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Article: Scalable routing in low-Earth orbit satellite constellations: Architecture and algorithms

TitleScalable routing in low-Earth orbit satellite constellations: Architecture and algorithms
Authors
KeywordsDelay-aware routing
Delay-bounded routing
Low-Earth orbit satellite constellation
Shortest path routing
Issue Date1-Apr-2022
PublisherElsevier
Citation
Computer Communications, 2022, v. 188, p. 26-38 How to Cite?
Abstract

Low-Earth orbit satellite constellations (LEO-SCs) are attractive for provisioning global, high-speed and low latency Internet access services. Due to the fast movement of satellites and the lack of inter-satellite links (ISLs), the LEO-SC topology is highly dynamic. Applying shortest path routing directly to LEO-SCs may suffer from poor scalability and frequent route changes. In this paper, a scalable two-layer routing architecture is first proposed. Based on it, two stable routing algorithms, delay-bounded routing (DBR) and delay-aware routing (DAR), are designed to minimize route changes. DBR is flow-based. It provides bounded network latency but at the cost of a larger forwarding table. DAR is destination-based. Although network latency is not bounded, we show that the further reduction in route changes is significant and the increase in average latency is minimal.


Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/339786
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 4.5
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.402
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Shengyu-
dc.contributor.authorYeung, Kwan L-
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-11T10:39:18Z-
dc.date.available2024-03-11T10:39:18Z-
dc.date.issued2022-04-01-
dc.identifier.citationComputer Communications, 2022, v. 188, p. 26-38-
dc.identifier.issn0140-3664-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/339786-
dc.description.abstract<p>Low-Earth orbit satellite constellations (LEO-SCs) are attractive for provisioning global, high-speed and low latency Internet access services. Due to the fast movement of satellites and the lack of inter-satellite links (ISLs), the LEO-SC topology is highly dynamic. Applying <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/shortest-path-routing" title="Learn more about shortest path routing from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">shortest path routing</a> directly to LEO-SCs may suffer from poor scalability and frequent route changes. In this paper, a scalable two-layer routing architecture is first proposed. Based on it, two <em>stable</em> <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/routing-algorithm" title="Learn more about routing algorithms from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">routing algorithms</a>, delay-bounded routing (DBR) and delay-aware routing (DAR), are designed to minimize route changes. DBR is flow-based. It provides bounded <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/network-latency" title="Learn more about network latency from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">network latency</a> but at the cost of a larger forwarding table. DAR is destination-based. Although <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/network-latency" title="Learn more about network latency from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">network latency</a> is not bounded, we show that the further reduction in route changes is significant and the increase in <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/average-latency" title="Learn more about average latency from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">average latency</a> is minimal.</p>-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherElsevier-
dc.relation.ispartofComputer Communications-
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.-
dc.subjectDelay-aware routing-
dc.subjectDelay-bounded routing-
dc.subjectLow-Earth orbit satellite constellation-
dc.subjectShortest path routing-
dc.titleScalable routing in low-Earth orbit satellite constellations: Architecture and algorithms-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.comcom.2022.02.015-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-85125850538-
dc.identifier.volume188-
dc.identifier.spage26-
dc.identifier.epage38-
dc.identifier.eissn1873-703X-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000805827900003-
dc.identifier.issnl0140-3664-

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