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Article: Macrophage migration inhibitory factor stimulates angiogenic factor expression and correlates with differentiation and lymph node status in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

TitleMacrophage migration inhibitory factor stimulates angiogenic factor expression and correlates with differentiation and lymph node status in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Authors
Issue Date2005
PublisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.annalsofsurgery.com
Citation
Annals of Surgery, 2005, v. 242 n. 1, p. 55-63 How to Cite?
AbstractObjective: The objectives of this study were: 1) to examine the expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); 2) to see if a relationship exists between MIF expression, clinicopathologic features, and long-term prognosis; and 3) to ascertain the possible biologic function of MIF in angiogenesis. Summary Background Data: MIF has been linked to fundamental processes such as those controlling cell proliferation, cell survival, angiogenesis, and tumor progression. Its role in ESCC, and the correlation of MIF expression and tumor pathologic features in patients, has not been elucidated. Methods: The expression of MIF in tumor and nontumor tissues was examined by irnmunohistochemical staining. Concentrations of MIF, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in patients' sera and in the supernatant of tumor cells culture were examined by ELISA. Correlations with clinicopathologic factors were made. Results: In 72 patients with ESCC, intracellular MIF was overexpressed in esophagectomy specimens. The expression of MIF correlated with both tumor differentiation and lymph node status. The median survival in the low-MIF expression group (<50% positively stained cancer cells on immunohistochemistry) and high expression group (≥50% positively stained cancer cells) was 28.3 months and 15.8 months, respectively (P = 0.03). The 3-year survival rates for the 2 groups were 37.7% and 12.1%, respectively. MIF expression was related to microvessel density; increased MIF serum levels also correlated with higher serum levels of VEGF. In addition, in vitro MIF stimulation of esophageal cancer cell lines induced a dose-dependent increase in VEGF and IL-8 secretion. Conclusions: These results demonstrate, for the first time, that human esophageal carcinomas express and secrete large amounts of MIF. Through its effects on VEGF and IL-8, MIF may serve as an autocrine factor in angiogenesis and thus play an important role in the pathogenesis of ESCC. Copyright © 2005 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/49406
ISSN
2021 Impact Factor: 13.787
2020 SCImago Journal Rankings: 4.153
PubMed Central ID
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorRen, Yen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLaw, Sen_HK
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Xen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLee, PYen_HK
dc.contributor.authorBacher, Men_HK
dc.contributor.authorSrivastava, Gen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWong, Jen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2008-06-12T06:41:47Z-
dc.date.available2008-06-12T06:41:47Z-
dc.date.issued2005en_HK
dc.identifier.citationAnnals of Surgery, 2005, v. 242 n. 1, p. 55-63en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0003-4932en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/49406-
dc.description.abstractObjective: The objectives of this study were: 1) to examine the expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); 2) to see if a relationship exists between MIF expression, clinicopathologic features, and long-term prognosis; and 3) to ascertain the possible biologic function of MIF in angiogenesis. Summary Background Data: MIF has been linked to fundamental processes such as those controlling cell proliferation, cell survival, angiogenesis, and tumor progression. Its role in ESCC, and the correlation of MIF expression and tumor pathologic features in patients, has not been elucidated. Methods: The expression of MIF in tumor and nontumor tissues was examined by irnmunohistochemical staining. Concentrations of MIF, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in patients' sera and in the supernatant of tumor cells culture were examined by ELISA. Correlations with clinicopathologic factors were made. Results: In 72 patients with ESCC, intracellular MIF was overexpressed in esophagectomy specimens. The expression of MIF correlated with both tumor differentiation and lymph node status. The median survival in the low-MIF expression group (<50% positively stained cancer cells on immunohistochemistry) and high expression group (≥50% positively stained cancer cells) was 28.3 months and 15.8 months, respectively (P = 0.03). The 3-year survival rates for the 2 groups were 37.7% and 12.1%, respectively. MIF expression was related to microvessel density; increased MIF serum levels also correlated with higher serum levels of VEGF. In addition, in vitro MIF stimulation of esophageal cancer cell lines induced a dose-dependent increase in VEGF and IL-8 secretion. Conclusions: These results demonstrate, for the first time, that human esophageal carcinomas express and secrete large amounts of MIF. Through its effects on VEGF and IL-8, MIF may serve as an autocrine factor in angiogenesis and thus play an important role in the pathogenesis of ESCC. Copyright © 2005 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.en_HK
dc.format.extent388 bytes-
dc.format.mimetypetext/html-
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.annalsofsurgery.comen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Surgeryen_HK
dc.subject.meshCarcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality - pathology - surgeryen_HK
dc.subject.meshEsophageal Neoplasms - mortality - pathology - surgeryen_HK
dc.subject.meshInterleukin-8 - blood - metabolismen_HK
dc.subject.meshLymph Nodes - pathologyen_HK
dc.subject.meshMacrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors - blood - metabolismen_HK
dc.titleMacrophage migration inhibitory factor stimulates angiogenic factor expression and correlates with differentiation and lymph node status in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinomaen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.emailLaw, S: slaw@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailSrivastava, G: sgopesh@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailWong, J: jwong@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityLaw, S=rp00437en_HK
dc.identifier.authoritySrivastava, G=rp00365en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityWong, J=rp00322en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_OA_fulltexten_HK
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/01.sla.0000168555.97710.bben_HK
dc.identifier.pmid15973102-
dc.identifier.pmcidPMC1357705en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-21444435187en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros105080-
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-21444435187&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume242en_HK
dc.identifier.issue1en_HK
dc.identifier.spage55en_HK
dc.identifier.epage63en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000230152700009-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridRen, Y=8109150500en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLaw, S=7202241293en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridHuang, X=55212099100en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLee, PY=8731985700en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBacher, M=7006830551en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridSrivastava, G=7202242238en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWong, J=8049324500en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0003-4932-

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