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Article: The Reciprocal Relationship Between Physical Activity and Depression in Older European Adults: A Prospective Cross-Lagged Panel Design Using SHARE Data

TitleThe Reciprocal Relationship Between Physical Activity and Depression in Older European Adults: A Prospective Cross-Lagged Panel Design Using SHARE Data
Authors
KeywordsCross-lagged design
Depression
Gender
Physical activity
Prospective studies
Issue Date2011
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.apa.org/journals/hea.html
Citation
Health Psychology, 2011, v. 30 n. 4, p. 453-462 How to Cite?
AbstractObjective: The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the reciprocal nature of the physical activity-depressive symptoms relationship in 17,593 older adults from 11 European countries older adults (M age = 64.07, SD = 9.58) across two-year follow-up. Also, gender and age were examined as potential moderators of this relation. Method: A two-wave cross-lagged panel design and latent change score models with structural equation modeling was used to analyze data. Depressive symptoms were measured at baseline (T1) and follow-up (T2) using the EURO-D scale, capturing the two factors of affective suffering and motivation. Physical activity was measured at T1 and T2 as frequency of moderate physical activity and vigorous physical activity. Results: Cross-sectional latent variable analyses revealed that higher levels of physical activity at T1 and T2 were associated with lower levels of affective suffering and motivation at T1 and T2. Physical activity at T1 was significantly associated with affective suffering and motivation at T2. The relations of depressive symptoms at T1 with physical activity at T2 were not significant. However, a cross-lagged model showed best model fit, supporting a reciprocal prospective relationship between physical activity and depressive symptoms in older adults. Latent change in depressive symptoms factors was related to latent change in physical activity indicating complex and dynamic associations across time. Conclusions: Regular physical activity may be a valuable tool in the prevention of future depressive symptoms in older adults, and depressive symptoms may also prevent older adults from engaging in regular physical activity. © 2011 American Psychological Association.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/161386
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 3.1
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.150
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorLindwall, Men_US
dc.contributor.authorLarsman, Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorHagger, MSen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-08-24T08:31:02Z-
dc.date.available2012-08-24T08:31:02Z-
dc.date.issued2011en_US
dc.identifier.citationHealth Psychology, 2011, v. 30 n. 4, p. 453-462en_US
dc.identifier.issn0278-6133en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/161386-
dc.description.abstractObjective: The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the reciprocal nature of the physical activity-depressive symptoms relationship in 17,593 older adults from 11 European countries older adults (M age = 64.07, SD = 9.58) across two-year follow-up. Also, gender and age were examined as potential moderators of this relation. Method: A two-wave cross-lagged panel design and latent change score models with structural equation modeling was used to analyze data. Depressive symptoms were measured at baseline (T1) and follow-up (T2) using the EURO-D scale, capturing the two factors of affective suffering and motivation. Physical activity was measured at T1 and T2 as frequency of moderate physical activity and vigorous physical activity. Results: Cross-sectional latent variable analyses revealed that higher levels of physical activity at T1 and T2 were associated with lower levels of affective suffering and motivation at T1 and T2. Physical activity at T1 was significantly associated with affective suffering and motivation at T2. The relations of depressive symptoms at T1 with physical activity at T2 were not significant. However, a cross-lagged model showed best model fit, supporting a reciprocal prospective relationship between physical activity and depressive symptoms in older adults. Latent change in depressive symptoms factors was related to latent change in physical activity indicating complex and dynamic associations across time. Conclusions: Regular physical activity may be a valuable tool in the prevention of future depressive symptoms in older adults, and depressive symptoms may also prevent older adults from engaging in regular physical activity. © 2011 American Psychological Association.en_US
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Psychological Association. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.apa.org/journals/hea.htmlen_US
dc.relation.ispartofHealth Psychologyen_US
dc.subjectCross-lagged design-
dc.subjectDepression-
dc.subjectGender-
dc.subjectPhysical activity-
dc.subjectProspective studies-
dc.subject.meshAge Factorsen_US
dc.subject.meshAgeden_US
dc.subject.meshAged, 80 And Overen_US
dc.subject.meshCross-Sectional Studiesen_US
dc.subject.meshDepression - Diagnosis - Psychologyen_US
dc.subject.meshEuropeen_US
dc.subject.meshExercise - Psychologyen_US
dc.subject.meshFemaleen_US
dc.subject.meshFollow-Up Studiesen_US
dc.subject.meshHumansen_US
dc.subject.meshMaleen_US
dc.subject.meshMiddle Ageden_US
dc.subject.meshMotor Activityen_US
dc.subject.meshProspective Studiesen_US
dc.subject.meshSex Factorsen_US
dc.titleThe Reciprocal Relationship Between Physical Activity and Depression in Older European Adults: A Prospective Cross-Lagged Panel Design Using SHARE Dataen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.identifier.emailHagger, MS:martin.hagger@nottingham.ac.uken_US
dc.identifier.authorityHagger, MS=rp01644en_US
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltexten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1037/a0023268en_US
dc.identifier.pmid21480713-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-79960506537en_US
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-79960506537&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_US
dc.identifier.volume30en_US
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.spage453en_US
dc.identifier.epage462en_US
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000292809100010-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLindwall, M=8365303000en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLarsman, P=22938278600en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridHagger, MS=6602134841en_US
dc.identifier.citeulike9980031-
dc.identifier.issnl0278-6133-

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