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Article: Endogenous release and multiple actions of secretin in the rat cerebellum

TitleEndogenous release and multiple actions of secretin in the rat cerebellum
Authors
KeywordsCerebellum
Glutamate
Neuropeptide
Secretin
Issue Date2005
PublisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/neuroscience
Citation
Neuroscience, 2005, v. 134 n. 2, p. 377-386 How to Cite?
AbstractPrevious studies demonstrated that secretin could modulate synaptic transmission in the rat cerebellum. In the present report, we provide evidence for the endogenous release of secretin in the cerebellum and further characterize the actions of secretin in this brain area. First, to show that secretin is released endogenously, blocks of freshly dissected cerebella were challenged with a high concentration of KCl. Incubation with KCl almost doubled the rate of secretin release. This KCl-induced release was sensitive to tetrodotoxin and cadmium suggesting the involvement of voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels. The use of specific channel blockers further revealed that L-type and P/Q-type calcium channels underlie both basal and KCl-evoked secretin release. In support of this, depolarization of Purkinje neurons in the presence of NMDA, group II mGluR and cannabinoid CB1 receptor blockers resulted in increased inhibitory postsynaptic current frequency. Second, we found that the previously reported facilitatory action of secretin on GABAergic inputs to Purkinje neurons is partly dependent on the release of endogenous glutamate. In the presence of CNQX, an AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist, the facilitatory effect of secretin on GABA release was significantly reduced. In support of this idea, application of AMPA, but not kainate receptor agonist, facilitated GABA release from inhibitory terminals, an action that was sensitive to AMPA receptor antagonists. These data indicate that a direct and an indirect pathway mediate the action of secretin in the basket cell-Purkinje neuron synapse. The results provide further and more solid evidence for the role of secretin as a neuropeptide in the mammalian CNS. © 2005 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IBRO.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/84627
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 2.9
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.903
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorLee, SMYen_HK
dc.contributor.authorChen, Len_HK
dc.contributor.authorChow, BKCen_HK
dc.contributor.authorYung, WHen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-06T08:55:15Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-06T08:55:15Z-
dc.date.issued2005en_HK
dc.identifier.citationNeuroscience, 2005, v. 134 n. 2, p. 377-386en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0306-4522en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/84627-
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies demonstrated that secretin could modulate synaptic transmission in the rat cerebellum. In the present report, we provide evidence for the endogenous release of secretin in the cerebellum and further characterize the actions of secretin in this brain area. First, to show that secretin is released endogenously, blocks of freshly dissected cerebella were challenged with a high concentration of KCl. Incubation with KCl almost doubled the rate of secretin release. This KCl-induced release was sensitive to tetrodotoxin and cadmium suggesting the involvement of voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels. The use of specific channel blockers further revealed that L-type and P/Q-type calcium channels underlie both basal and KCl-evoked secretin release. In support of this, depolarization of Purkinje neurons in the presence of NMDA, group II mGluR and cannabinoid CB1 receptor blockers resulted in increased inhibitory postsynaptic current frequency. Second, we found that the previously reported facilitatory action of secretin on GABAergic inputs to Purkinje neurons is partly dependent on the release of endogenous glutamate. In the presence of CNQX, an AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist, the facilitatory effect of secretin on GABA release was significantly reduced. In support of this idea, application of AMPA, but not kainate receptor agonist, facilitated GABA release from inhibitory terminals, an action that was sensitive to AMPA receptor antagonists. These data indicate that a direct and an indirect pathway mediate the action of secretin in the basket cell-Purkinje neuron synapse. The results provide further and more solid evidence for the role of secretin as a neuropeptide in the mammalian CNS. © 2005 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IBRO.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/neuroscienceen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofNeuroscienceen_HK
dc.rightsNeuroscience. Copyright © Elsevier BV.en_HK
dc.subjectCerebellumen_HK
dc.subjectGlutamateen_HK
dc.subjectNeuropeptideen_HK
dc.subjectSecretinen_HK
dc.titleEndogenous release and multiple actions of secretin in the rat cerebellumen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0306-4522&volume=&spage=&epage=&date=2005&atitle=Endogenous+release+and+multiple+actions+of+secretin+in+the+rat+cerebellumen_HK
dc.identifier.emailLee, SMY: suki@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailChow, BKC: bkcc@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityLee, SMY=rp01536en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityChow, BKC=rp00681en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.04.009en_HK
dc.identifier.pmid15963647-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-23444461769en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros136153en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-23444461769&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume134en_HK
dc.identifier.issue2en_HK
dc.identifier.spage377en_HK
dc.identifier.epage386en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000231373500004-
dc.publisher.placeNetherlandsen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLee, SMY=35435155600en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridChen, L=15758988300en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridChow, BKC=7102826193en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYung, WH=7103137893en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0306-4522-

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