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Article: A targeted approach of using graphene oxide in cement composites

TitleA targeted approach of using graphene oxide in cement composites
Authors
Issue Date28-Nov-2024
PublisherElsevier
Citation
Construction and Building Materials, 2024, v. 456 How to Cite?
Abstract

Graphene oxide (GO) has emerged as a promising candidate for improving the strength and toughness of cement composites. However, achieving uniform dispersion of GO in cement composites still presents significant challenges. This study introduces a novel approach whereby sand particles are pre-saturated or pre-coated with GO dispersion before their incorporation with cement, thereby avoiding aggregation of GO when directly introducing it into the cement matrix. The experimental findings indicate that the flow diameter of the optimized cement mortar formulation only marginally reduced by about 2 % as compared to plain mortar. In addition, the 28-day flexural strength of the optimized cement mortar significantly increased by about 40 %. A significant reduction in water sorptivity is also observed in the cement composites containing GO pre-saturated sand or GO-coated sand. The improvements in mechanical strength and water resistance of cement composites can be mainly attributed to the application of GO pre-saturated sand or GO-coated sand, which can effectively improve the dispersion of GO and can targetly enhance the interface transition zone. Especially, the approach of directly pre-saturating sand with GO is more practical for real-world applications due to its straightforwardness, cost-effectiveness, and efficacy. This research thus affirms the efficacy of GO dispersion as a pretreatment for aggregates within cement composites.


Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/362396
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 7.4
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.999

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorLu, Dong-
dc.contributor.authorQu, Fulin-
dc.contributor.authorZhao, Hanbing-
dc.contributor.authorLi, Ning-
dc.contributor.authorHan, Shiwen-
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-23T00:31:13Z-
dc.date.available2025-09-23T00:31:13Z-
dc.date.issued2024-11-28-
dc.identifier.citationConstruction and Building Materials, 2024, v. 456-
dc.identifier.issn0950-0618-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/362396-
dc.description.abstract<p><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/materials-science/graphene-oxide" title="Learn more about Graphene oxide from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">Graphene oxide</a> (GO) has emerged as a promising candidate for improving the <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/materials-science/mechanical-strength" title="Learn more about strength from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">strength</a> and toughness of <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/cement-composite" title="Learn more about cement composites from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">cement composites</a>. However, achieving uniform dispersion of GO in cement composites still presents significant challenges. This study introduces a novel approach whereby sand particles are pre-saturated or pre-coated with GO dispersion before their incorporation with cement, thereby avoiding aggregation of GO when directly introducing it into the <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/cement-matrix" title="Learn more about cement matrix from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">cement matrix</a>. The experimental findings indicate that the flow diameter of the optimized <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/cement-mortar" title="Learn more about cement mortar from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">cement mortar</a> formulation only marginally reduced by about 2 % as compared to plain mortar. In addition, the 28-day <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/materials-science/flexural-strength" title="Learn more about flexural strength from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">flexural strength</a> of the optimized cement mortar significantly increased by about 40 %. A significant reduction in water <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/sorptivity" title="Learn more about sorptivity from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">sorptivity</a> is also observed in the cement composites containing GO pre-saturated sand or GO-coated sand. The improvements in mechanical strength and water resistance of cement composites can be mainly attributed to the application of GO pre-saturated sand or GO-coated sand, which can effectively improve the dispersion of GO and can targetly enhance the interface transition zone. Especially, the approach of directly pre-saturating sand with GO is more practical for real-world applications due to its straightforwardness, cost-effectiveness, and efficacy. This research thus affirms the efficacy of GO dispersion as a <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/pretreatment" title="Learn more about pretreatment from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">pretreatment</a> for aggregates within cement composites.</p>-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherElsevier-
dc.relation.ispartofConstruction and Building Materials-
dc.titleA targeted approach of using graphene oxide in cement composites-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.139339-
dc.identifier.volume456-
dc.identifier.eissn1879-0526-
dc.identifier.issnl0950-0618-

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