File Download

There are no files associated with this item.

  Links for fulltext
     (May Require Subscription)
Supplementary

Article: Associations between clinical parameters assessed around implants and teeth

TitleAssociations between clinical parameters assessed around implants and teeth
Authors
KeywordsDental implants
Fixed partial dentures
Gingiva
Peri-implant mucosa
Peri-implantitis
Periodontal disease
Single crowns
Issue Date1997
PublisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/CLR
Citation
Clinical Oral Implants Research, 1997, v. 8 n. 5, p. 412-421 How to Cite?
AbstractThe aim of the present study was to clinically assess the peri-implant and periodontal conditions 1 year after placement of oral implants (ITI® Dental Implant System) in partially edentulous patients. In all, 127 patients (median age 50 years, range 17 to 79) were examined. They were all treated according to a concept of comprehensive dental care and had received fixed partial dentures (FPD). Significant differences were observed between implants and contralateral control teeth with respect to mean pocket probing depth (PPD) (2.55 mm at implants/2.02 mm at teeth), mean probing attachment level (PAL) (2.97 mm/2.53 mm) and bleeding on probing (BOP) (24%/12%) (Wilcoxon matched pairs sign rank test, P≤0.01), whereas mean modified plaque index (0.22/0.30), mean modified bleeding index (0.35/0.44) and mean recession (-0.42 mm/-0.51 mm) did not significantly differ between implants and teeth. Compared to control teeth, the width of keratinized mucosa at implants was significantly smaller at lingual, but not at buccal aspects. Regression analyses showed no significant association between the amount of keratinized mucosa and degree of inflammation. Recession, PPD and PAL were slightly influenced by the amount of keratinized mucosa indicating greater resistance to probing. Grouping the implants according to various lengths, type of fixation of the FPD or combination with natural teeth did not result in statistically significant different clinical parameters, whereas grouping according to different localization within the oral cavity did. For example, the mean PAL in 83 anterior implants was 2.52 mm, whereas 175 posterior implants had a mean PAL of 3.18 mm (Mann-Whitney U-test, P≤0.01). Regression analyses between the mean PAL for all implants in each patient and the mean PAL of the corresponding dentition revealed an r2 of 0.23 (P≤0.01). Using multiple regression analysis, the mean PAL of the implants showed to be significantly influenced by the combined factors "fullmouth" PlI, "fullmouth" BOP and mean PAL of all teeth. The results of this study suggest that in partially edentulous patients the overall periodontal condition may influence the clinical condition around implants and thus reinforces the importance of periodontal treatment prior to and supportive periodontal therapy after the incorporation of osseointegrated oral implants. © Munksgaard 1997.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/154003
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 4.8
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.865
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorBrägger, Uen_US
dc.contributor.authorBürgin, WBen_US
dc.contributor.authorHämmerle, CHFen_US
dc.contributor.authorLang, NPen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-08-08T08:22:46Z-
dc.date.available2012-08-08T08:22:46Z-
dc.date.issued1997en_US
dc.identifier.citationClinical Oral Implants Research, 1997, v. 8 n. 5, p. 412-421en_US
dc.identifier.issn0905-7161en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/154003-
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the present study was to clinically assess the peri-implant and periodontal conditions 1 year after placement of oral implants (ITI® Dental Implant System) in partially edentulous patients. In all, 127 patients (median age 50 years, range 17 to 79) were examined. They were all treated according to a concept of comprehensive dental care and had received fixed partial dentures (FPD). Significant differences were observed between implants and contralateral control teeth with respect to mean pocket probing depth (PPD) (2.55 mm at implants/2.02 mm at teeth), mean probing attachment level (PAL) (2.97 mm/2.53 mm) and bleeding on probing (BOP) (24%/12%) (Wilcoxon matched pairs sign rank test, P≤0.01), whereas mean modified plaque index (0.22/0.30), mean modified bleeding index (0.35/0.44) and mean recession (-0.42 mm/-0.51 mm) did not significantly differ between implants and teeth. Compared to control teeth, the width of keratinized mucosa at implants was significantly smaller at lingual, but not at buccal aspects. Regression analyses showed no significant association between the amount of keratinized mucosa and degree of inflammation. Recession, PPD and PAL were slightly influenced by the amount of keratinized mucosa indicating greater resistance to probing. Grouping the implants according to various lengths, type of fixation of the FPD or combination with natural teeth did not result in statistically significant different clinical parameters, whereas grouping according to different localization within the oral cavity did. For example, the mean PAL in 83 anterior implants was 2.52 mm, whereas 175 posterior implants had a mean PAL of 3.18 mm (Mann-Whitney U-test, P≤0.01). Regression analyses between the mean PAL for all implants in each patient and the mean PAL of the corresponding dentition revealed an r2 of 0.23 (P≤0.01). Using multiple regression analysis, the mean PAL of the implants showed to be significantly influenced by the combined factors "fullmouth" PlI, "fullmouth" BOP and mean PAL of all teeth. The results of this study suggest that in partially edentulous patients the overall periodontal condition may influence the clinical condition around implants and thus reinforces the importance of periodontal treatment prior to and supportive periodontal therapy after the incorporation of osseointegrated oral implants. © Munksgaard 1997.en_US
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/CLRen_US
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Oral Implants Researchen_US
dc.subjectDental implants-
dc.subjectFixed partial dentures-
dc.subjectGingiva-
dc.subjectPeri-implant mucosa-
dc.subjectPeri-implantitis-
dc.subjectPeriodontal disease-
dc.subjectSingle crowns-
dc.subject.meshAdolescenten_US
dc.subject.meshAdulten_US
dc.subject.meshAgeden_US
dc.subject.meshDental Abutmentsen_US
dc.subject.meshDental Implants - Adverse Effectsen_US
dc.subject.meshDental Plaque Indexen_US
dc.subject.meshDental Prosthesis, Implant-Supporteden_US
dc.subject.meshDenture, Partial, Fixeden_US
dc.subject.meshFemaleen_US
dc.subject.meshFollow-Up Studiesen_US
dc.subject.meshHumansen_US
dc.subject.meshLinear Modelsen_US
dc.subject.meshMaleen_US
dc.subject.meshMiddle Ageden_US
dc.subject.meshPeriodontal Indexen_US
dc.subject.meshPeriodontitis - Etiologyen_US
dc.subject.meshStatistics, Nonparametricen_US
dc.titleAssociations between clinical parameters assessed around implants and teethen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.identifier.emailLang, NP:nplang@hkucc.hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.authorityLang, NP=rp00031en_US
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltexten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1034/j.1600-0501.1997.080508.x-
dc.identifier.pmid9612146-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-0031241839en_US
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-0031241839&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_US
dc.identifier.volume8en_US
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.spage412en_US
dc.identifier.epage421en_US
dc.identifier.isiWOS:A1997XZ80500008-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBrägger, U=7005538598en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBürgin, WB=7003413848en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridHämmerle, CHF=7005331848en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLang, NP=7201577367en_US
dc.identifier.issnl0905-7161-

Export via OAI-PMH Interface in XML Formats


OR


Export to Other Non-XML Formats