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Article: A 10-year retrospective analysis of marginal bone-level changes around implants in periodontally healthy and periodontally compromised tobacco smokers

TitleA 10-year retrospective analysis of marginal bone-level changes around implants in periodontally healthy and periodontally compromised tobacco smokers
Authors
KeywordsBone loss
Dental implants
Peri-implantitis
Periodontitis
Submerged healing
Tobacco smoking
Transmucosal healing
Issue Date2011
PublisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/CLR
Citation
Clinical Oral Implants Research, 2011, v. 22 n. 1, p. 47-53 How to Cite?
AbstractAim: To compare the 10-year marginal bone loss rates around implants supporting single-unit crowns in tobacco smokers with and without a history of treated periodontitis. Materials and methods: In this retrospective controlled study, 40 tobacco smokers were divided into four groups of 10 patients each. Two groups of periodontally compromised (PC) patients and two groups of periodontally healthy (PH) patients were established. PC patients had been treated for their periodontal conditions before implant placement. All patients were enrolled in a regular, individually tailored maintenance care program. For the rehabilitation of PC and PH patients, two different types of implants were used (Nobel Biocare AB; Straumann ® Dental Implant System). The radiographic bone loss rate was calculated by subtracting the bone levels at the time of crown delivery from the bone levels at the 10-year follow-up. Results: The mean age, mean full-mouth plaque score and full-mouth bleeding score and implant location were similar for the four groups. Implant survival rates ranged between 70% and 100%, without statistically significant differences between the four groups (P>0.05). Implants placed in PC patients yielded statistically significantly higher marginal bone loss rates compared with those in PH patients (P<0.05), independent of the implant system used. Conclusion: After 10 years, implants placed in tobacco smokers with a history of treated periodontitis and enrolled in a supportive therapy program yielded lower survival rates and higher marginal bone loss rates compared with those of implants placed in PH smokers. These outcomes were independent of the implant system installed or the healing modality applied. © 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/154647
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 4.8
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.865
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorAglietta, Men_US
dc.contributor.authorSiciliano, VIen_US
dc.contributor.authorRasperini, Gen_US
dc.contributor.authorCafiero, Cen_US
dc.contributor.authorLang, NPen_US
dc.contributor.authorSalvi, GEen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-08-08T08:26:41Z-
dc.date.available2012-08-08T08:26:41Z-
dc.date.issued2011en_US
dc.identifier.citationClinical Oral Implants Research, 2011, v. 22 n. 1, p. 47-53en_US
dc.identifier.issn0905-7161en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/154647-
dc.description.abstractAim: To compare the 10-year marginal bone loss rates around implants supporting single-unit crowns in tobacco smokers with and without a history of treated periodontitis. Materials and methods: In this retrospective controlled study, 40 tobacco smokers were divided into four groups of 10 patients each. Two groups of periodontally compromised (PC) patients and two groups of periodontally healthy (PH) patients were established. PC patients had been treated for their periodontal conditions before implant placement. All patients were enrolled in a regular, individually tailored maintenance care program. For the rehabilitation of PC and PH patients, two different types of implants were used (Nobel Biocare AB; Straumann ® Dental Implant System). The radiographic bone loss rate was calculated by subtracting the bone levels at the time of crown delivery from the bone levels at the 10-year follow-up. Results: The mean age, mean full-mouth plaque score and full-mouth bleeding score and implant location were similar for the four groups. Implant survival rates ranged between 70% and 100%, without statistically significant differences between the four groups (P>0.05). Implants placed in PC patients yielded statistically significantly higher marginal bone loss rates compared with those in PH patients (P<0.05), independent of the implant system used. Conclusion: After 10 years, implants placed in tobacco smokers with a history of treated periodontitis and enrolled in a supportive therapy program yielded lower survival rates and higher marginal bone loss rates compared with those of implants placed in PH smokers. These outcomes were independent of the implant system installed or the healing modality applied. © 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S.en_US
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/CLRen_US
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Oral Implants Researchen_US
dc.subjectBone loss-
dc.subjectDental implants-
dc.subjectPeri-implantitis-
dc.subjectPeriodontitis-
dc.subjectSubmerged healing-
dc.subjectTobacco smoking-
dc.subjectTransmucosal healing-
dc.subject.meshAlveolar Bone Loss - Etiology - Radiographyen_US
dc.subject.meshCrownsen_US
dc.subject.meshDental Implantation, Endosseous - Adverse Effects - Methodsen_US
dc.subject.meshDental Implants, Single-Tooth - Adverse Effectsen_US
dc.subject.meshDental Prosthesis Designen_US
dc.subject.meshDental Prosthesis, Implant-Supporteden_US
dc.subject.meshDental Restoration Failureen_US
dc.subject.meshFemaleen_US
dc.subject.meshFollow-Up Studiesen_US
dc.subject.meshHumansen_US
dc.subject.meshMaleen_US
dc.subject.meshMiddle Ageden_US
dc.subject.meshPeriodontitis - Complicationsen_US
dc.subject.meshRetrospective Studiesen_US
dc.subject.meshSmoking - Adverse Effectsen_US
dc.subject.meshStatistics, Nonparametricen_US
dc.subject.meshSurface Propertiesen_US
dc.titleA 10-year retrospective analysis of marginal bone-level changes around implants in periodontally healthy and periodontally compromised tobacco smokersen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.identifier.emailLang, NP:nplang@hkucc.hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.authorityLang, NP=rp00031en_US
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltexten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.01977.xen_US
dc.identifier.pmid20831754-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-78650190290en_US
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-78650190290&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_US
dc.identifier.volume22en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.spage47en_US
dc.identifier.epage53en_US
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000285390700007-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridAglietta, M=22978529500en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridSiciliano, VI=55018036300en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridRasperini, G=6603453130en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridCafiero, C=6602956284en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLang, NP=7201577367en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridSalvi, GE=35600695300en_US
dc.identifier.issnl0905-7161-

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