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Article: Positron beam study of indium tin oxide films on GaN

TitlePositron beam study of indium tin oxide films on GaN
Authors
Issue Date2007
PublisherInstitute of Physics Publishing. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iop.org/Journals/jpcm
Citation
Journal Of Physics Condensed Matter, 2007, v. 19 n. 8 How to Cite?
AbstractVariable energy Doppler broadening spectroscopy has been used to study open-volume defects formed during the fabrication of indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films grown by electron-beam evaporation on n-GaN. The films were prepared at room temperature, 200 and 300 °C without oxygen and at 200 °C under different oxygen partial pressures. The results show that at elevated growth temperatures the ITO has fewer open volume sites and grows with a more crystalline structure. High temperature growth, however, is not sufficient in itself to remove open volume defects at the ITO/GaN interface. Growth under elevated temperature and under partial pressure of oxygen is found to further reduce the vacancy type defects associated with the ITO film, thus improving the quality of the film. Oxygen partial pressures of 6 × 10 -3 mbar and above are found to remove open volume defects associated with the ITO/GaN interface. The study suggests that, irrespective of growth temperature and oxygen partial pressure, there is only one type of defect in the ITO responsible for trapping positrons, which we tentatively attribute to the oxygen vacancy. © IOP Publishing Ltd.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/80439
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 2.3
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.676
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorCheung, CKen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWang, RXen_HK
dc.contributor.authorBeling, CDen_HK
dc.contributor.authorDjurišić, ABen_HK
dc.contributor.authorFung, Sen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-06T08:06:28Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-06T08:06:28Z-
dc.date.issued2007en_HK
dc.identifier.citationJournal Of Physics Condensed Matter, 2007, v. 19 n. 8en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0953-8984en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/80439-
dc.description.abstractVariable energy Doppler broadening spectroscopy has been used to study open-volume defects formed during the fabrication of indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films grown by electron-beam evaporation on n-GaN. The films were prepared at room temperature, 200 and 300 °C without oxygen and at 200 °C under different oxygen partial pressures. The results show that at elevated growth temperatures the ITO has fewer open volume sites and grows with a more crystalline structure. High temperature growth, however, is not sufficient in itself to remove open volume defects at the ITO/GaN interface. Growth under elevated temperature and under partial pressure of oxygen is found to further reduce the vacancy type defects associated with the ITO film, thus improving the quality of the film. Oxygen partial pressures of 6 × 10 -3 mbar and above are found to remove open volume defects associated with the ITO/GaN interface. The study suggests that, irrespective of growth temperature and oxygen partial pressure, there is only one type of defect in the ITO responsible for trapping positrons, which we tentatively attribute to the oxygen vacancy. © IOP Publishing Ltd.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherInstitute of Physics Publishing. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iop.org/Journals/jpcmen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Physics Condensed Matteren_HK
dc.titlePositron beam study of indium tin oxide films on GaNen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0953-8984&volume=19&spage=086204:1&epage=10&date=2007&atitle=Positron+beam+study+of+indium+tin+oxide+films+on+GaNen_HK
dc.identifier.emailBeling, CD: cdbeling@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailDjurišić, AB: dalek@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailFung, S: sfung@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityBeling, CD=rp00660en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityDjurišić, AB=rp00690en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityFung, S=rp00695en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/0953-8984/19/8/086204en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-33947585916en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros125991en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-33947585916&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume19en_HK
dc.identifier.issue8en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000244166100008-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Kingdomen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridCheung, CK=10044144900en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWang, RX=14038407200en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBeling, CD=7005864180en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridDjurišić, AB=7004904830en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridFung, S=7201970040en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0953-8984-

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