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Article: Long-term performance optimization on (Hf-Zr-Ta-Nb)C coatings above 2000 °C: Element, composition and ablation property

TitleLong-term performance optimization on (Hf-Zr-Ta-Nb)C coatings above 2000 °C: Element, composition and ablation property
Authors
Issue Date1-Sep-2025
PublisherElsevier
Citation
Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2025, v. 45, n. 12 How to Cite?
Abstract

Efficient and appropriate composition design of multi-elemental UHTCs for extremely thermal protection is in great demand and promising for carbon-based materials. Based on (Hf-Zr-Ta-Nb)C protective coating system via plasma spraying, the synergistic effects were clarified through several steps: data collection, mechanism analysis, composition optimization and experiment verification. Results showed that, (Hf0.25Zr0.25Ta0.25Nb0.25)C coating exhibited insufficient protective ability (2000 °C, < 120 s), due to the similar content ratio of high-melting-point and low-melting-point phases. The decline of Ta or Nb relative content effectively improved ablation property, attributed to the supporting effect of more retained (Hf, Zr)O2 skeleton phases. After further screening for the proper composition of Hf, Zr, Ta and Nb elements, the (Hf0.45Zr0.45Nb0.1)C protective system was optimized and verified step by step, which delightfully showed long-term ablation property (2000 °C, > 300 s) with nearly zero linear ablation rate. 


Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/360869
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 5.8
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.198

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorLi, Xiaoxuan-
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Menglin-
dc.contributor.authorHu, Dou-
dc.contributor.authorChen, Songlin-
dc.contributor.authorYan, Zhicong-
dc.contributor.authorFu, Qiangang-
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-16T00:31:01Z-
dc.date.available2025-09-16T00:31:01Z-
dc.date.issued2025-09-01-
dc.identifier.citationJournal of the European Ceramic Society, 2025, v. 45, n. 12-
dc.identifier.issn0955-2219-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/360869-
dc.description.abstract<p>Efficient and appropriate composition design of multi-elemental UHTCs for extremely thermal protection is in great demand and promising for carbon-based materials. Based on (Hf-Zr-Ta-Nb)C protective coating system via plasma spraying, the synergistic effects were clarified through several steps: data collection, mechanism analysis, composition optimization and experiment verification. Results showed that, (Hf<sub>0.25</sub>Zr<sub>0.25</sub>Ta<sub>0.25</sub>Nb<sub>0.25</sub>)C coating exhibited insufficient protective ability (2000 °C, < 120 s), due to the similar content ratio of high-melting-point and low-melting-point phases. The decline of Ta or Nb relative content effectively improved ablation property, attributed to the supporting effect of more retained (Hf, Zr)O<sub>2</sub> skeleton phases. After further screening for the proper composition of Hf, Zr, Ta and Nb elements, the (Hf<sub>0.45</sub>Zr<sub>0.45</sub>Nb<sub>0.1</sub>)C protective system was optimized and verified step by step, which delightfully showed long-term ablation property (2000 °C, > 300 s) with nearly zero linear ablation rate. <br></p>-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherElsevier-
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the European Ceramic Society-
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.-
dc.titleLong-term performance optimization on (Hf-Zr-Ta-Nb)C coatings above 2000 °C: Element, composition and ablation property -
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2025.117403-
dc.identifier.volume45-
dc.identifier.issue12-
dc.identifier.eissn1873-619X-
dc.identifier.issnl0955-2219-

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