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Article: Stable, easily sintered BaCe0.5Zr0.3Y0.16Zn0.04O3-δ electrolyte-based proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells by gel-casting and suspension spray

TitleStable, easily sintered BaCe0.5Zr0.3Y0.16Zn0.04O3-δ electrolyte-based proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells by gel-casting and suspension spray
Authors
KeywordsChemical Synthesis
Electrode Materials
Ionic Conduction
Thin Films
X-Ray Diffraction
Issue Date2009
PublisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jallcom
Citation
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2009, v. 478 n. 1-2, p. 590-593 How to Cite?
AbstractProtonic ceramic membrane fuel cells (PCMFCs) based on oxide proton conductors exhibit more advantages than traditional solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) based on oxygen-ion conducting electrolytes, such as low activation energy and high energy efficiency. In order to develop a simple and cost-effective route to fabricate PCMFCs with SrCo0.9Sb0.1O3-δ (SCS) cubic perovskite cathode, a dense BaCe0.5Zr0.3Y0.16Zn0.04O3-δ (BCZYZn) electrolyte was fabricated in situ metal oxide on a porous anode support by gel-casting and suspension spray, which is cost-effective, easy to realize, and suitable for mass-production. The key part of this process is to directly spray well-mixed suspension of BaCO3, CeO2, ZrO2, Y2O3 and ZnO instead of pre-synthesized BCZYZn ceramic powder on the anode substrate. With SCS cubic perovskite cathode synthesized by gel-casting on the bi-layer, single cells were assembled and tested with H2 as fuel and the static air as oxidant. An open-circuit potential of 0.987 V, a maximum power density of 364 mW cm-2, and a low polarization resistance of the electrodes of 0.07 Ω cm2 was achieved at 700 °C. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/90794
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 5.8
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.103
ISI Accession Number ID
Funding AgencyGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China50572099
50730002
CMST2007AA05Z157
Funding Information:

The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of this research by National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos. 50572099 and 50730002. The authors also wish to acknowledge funding for this project from the 863 program from CMST (2007AA05Z157). The editor and reviewers are gratefully acknowledged for their good advice.

References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorLin, Ben_HK
dc.contributor.authorDong, Yen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWang, Sen_HK
dc.contributor.authorFang, Den_HK
dc.contributor.authorDing, Hen_HK
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Xen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Xen_HK
dc.contributor.authorMeng, Gen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-17T10:08:29Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-17T10:08:29Z-
dc.date.issued2009en_HK
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Alloys and Compounds, 2009, v. 478 n. 1-2, p. 590-593en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0925-8388en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/90794-
dc.description.abstractProtonic ceramic membrane fuel cells (PCMFCs) based on oxide proton conductors exhibit more advantages than traditional solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) based on oxygen-ion conducting electrolytes, such as low activation energy and high energy efficiency. In order to develop a simple and cost-effective route to fabricate PCMFCs with SrCo0.9Sb0.1O3-δ (SCS) cubic perovskite cathode, a dense BaCe0.5Zr0.3Y0.16Zn0.04O3-δ (BCZYZn) electrolyte was fabricated in situ metal oxide on a porous anode support by gel-casting and suspension spray, which is cost-effective, easy to realize, and suitable for mass-production. The key part of this process is to directly spray well-mixed suspension of BaCO3, CeO2, ZrO2, Y2O3 and ZnO instead of pre-synthesized BCZYZn ceramic powder on the anode substrate. With SCS cubic perovskite cathode synthesized by gel-casting on the bi-layer, single cells were assembled and tested with H2 as fuel and the static air as oxidant. An open-circuit potential of 0.987 V, a maximum power density of 364 mW cm-2, and a low polarization resistance of the electrodes of 0.07 Ω cm2 was achieved at 700 °C. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jallcomen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Alloys and Compoundsen_HK
dc.subjectChemical Synthesisen_HK
dc.subjectElectrode Materialsen_HK
dc.subjectIonic Conductionen_HK
dc.subjectThin Filmsen_HK
dc.subjectX-Ray Diffractionen_HK
dc.titleStable, easily sintered BaCe0.5Zr0.3Y0.16Zn0.04O3-δ electrolyte-based proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells by gel-casting and suspension sprayen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.emailLin, B:blin@hku.hken_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.11.154en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-67349227139en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-67349227139&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume478en_HK
dc.identifier.issue1-2en_HK
dc.identifier.spage590en_HK
dc.identifier.epage593en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000266786400119-
dc.identifier.issnl0925-8388-

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