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Article: Influence of Refractive Status on the Higher-Order Aberration Pattern After Small Incision Lenticule Extraction Surgery

TitleInfluence of Refractive Status on the Higher-Order Aberration Pattern After Small Incision Lenticule Extraction Surgery
Authors
Keywordscoma
myopia
small incision lenticule extraction
spherical aberration
wavefront aberration
Issue Date2017
PublisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.corneajrnl.com/
Citation
Cornea, 2017, v. 36 n. 8, p. 967-972 How to Cite?
AbstractPurpose: To study the effect of myopia on the pattern change in higher-order aberrations after small incision lenticule extraction. Methods: Sixty eyes of 60 patients were included: low myopia (≤-3.00 D), moderate myopia (-3.00 D to -6.00 D), and high myopia (≥-6.00 D). Total higher-order aberrations (tHOA), vertical coma (C-1 3 ), horizontal coma (C1 3), and spherical aberration (C0 4) were measured preoperatively and at postoperative 3 months. Results: At the end of 3 months, tHOA changed significantly compared with the preoperative values (P < 0.05), except for C1 3 and C0 4 in the low myopia group. The change in C-1 3 , C1 3 , and C0 4 in the moderate group (-0.299, -0.175, and 0.108 μm) was 2.020, 4.861, and 4.696 times higher than the low group (-0.148, -0.036, 0.023 μm) (P = 0.002, 0.001, 0.001), respectively. The value in the high group (-0.331, -0.192, 0.154 μm) was 1.107, 1.097 (P = 0.478, 0.665), and 1.426 times (P = 0.047) higher than the moderate group. The degree of myopia was positively correlated with -C-1 3 (r = 0.447; P < 0.001) and δC1 3 (r = 0.496; P < 0.001), and negatively correlated with δtHOA (r = -0.363, P = 0.004) and -C0 4 (r = -0.599; P < 0.001). Conclusions: The study showed a different pattern of change in ocular aberrations after small incision lenticule extraction in patients with varying degrees of myopia. In patients with low myopia, there was no increase in C1 3 or C0 4 . In high myopia, however, C04 increased with the degree of myopia, whereas the rising rate of coma was slowing. © Copyright 2017 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/242119
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 1.9
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.019
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorLi, L-
dc.contributor.authorCheng, GPM-
dc.contributor.authorNg, LKA-
dc.contributor.authorChan, TCY-
dc.contributor.authorJhanji, V-
dc.contributor.authorWang, Y-
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-24T01:35:36Z-
dc.date.available2017-07-24T01:35:36Z-
dc.date.issued2017-
dc.identifier.citationCornea, 2017, v. 36 n. 8, p. 967-972-
dc.identifier.issn0277-3740-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/242119-
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To study the effect of myopia on the pattern change in higher-order aberrations after small incision lenticule extraction. Methods: Sixty eyes of 60 patients were included: low myopia (≤-3.00 D), moderate myopia (-3.00 D to -6.00 D), and high myopia (≥-6.00 D). Total higher-order aberrations (tHOA), vertical coma (C-1 3 ), horizontal coma (C1 3), and spherical aberration (C0 4) were measured preoperatively and at postoperative 3 months. Results: At the end of 3 months, tHOA changed significantly compared with the preoperative values (P < 0.05), except for C1 3 and C0 4 in the low myopia group. The change in C-1 3 , C1 3 , and C0 4 in the moderate group (-0.299, -0.175, and 0.108 μm) was 2.020, 4.861, and 4.696 times higher than the low group (-0.148, -0.036, 0.023 μm) (P = 0.002, 0.001, 0.001), respectively. The value in the high group (-0.331, -0.192, 0.154 μm) was 1.107, 1.097 (P = 0.478, 0.665), and 1.426 times (P = 0.047) higher than the moderate group. The degree of myopia was positively correlated with -C-1 3 (r = 0.447; P < 0.001) and δC1 3 (r = 0.496; P < 0.001), and negatively correlated with δtHOA (r = -0.363, P = 0.004) and -C0 4 (r = -0.599; P < 0.001). Conclusions: The study showed a different pattern of change in ocular aberrations after small incision lenticule extraction in patients with varying degrees of myopia. In patients with low myopia, there was no increase in C1 3 or C0 4 . In high myopia, however, C04 increased with the degree of myopia, whereas the rising rate of coma was slowing. © Copyright 2017 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.corneajrnl.com/-
dc.relation.ispartofCornea-
dc.rightsThis is a non-final version of an article published in final form in (provide complete journal citation)-
dc.subjectcoma-
dc.subjectmyopia-
dc.subjectsmall incision lenticule extraction-
dc.subjectspherical aberration-
dc.subjectwavefront aberration-
dc.titleInfluence of Refractive Status on the Higher-Order Aberration Pattern After Small Incision Lenticule Extraction Surgery-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.emailNg, LKA: nlk008@hku.hk-
dc.identifier.authorityNg, LKA=rp01842-
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/ICO.0000000000001264-
dc.identifier.pmid28628503-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-85021058022-
dc.identifier.hkuros273107-
dc.identifier.volume36-
dc.identifier.issue8-
dc.identifier.spage967-
dc.identifier.epage972-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000405428100017-
dc.publisher.placeUnited States-
dc.identifier.issnl0277-3740-

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