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Article: Bile salt deconjugation and BSH activity of five bifidobacterial strains and their cholesterol co-precipitating properties

TitleBile salt deconjugation and BSH activity of five bifidobacterial strains and their cholesterol co-precipitating properties
Authors
KeywordsBifidobacteria
BSH
Cholesterol precipitation
Deconjugation
Issue Date2005
PublisherPergamon. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/foodres
Citation
Food Research International, 2005, v. 38 n. 2, p. 135-142 How to Cite?
AbstractFive strains of bifidobacteria were screened for their bile salt deconjugation ability, bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity and co-precipitation of cholesterol with deconjugated bile. Bile salt deconjugation was determined by the release of cholic acid. All strains exhibited deconjugation of both sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate. More cholic acid was liberated from the deconjugation of sodium glycocholate than sodium taurocholate. BSH activity was quantified by determining the amount of glycine or taurine liberated from conjugated bile salts by bifidobacteria strains. There was higher substrate specificity for glycine-conjugated bile compared to taurine-conjugated bile. Co-precipitation of cholesterol with cholic acid was observed from deconjugation of both sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate, and by all bifidobacteria strains studied. More cholesterol was precipitated with cholic acid when sodium glycocholate was used compared to sodium taurocholate. Increased cholesterol co-precipitation with deconjugated bile was observed with decreasing pH levels. Bifidobacterium infantis 17930 showed highest deconjugation ability and BSH activity towards bile mixtures that resemble the human bile, and may be a promising candidate to exert beneficial bile deconjugation activity in vivo. © 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/144456
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 7.0
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.495
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorLiong, MTen_HK
dc.contributor.authorShah, NPen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2012-01-20T09:02:10Z-
dc.date.available2012-01-20T09:02:10Z-
dc.date.issued2005en_HK
dc.identifier.citationFood Research International, 2005, v. 38 n. 2, p. 135-142en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0963-9969en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/144456-
dc.description.abstractFive strains of bifidobacteria were screened for their bile salt deconjugation ability, bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity and co-precipitation of cholesterol with deconjugated bile. Bile salt deconjugation was determined by the release of cholic acid. All strains exhibited deconjugation of both sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate. More cholic acid was liberated from the deconjugation of sodium glycocholate than sodium taurocholate. BSH activity was quantified by determining the amount of glycine or taurine liberated from conjugated bile salts by bifidobacteria strains. There was higher substrate specificity for glycine-conjugated bile compared to taurine-conjugated bile. Co-precipitation of cholesterol with cholic acid was observed from deconjugation of both sodium glycocholate and sodium taurocholate, and by all bifidobacteria strains studied. More cholesterol was precipitated with cholic acid when sodium glycocholate was used compared to sodium taurocholate. Increased cholesterol co-precipitation with deconjugated bile was observed with decreasing pH levels. Bifidobacterium infantis 17930 showed highest deconjugation ability and BSH activity towards bile mixtures that resemble the human bile, and may be a promising candidate to exert beneficial bile deconjugation activity in vivo. © 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_HK
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherPergamon. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/foodresen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofFood Research Internationalen_HK
dc.subjectBifidobacteriaen_HK
dc.subjectBSHen_HK
dc.subjectCholesterol precipitationen_HK
dc.subjectDeconjugationen_HK
dc.titleBile salt deconjugation and BSH activity of five bifidobacterial strains and their cholesterol co-precipitating propertiesen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.emailShah, NP: npshah@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityShah, NP=rp01571en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltexten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foodres.2004.08.003en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-11144326862en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-11144326862&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume38en_HK
dc.identifier.issue2en_HK
dc.identifier.spage135en_HK
dc.identifier.epage142en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000226447800004-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Kingdomen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLiong, MT=22035883200en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridShah, NP=7401823907en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0963-9969-

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