regions. Conclusions: CP-MT, T1653, HBV DNA levels ≥4 log 10 copies/ml and cirrhosis are independent factors for development of HCC. The risks increased substantially in patients having these factors in combination. |
| dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version |
| dc.identifier.citation | Gut, 2008, v. 57 n. 1, p. 98-102 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.119859 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.119859 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 102 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 130659 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000251778400021 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0017-5749 2011 Impact Factor: 10.111 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.883 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 1 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 17483190 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-38349138512 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 98 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/57531 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 57 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | BMJ Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://gut.bmjjournals.com/ |
| dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Gut |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.rights | Gut. Copyright © B M J Publishing Group. |
| dc.rights | Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License |
| dc.subject.mesh | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - virology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Enhancer Elements (Genetics) - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Hepatitis B virus - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Liver Neoplasms - virology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Promoter Regions (Genetics) - genetics |
| dc.title | Risk for hepatocellular carcinoma with respect to hepatitis B virus genotypes B/C, specific mutations of enhancer II/core promoter/precore regions and HBV DNA levels |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Nagoya City University
- The University of Hong Kong


