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Article: A school-based sleep education program for adolescents: a cluster randomized trial

TitleA school-based sleep education program for adolescents: a cluster randomized trial
Authors
KeywordsBehavior
Clustered RCT
School-based sleep education
Sleep knowledge
Sleep practice
Issue Date2015
PublisherAmerican Academy of Pediatrics. The Journal's web site is located at http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/
Citation
Pediatrics, 2015, v. 135 n. 3, p. e635-e643 How to Cite?
AbstractOBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of a multilevel and multimodal school-based education program. METHODS: A cluster randomized controlled trial with 14 secondary schools in Hong Kong and a total of 3713 students (intervention: 1545 vs control: 2168; 40.2% boys; mean age ± SD: 14.72 ± 1.53 years) were included in the final analysis. The intervention included a town hall seminar, small class workshops, a slogan competition, a brochure, and an educational Web site. Their parents and teachers were offered sleep education seminars. The control schools did not receive any sleep program. Data were collected before and 5 weeks after the intervention. RESULTS: The students in the intervention group had significantly improved sleep knowledge compared with the control group (mean difference: 3.64 [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.21 to 4.07]; Cohen’s d = 0.51) as measured by using a sleep knowledge questionnaire. Weekday sleep duration was reduced in both groups, and the significant difference in weekday sleep duration was lost in the intention-to-treat analysis (mean difference: 0:01 [95% CI: –0:00 to 0:04]). In addition, the intervention group had a lower incidence of consuming caffeine-containing energy drinks (adjusted odds ratio: 0.46 [95% CI: 0.22 to 0.99]) and had better behavioral (mean difference: –0.56 [95% CI: –1.02 to –0.10]; Cohen’s d = 0.13) and mental health (mean difference: –0.30 [95% CI: –0.15 to –0.46]; Cohen’s d = 0.11) outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: A school-based sleep education program was effective in enhancing sleep knowledge and improving behavioral and mental health, but it had no significant impact on sleep duration or pattern among adolescents.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/225929
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 6.2
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.437
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorWing, YK-
dc.contributor.authorChan, NY-
dc.contributor.authorMan Yu, MW-
dc.contributor.authorLam, SP-
dc.contributor.authorZhang, J-
dc.contributor.authorLi, X-
dc.contributor.authorKong, AP-
dc.contributor.authorLi, AM-
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-25T08:08:46Z-
dc.date.available2016-05-25T08:08:46Z-
dc.date.issued2015-
dc.identifier.citationPediatrics, 2015, v. 135 n. 3, p. e635-e643-
dc.identifier.issn0031-4005-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/225929-
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of a multilevel and multimodal school-based education program. METHODS: A cluster randomized controlled trial with 14 secondary schools in Hong Kong and a total of 3713 students (intervention: 1545 vs control: 2168; 40.2% boys; mean age ± SD: 14.72 ± 1.53 years) were included in the final analysis. The intervention included a town hall seminar, small class workshops, a slogan competition, a brochure, and an educational Web site. Their parents and teachers were offered sleep education seminars. The control schools did not receive any sleep program. Data were collected before and 5 weeks after the intervention. RESULTS: The students in the intervention group had significantly improved sleep knowledge compared with the control group (mean difference: 3.64 [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.21 to 4.07]; Cohen’s d = 0.51) as measured by using a sleep knowledge questionnaire. Weekday sleep duration was reduced in both groups, and the significant difference in weekday sleep duration was lost in the intention-to-treat analysis (mean difference: 0:01 [95% CI: –0:00 to 0:04]). In addition, the intervention group had a lower incidence of consuming caffeine-containing energy drinks (adjusted odds ratio: 0.46 [95% CI: 0.22 to 0.99]) and had better behavioral (mean difference: –0.56 [95% CI: –1.02 to –0.10]; Cohen’s d = 0.13) and mental health (mean difference: –0.30 [95% CI: –0.15 to –0.46]; Cohen’s d = 0.11) outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: A school-based sleep education program was effective in enhancing sleep knowledge and improving behavioral and mental health, but it had no significant impact on sleep duration or pattern among adolescents.-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherAmerican Academy of Pediatrics. The Journal's web site is located at http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/-
dc.relation.ispartofPediatrics-
dc.subjectBehavior-
dc.subjectClustered RCT-
dc.subjectSchool-based sleep education-
dc.subjectSleep knowledge-
dc.subjectSleep practice-
dc.titleA school-based sleep education program for adolescents: a cluster randomized trial-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.emailLi, X: beshirley@gmail.com-
dc.identifier.authorityLi, X=rp02114-
dc.description.naturelink_to_OA_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1542/peds.2014-2419-
dc.identifier.pmid25687152-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-84924303268-
dc.identifier.volume135-
dc.identifier.issue3-
dc.identifier.spagee635-
dc.identifier.epagee643-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000352206600011-
dc.publisher.placeUnited States-
dc.identifier.issnl0031-4005-

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