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Article: Comparison of post-hepatectomy long-term survival outcome between non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine and colorectal liver metastases: A population-based propensity-score matching analysis

TitleComparison of post-hepatectomy long-term survival outcome between non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine and colorectal liver metastases: A population-based propensity-score matching analysis
Authors
KeywordsHepatectomy
Liver
Metastases
Non-colorectal
Non-neuroendocrine
Survival
Issue Date11-Dec-2023
PublisherElsevier
Citation
The Surgeon, 2023 How to Cite?
Abstract

Background

Hepatectomy is an established treatment for colorectal liver metastasis (CLM) or neuroendocrine liver metastasis. However, its role in non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine liver metastasis (NCNNLM) is controversial. This study aims to compare long-term survival outcomes after hepatectomy between NCNNLM and CLM in a population-based cohort.

Methods

From 2009 to 2018, curative hepatectomy were performed in 964 patients with NCNNLM (n ​= ​133) or CLM (n ​= ​831). Propensity score (PS) matching was performed. Short-term and long-term outcomes were compared between PS-matched groups. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify prognostic factors affecting survival.

Results

There were 133 patients in the NCNNLM group and 266 patients in the CLM group. The mortality (1.5 ​% vs 1.5 ​%) and morbidity (19.5 ​% vs 20.3 ​%) rates were comparable between the two groups. There was no statistically significant difference in 5-year overall (48.9 ​% vs 39.8 ​%) and recurrence-free (25.1 ​% vs 23.4 ​%) survival rates between NCNNLM and CLM groups. A high pre-operative serum bilirubin level, severe postoperative complications and multiple tumors were independent prognostic factors for poor survival.

Conclusion

Hepatectomy for selected patients with NCNNLM can achieve similar long-term oncological outcomes as those with CLM. High serum bilirubin, severe postoperative complication and multiple tumors are poor prognostic factors for survival.


Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/339463
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 2.3
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.625

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorNg, Kelvin KC-
dc.contributor.authorLok, Hon-Ting-
dc.contributor.authorLee, Kit-Fai-
dc.contributor.authorCheung, Tan-To-
dc.contributor.authorChia, Nam-Hung-
dc.contributor.authorNg, Wai-Kuen-
dc.contributor.authorLaw, Cho-Kwan-
dc.contributor.authorCheung, Chung-Yeung-
dc.contributor.authorCheng, Kai-Chi-
dc.contributor.authorCheung, Sunny YS-
dc.contributor.authorLai, Paul BS-
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-11T10:36:50Z-
dc.date.available2024-03-11T10:36:50Z-
dc.date.issued2023-12-11-
dc.identifier.citationThe Surgeon, 2023-
dc.identifier.issn1479-666X-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/339463-
dc.description.abstract<h3>Background</h3><p><a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/hepatectomy" title="Learn more about Hepatectomy from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">Hepatectomy</a> is an established <a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/therapeutic-procedure" title="Learn more about treatment from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">treatment</a> for <a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/colorectal-liver-metastasis" title="Learn more about colorectal liver metastasis from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">colorectal liver metastasis</a> (CLM) or neuroendocrine <a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/liver-metastasis" title="Learn more about liver metastasis from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">liver metastasis</a>. However, its role in non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine liver metastasis (NCNNLM) is controversial. This study aims to compare long-term survival outcomes after hepatectomy between NCNNLM and CLM in a population-based cohort.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p>From 2009 to 2018, curative hepatectomy were performed in 964 patients with NCNNLM (n ​= ​133) or CLM (n ​= ​831). Propensity score (PS) matching was performed. Short-term and long-term outcomes were compared between PS-matched groups. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify <a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/prognostic-factor" title="Learn more about prognostic factors from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">prognostic factors</a> affecting survival.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>There were 133 patients in the NCNNLM group and 266 patients in the CLM group. The mortality (1.5 ​% vs 1.5 ​%) and morbidity (19.5 ​% vs 20.3 ​%) rates were comparable between the two groups. There was no statistically significant difference in 5-year overall (48.9 ​% vs 39.8 ​%) and recurrence-free (25.1 ​% vs 23.4 ​%) survival rates between NCNNLM and CLM groups. A high pre-operative serum <a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/bilirubin" title="Learn more about bilirubin from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">bilirubin</a> level, severe <a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/postoperative-complication" title="Learn more about postoperative complications from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">postoperative complications</a> and <a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.eproxy.lib.hku.hk/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/proteus-syndrome" title="Learn more about multiple tumors from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">multiple tumors</a> were independent prognostic factors for poor survival.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Hepatectomy for selected patients with NCNNLM can achieve similar long-term oncological outcomes as those with CLM. High serum bilirubin, severe postoperative complication and multiple tumors are poor prognostic factors for survival.</p>-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherElsevier-
dc.relation.ispartofThe Surgeon-
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.-
dc.subjectHepatectomy-
dc.subjectLiver-
dc.subjectMetastases-
dc.subjectNon-colorectal-
dc.subjectNon-neuroendocrine-
dc.subjectSurvival-
dc.titleComparison of post-hepatectomy long-term survival outcome between non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine and colorectal liver metastases: A population-based propensity-score matching analysis-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.surge.2023.11.007-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-85179791759-
dc.identifier.eissn2405-5840-
dc.identifier.issnl1479-666X-

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