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Article: Effects of decontamination and implant surface characteristics on re-osseointegration following treatment of peri-implantitis

TitleEffects of decontamination and implant surface characteristics on re-osseointegration following treatment of peri-implantitis
Authors
KeywordsBone
Implants
Peri-implantitis
Regeneration
Issue Date2009
PublisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/CLR
Citation
Clinical Oral Implants Research, 2009, v. 20 n. 4, p. 391-399 How to Cite?
AbstractBackground: Although considerable bone fill may occur following treatment of peri-implantitis, re-osseointegration appears to be limited and unpredictable. Objectives: To evaluate the effects of various decontamination techniques and implant surface configurations on re-osseointegration of contaminated dental implants. Material and methods: Three months after tooth extraction, implants consisting of a basal part and an exchangeable intraosseous implant cylinder (EIIC) were placed in the mandibles of dogs. The EIIC was machined (M), sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA), or titanium plasma sprayed (TPS). Ligature-induced peri-implantitis was initiated 8 weeks post-implantation and lasted until bone loss reached the junction of the two implant parts. Three treatment modalities were applied: (T1) the EIIC was exchanged for a pristine EIIC; (T2) the EIIC was sprayed in situ with saline; and (T3) the EIIC was removed, cleansed outside the mouth by spraying with saline, steam-sterilized, and remounted. A collagen barrier was placed over each fixture, and 3 months later, samples were processed for histology and histomorphometry. Results: T2 revealed the highest bone-to-implant contact (BIC) level (significantly better than T1 and T3). T2 also yielded the highest bone crest level (significantly better than T1), followed by T3 (significantly better than T1). SLA showed the highest BIC level (significantly better than M), followed by TPS. There were no statistically significant differences in bone crest height between implant types. Conclusions: Both SLA implants and in situ cleansing resulted in the best re-osseointegration and bone fill of previously contaminated implants. © 2009 John Wiley & Sons AS.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/58143
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 4.8
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.865
ISI Accession Number ID
Funding AgencyGrant Number
ITI Research Foundation
Clinical Research Foundation (CRF)
School of Dental Medicine
University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland.
Funding Information:

The authors are indebted to Mrs M. Aeberhard for excellent technical assistance and to Mr A. Joss for performing the statistical analysis. The study was supported by the ITI Research Foundation and by the Clinical Research Foundation (CRF), School of Dental Medicine, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland.

References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorParlar, Aen_HK
dc.contributor.authorBosshardt, DDen_HK
dc.contributor.authorEtiner, Den_HK
dc.contributor.authorSchafroth, Den_HK
dc.contributor.authorÜnsal, Ben_HK
dc.contributor.authorHayta, Cen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLang, NPen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-05-31T03:24:31Z-
dc.date.available2010-05-31T03:24:31Z-
dc.date.issued2009en_HK
dc.identifier.citationClinical Oral Implants Research, 2009, v. 20 n. 4, p. 391-399en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0905-7161en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/58143-
dc.description.abstractBackground: Although considerable bone fill may occur following treatment of peri-implantitis, re-osseointegration appears to be limited and unpredictable. Objectives: To evaluate the effects of various decontamination techniques and implant surface configurations on re-osseointegration of contaminated dental implants. Material and methods: Three months after tooth extraction, implants consisting of a basal part and an exchangeable intraosseous implant cylinder (EIIC) were placed in the mandibles of dogs. The EIIC was machined (M), sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA), or titanium plasma sprayed (TPS). Ligature-induced peri-implantitis was initiated 8 weeks post-implantation and lasted until bone loss reached the junction of the two implant parts. Three treatment modalities were applied: (T1) the EIIC was exchanged for a pristine EIIC; (T2) the EIIC was sprayed in situ with saline; and (T3) the EIIC was removed, cleansed outside the mouth by spraying with saline, steam-sterilized, and remounted. A collagen barrier was placed over each fixture, and 3 months later, samples were processed for histology and histomorphometry. Results: T2 revealed the highest bone-to-implant contact (BIC) level (significantly better than T1 and T3). T2 also yielded the highest bone crest level (significantly better than T1), followed by T3 (significantly better than T1). SLA showed the highest BIC level (significantly better than M), followed by TPS. There were no statistically significant differences in bone crest height between implant types. Conclusions: Both SLA implants and in situ cleansing resulted in the best re-osseointegration and bone fill of previously contaminated implants. © 2009 John Wiley & Sons AS.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/CLRen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Oral Implants Researchen_HK
dc.subjectBone-
dc.subjectImplants-
dc.subjectPeri-implantitis-
dc.subjectRegeneration-
dc.subject.meshAlveolar Bone Loss - etiology - prevention & controlen_HK
dc.subject.meshAnimalsen_HK
dc.subject.meshDecontamination - methodsen_HK
dc.subject.meshDental Implantation, Endosseous - instrumentation - methodsen_HK
dc.subject.meshDental Implants - adverse effects - classificationen_HK
dc.subject.meshDental Plaque - prevention & controlen_HK
dc.subject.meshDental Prosthesis Designen_HK
dc.subject.meshDogsen_HK
dc.subject.meshMandibleen_HK
dc.subject.meshOsseointegration - physiologyen_HK
dc.subject.meshPeriodontitis - etiology - prevention & controlen_HK
dc.subject.meshProsthesis-Related Infections - prevention & controlen_HK
dc.subject.meshStatistics, Nonparametricen_HK
dc.subject.meshSterilizationen_HK
dc.subject.meshSurface Propertiesen_HK
dc.titleEffects of decontamination and implant surface characteristics on re-osseointegration following treatment of peri-implantitisen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0905-7161&volume=20&spage=391&epage=399&date=2009&atitle=Effects+of+decontamination+and+implant+surface+characteristics+on+re-osseointegration+following+treatment+of+peri-implantitisen_HK
dc.identifier.emailLang, NP:nplang@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityLang, NP=rp00031en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01655.xen_HK
dc.identifier.pmid19298293-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-62249197529en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros165353en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-62249197529&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume20en_HK
dc.identifier.issue4en_HK
dc.identifier.spage391en_HK
dc.identifier.epage399en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000264065300010-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridParlar, A=26323879700en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBosshardt, DD=6603806230en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridEtiner, D=26323671100en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridSchafroth, D=26323838000en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridÜnsal, B=6603414248en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridHayta, C=26323593200en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLang, NP=7201577367en_HK
dc.identifier.citeulike4178020-
dc.identifier.issnl0905-7161-

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