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Article: Do housing regulations affect rural–urban migration? Evidence from rent control in India

TitleDo housing regulations affect rural–urban migration? Evidence from rent control in India
Authors
Issue Date27-May-2025
PublisherOxford University Press
Citation
Journal of Economic Geography, 2025 How to Cite?
Abstract

Rent control influences more than housing markets. Using India—a country with heavily regulated housing markets—as a case study, we examine how shifts from pro-tenant to pro-landlord rent control and eviction laws impact rural–urban migration and labor markets. Additionally, we explore potential mechanisms to explain our results on migration. Relaxing rent control leads to higher rents and dampens rural–urban migration, while easing eviction laws facilitates the conversion of rental units into owner-occupied housing and increases the prevalence of “marriage migrants.” The impact of relaxing rent control and eviction laws on rural–urban migration is unexpected, confirming that removing one distortion from a market riddled with others can lead to surprising outcomes.


Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/358751
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 3.1
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.330

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorDutta, Arnab-
dc.contributor.authorGandhi, Sahil-
dc.contributor.authorGreen, Richard K-
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-13T07:47:47Z-
dc.date.available2025-08-13T07:47:47Z-
dc.date.issued2025-05-27-
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Economic Geography, 2025-
dc.identifier.issn1468-2702-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/358751-
dc.description.abstract<p> Rent control influences more than housing markets. Using India—a country with heavily regulated housing markets—as a case study, we examine how shifts from pro-tenant to pro-landlord rent control and eviction laws impact rural–urban migration and labor markets. Additionally, we explore potential mechanisms to explain our results on migration. Relaxing rent control leads to higher rents and dampens rural–urban migration, while easing eviction laws facilitates the conversion of rental units into owner-occupied housing and increases the prevalence of “marriage migrants.” The impact of relaxing rent control and eviction laws on rural–urban migration is unexpected, confirming that removing one distortion from a market riddled with others can lead to surprising outcomes. <br></p>-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherOxford University Press-
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Economic Geography-
dc.titleDo housing regulations affect rural–urban migration? Evidence from rent control in India-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/jeg/lbaf021-
dc.identifier.eissn1468-2710-
dc.identifier.issnl1468-2702-

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