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- Publisher Website: 10.3138/cpp.2017-030
- Scopus: eid_2-s2.0-85054782472
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Article: Dynamics of permanent exit from welfare in Ontario, Canada: Duration dependence and heterogeneity
Title | Dynamics of permanent exit from welfare in Ontario, Canada: Duration dependence and heterogeneity |
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Authors | |
Keywords | Survival analysis Frailty model Life course Ontario Social assistance Social policy |
Issue Date | 2018 |
Citation | Canadian Public Policy, 2018, v. 44, n. 3, p. 241-258 How to Cite? |
Abstract | © 2018 Canadian Public Policy. Monthly administrative data on welfare recipients in Ontario, Canada, are used to examine the propensity to leave welfare permanently with time spent on welfare. Nonparametric hazard models with parametric and nonparametric frailty assumptions are used to control for the effects of individual, family, community, and labour market factors as well as for unobserved population heterogeneity. The pattern of declining hazards with time, which is consistent with the duration dependency hypothesis, is most prominent among single childless men but less clearly evident among single mothers and single childless women. Policy implications are discussed. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/280687 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 1.7 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.827 |
ISI Accession Number ID |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Shibuya, Kumiko | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-02-17T14:34:41Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-02-17T14:34:41Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Canadian Public Policy, 2018, v. 44, n. 3, p. 241-258 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0317-0861 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/280687 | - |
dc.description.abstract | © 2018 Canadian Public Policy. Monthly administrative data on welfare recipients in Ontario, Canada, are used to examine the propensity to leave welfare permanently with time spent on welfare. Nonparametric hazard models with parametric and nonparametric frailty assumptions are used to control for the effects of individual, family, community, and labour market factors as well as for unobserved population heterogeneity. The pattern of declining hazards with time, which is consistent with the duration dependency hypothesis, is most prominent among single childless men but less clearly evident among single mothers and single childless women. Policy implications are discussed. | - |
dc.language | eng | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Canadian Public Policy | - |
dc.subject | Survival analysis | - |
dc.subject | Frailty model | - |
dc.subject | Life course | - |
dc.subject | Ontario | - |
dc.subject | Social assistance | - |
dc.subject | Social policy | - |
dc.title | Dynamics of permanent exit from welfare in Ontario, Canada: Duration dependence and heterogeneity | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.description.nature | link_to_subscribed_fulltext | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3138/cpp.2017-030 | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-85054782472 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 44 | - |
dc.identifier.issue | 3 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | 241 | - |
dc.identifier.epage | 258 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000448908200003 | - |
dc.identifier.issnl | 0317-0861 | - |