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Article: Computer-mediated instructional video: a randomised controlled trial comparing a sequential and a segmented instructional video in surgical hand wash.

TitleComputer-mediated instructional video: a randomised controlled trial comparing a sequential and a segmented instructional video in surgical hand wash.
Authors
KeywordsFragmented video
Health education
Instructional video
Learning effectiveness
Sequential video
Surgical hand washing
Issue Date2005
PublisherBlackwell Munksgaard. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/EJE
Citation
European Journal Of Dental Education : Official Journal Of The Association For Dental Education In Europe, 2005, v. 9 n. 2, p. 53-58 How to Cite?
AbstractBACKGROUND: Video-based instructions for clinical procedures have been used frequently during the preceding decades. AIM: To investigate in a randomised controlled trial the learning effectiveness of fragmented videos vs. the complete sequential video and to analyse the attitudes of the user towards video as a learning aid. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An instructional video on surgical hand wash was produced. The video was available in two different forms in two separate web pages: one as a sequential video and one fragmented into eight short clips. Twenty-eight dental students in the second semester were randomised into an experimental (n = 15) and a control group (n = 13). The experimental group used the fragmented form of the video and the control group watched the complete one. The use of the videos was logged and the students were video taped whilst undertaking a test hand wash. The videos were analysed systematically and blindly by two independent clinicians. The students also performed a written test concerning learning outcome from the videos as well as they answered an attitude questionnaire. RESULTS: The students in the experimental group watched the video significantly longer than the control group. There were no significant differences between the groups with regard to the ratings and scores when performing the hand wash. The experimental group had significantly better results in the written test compared with those of the control group. There was no significant difference between the groups with regard to attitudes towards the use of video for learning, as measured by the Visual Analogue Scales. Most students in both groups expressed satisfaction with the use of video for learning. CONCLUSION: The students demonstrated positive attitudes and acceptable learning outcome from viewing CAL videos as a part of their pre-clinical training. Videos that are part of computer-based learning settings would ideally be presented to the students both as a segmented and as a whole video to give the students the option to choose the form of video which suits the individual student's learning style.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/167024
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 1.7
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.633

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorSchittek Janda, Men_US
dc.contributor.authorTani Botticelli, Aen_US
dc.contributor.authorMattheos, Nen_US
dc.contributor.authorNebel, Den_US
dc.contributor.authorWagner, Aen_US
dc.contributor.authorNattestad, Aen_US
dc.contributor.authorAttström, Ren_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-09-28T04:01:58Z-
dc.date.available2012-09-28T04:01:58Z-
dc.date.issued2005en_US
dc.identifier.citationEuropean Journal Of Dental Education : Official Journal Of The Association For Dental Education In Europe, 2005, v. 9 n. 2, p. 53-58en_US
dc.identifier.issn1396-5883en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/167024-
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Video-based instructions for clinical procedures have been used frequently during the preceding decades. AIM: To investigate in a randomised controlled trial the learning effectiveness of fragmented videos vs. the complete sequential video and to analyse the attitudes of the user towards video as a learning aid. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An instructional video on surgical hand wash was produced. The video was available in two different forms in two separate web pages: one as a sequential video and one fragmented into eight short clips. Twenty-eight dental students in the second semester were randomised into an experimental (n = 15) and a control group (n = 13). The experimental group used the fragmented form of the video and the control group watched the complete one. The use of the videos was logged and the students were video taped whilst undertaking a test hand wash. The videos were analysed systematically and blindly by two independent clinicians. The students also performed a written test concerning learning outcome from the videos as well as they answered an attitude questionnaire. RESULTS: The students in the experimental group watched the video significantly longer than the control group. There were no significant differences between the groups with regard to the ratings and scores when performing the hand wash. The experimental group had significantly better results in the written test compared with those of the control group. There was no significant difference between the groups with regard to attitudes towards the use of video for learning, as measured by the Visual Analogue Scales. Most students in both groups expressed satisfaction with the use of video for learning. CONCLUSION: The students demonstrated positive attitudes and acceptable learning outcome from viewing CAL videos as a part of their pre-clinical training. Videos that are part of computer-based learning settings would ideally be presented to the students both as a segmented and as a whole video to give the students the option to choose the form of video which suits the individual student's learning style.en_US
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherBlackwell Munksgaard. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/EJEen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europeen_US
dc.subjectFragmented video-
dc.subjectHealth education-
dc.subjectInstructional video-
dc.subjectLearning effectiveness-
dc.subjectSequential video-
dc.subjectSurgical hand washing-
dc.subject.meshAttitude Of Health Personnelen_US
dc.subject.meshComputer-Assisted Instructionen_US
dc.subject.meshEducation, Dental - Methodsen_US
dc.subject.meshEducational Measurementen_US
dc.subject.meshHandwashingen_US
dc.subject.meshHumansen_US
dc.subject.meshQuestionnairesen_US
dc.subject.meshStudents, Dental - Psychologyen_US
dc.subject.meshSurgery, Oral - Educationen_US
dc.subject.meshVideotape Recording - Methodsen_US
dc.titleComputer-mediated instructional video: a randomised controlled trial comparing a sequential and a segmented instructional video in surgical hand wash.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.identifier.emailMattheos, N: mattheos@hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.authorityMattheos, N=rp01662en_US
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltexten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1600-0579.2004.00366.x-
dc.identifier.pmid15811151-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-70349229061en_US
dc.identifier.volume9en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.spage53en_US
dc.identifier.epage58en_US
dc.publisher.placeDenmarken_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridSchittek Janda, M=6506716652en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridTani Botticelli, A=8219351500en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridMattheos, N=6602862633en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridNebel, D=8219351700en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWagner, A=7401456453en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridNattestad, A=6701582728en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridAttström, R=7005222726en_US
dc.identifier.issnl1396-5883-

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