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- Publisher Website: 10.1037/0278-7393.34.4.900
- Scopus: eid_2-s2.0-47549097140
- PMID: 18605877
- WOS: WOS:000257467600015
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Article: The Relationship Between Semantic Short-Term Memory and Immediate Serial Recall of Known and Unknown Words and Nonwords: Data From Two Chinese Individuals With Aphasia
Title | The Relationship Between Semantic Short-Term Memory and Immediate Serial Recall of Known and Unknown Words and Nonwords: Data From Two Chinese Individuals With Aphasia |
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Authors | |
Keywords | Chinese aphasia immediate serial recall phonological representations of Chinese short-term memory model |
Issue Date | 2008 |
Publisher | American Psychological Association. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.apa.org/journals/xlm.html |
Citation | Journal Of Experimental Psychology: Learning Memory And Cognition, 2008, v. 34 n. 4, p. 900-917 How to Cite? |
Abstract | The present study investigated verbal recall of semantically preserved and degraded words and nonwords by taking into consideration the status of one's semantic short-term memory (STM). Two experiments were conducted on 2 Chinese individuals with aphasia. The first experiment showed that they had largely preserved phonological processing abilities accompanied by mild but comparable semantic processing deficits; however, their performance on STM tasks revealed a double dissociation. The second experiment found that the participant with more preserved semantic STM had better recall of known words and nonwords than of their unknown counterparts, whereas such effects were absent in the patient with severe semantic STM deficit. The results are compatible with models that assume separate phonological and semantic STM components, such as that of R. C. Martin, M. Lesch, and M. Bartha (1999). In addition, the distribution of error types was different from previous studies. This is discussed in terms of the methodology of the authors' experiments and current views regarding the nature of semantic STM and representations in the Chinese mental lexicon. © 2008 American Psychological Association. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/175305 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 2.2 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.169 |
ISI Accession Number ID | |
References |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Wong, W | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Law, SP | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-11-26T08:58:04Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2012-11-26T08:58:04Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2008 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal Of Experimental Psychology: Learning Memory And Cognition, 2008, v. 34 n. 4, p. 900-917 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0278-7393 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/175305 | - |
dc.description.abstract | The present study investigated verbal recall of semantically preserved and degraded words and nonwords by taking into consideration the status of one's semantic short-term memory (STM). Two experiments were conducted on 2 Chinese individuals with aphasia. The first experiment showed that they had largely preserved phonological processing abilities accompanied by mild but comparable semantic processing deficits; however, their performance on STM tasks revealed a double dissociation. The second experiment found that the participant with more preserved semantic STM had better recall of known words and nonwords than of their unknown counterparts, whereas such effects were absent in the patient with severe semantic STM deficit. The results are compatible with models that assume separate phonological and semantic STM components, such as that of R. C. Martin, M. Lesch, and M. Bartha (1999). In addition, the distribution of error types was different from previous studies. This is discussed in terms of the methodology of the authors' experiments and current views regarding the nature of semantic STM and representations in the Chinese mental lexicon. © 2008 American Psychological Association. | en_US |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | American Psychological Association. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.apa.org/journals/xlm.html | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning Memory and Cognition | en_US |
dc.rights | Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. Copyright © American Psychological Association. | - |
dc.subject | Chinese aphasia | - |
dc.subject | immediate serial recall | - |
dc.subject | phonological representations of Chinese | - |
dc.subject | short-term memory model | - |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Aphasia, Wernicke - Diagnosis | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Asian Continental Ancestry Group | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Brain - Pathology | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Female | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Memory, Short-Term | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Mental Recall | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Neuropsychological Tests | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Phonetics | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Semantics | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Severity Of Illness Index | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Speech Perception | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Vocabulary | en_US |
dc.title | The Relationship Between Semantic Short-Term Memory and Immediate Serial Recall of Known and Unknown Words and Nonwords: Data From Two Chinese Individuals With Aphasia | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Law, SP: splaw@hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Law, SP=rp00920 | en_US |
dc.description.nature | link_to_subscribed_fulltext | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1037/0278-7393.34.4.900 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 18605877 | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-47549097140 | en_US |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 147386 | - |
dc.relation.references | http://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-47549097140&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpage | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 34 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 4 | en_US |
dc.identifier.spage | 900 | en_US |
dc.identifier.epage | 917 | en_US |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000257467600015 | - |
dc.publisher.place | United States | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Wong, W=13307653300 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Law, SP=7202242088 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issnl | 0278-7393 | - |