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Article: p21/WAF1, p53 and PCNA expression and p53 mutation status in hepatocellular carcinoma

Titlep21/WAF1, p53 and PCNA expression and p53 mutation status in hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors
Issue Date1998
PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/29331/home
Citation
International Journal Of Cancer, 1998, v. 79 n. 4, p. 424-428 How to Cite?
AbstractThe cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/WAF1 is regulated by p53- dependent and p53-independent pathways. In addition, p21/WAF1 binds with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and inhibits the action of PCNA. To investigate the possible role of p21/WAF1 in human hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs), we examined the expression of p21/WAF1 and its relation with PCNA and p53 expression in 97 surgically resected HCCs by immunohistochemistry and with the mutation status of p53 in 26 HCCs. p53 mutation status was examined by direct DNA sequencing using 3 sets of primers covering exons 5-9. Six of the 26 tumors showed p53 point mutations and only 33% of these HCCs demonstrated p21/WAF1 expression. In contrast, 75% of HCCs without p53 mutations showed p21/WAF1 expression. Of all 97 HCCs, p21/WAF1 expression was significantly higher in the tumors than in corresponding non-tumorous liver. When the tumors were stratified into 2 groups by the median tumor p21/WAF1 score, those with higher expression were found to have a lower incidence of multiple tumor nodules (p = 0.008) and tumor microsatellite formation (p = 0.050). The tumor p21/WAF1 score was positively associated with tumor PCNA expression (p = 0.036) but not with tumor p53 expression. Thus, in HCC, expression of p21/WAF1 is in part dependent on p53 status, but a p53- independent pathway also plays a significant role in the regulation of p21/WAF1 expression. High p21/WAF1 expression is significantly associated with solitary tumor nodules and, to a lesser extent, tumor microsatellites but may not be enough to suppress tumor progression.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/88726
ISSN
2021 Impact Factor: 7.316
2020 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.475
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorQin, LFen_HK
dc.contributor.authorNg, IOLen_HK
dc.contributor.authorFan, STen_HK
dc.contributor.authorNg, Men_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-06T09:47:10Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-06T09:47:10Z-
dc.date.issued1998en_HK
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal Of Cancer, 1998, v. 79 n. 4, p. 424-428en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0020-7136en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/88726-
dc.description.abstractThe cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21/WAF1 is regulated by p53- dependent and p53-independent pathways. In addition, p21/WAF1 binds with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and inhibits the action of PCNA. To investigate the possible role of p21/WAF1 in human hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs), we examined the expression of p21/WAF1 and its relation with PCNA and p53 expression in 97 surgically resected HCCs by immunohistochemistry and with the mutation status of p53 in 26 HCCs. p53 mutation status was examined by direct DNA sequencing using 3 sets of primers covering exons 5-9. Six of the 26 tumors showed p53 point mutations and only 33% of these HCCs demonstrated p21/WAF1 expression. In contrast, 75% of HCCs without p53 mutations showed p21/WAF1 expression. Of all 97 HCCs, p21/WAF1 expression was significantly higher in the tumors than in corresponding non-tumorous liver. When the tumors were stratified into 2 groups by the median tumor p21/WAF1 score, those with higher expression were found to have a lower incidence of multiple tumor nodules (p = 0.008) and tumor microsatellite formation (p = 0.050). The tumor p21/WAF1 score was positively associated with tumor PCNA expression (p = 0.036) but not with tumor p53 expression. Thus, in HCC, expression of p21/WAF1 is in part dependent on p53 status, but a p53- independent pathway also plays a significant role in the regulation of p21/WAF1 expression. High p21/WAF1 expression is significantly associated with solitary tumor nodules and, to a lesser extent, tumor microsatellites but may not be enough to suppress tumor progression.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/29331/homeen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Canceren_HK
dc.rightsInternational Journal of Cancer. Copyright © John Wiley & Sons, Inc.en_HK
dc.subject.meshAdulten_HK
dc.subject.meshAgeden_HK
dc.subject.meshCarcinoma, Hepatocellular - metabolism - pathologyen_HK
dc.subject.meshCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21en_HK
dc.subject.meshCyclins - metabolismen_HK
dc.subject.meshFemaleen_HK
dc.subject.meshGenes, p53en_HK
dc.subject.meshHumansen_HK
dc.subject.meshImmunohistochemistryen_HK
dc.subject.meshLiver Neoplasms - metabolism - pathologyen_HK
dc.subject.meshMaleen_HK
dc.subject.meshMiddle Ageden_HK
dc.subject.meshMutationen_HK
dc.subject.meshProliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen - metabolismen_HK
dc.subject.meshTumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolismen_HK
dc.titlep21/WAF1, p53 and PCNA expression and p53 mutation status in hepatocellular carcinomaen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0020-7136&volume=79&spage=424&epage=428&date=1998&atitle=p21/WAF1,+p53+and+PCNA+expression+and+p53+mutation+status+in+hepatocellular+carcinomaen_HK
dc.identifier.emailNg, IOL: iolng@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailFan, ST: stfan@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityNg, IOL=rp00335en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityFan, ST=rp00355en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19980821)79:4<424::AID-IJC19>3.0.CO;2-4en_HK
dc.identifier.pmid9699537-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-0000389767en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros39614en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-0000389767&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume79en_HK
dc.identifier.issue4en_HK
dc.identifier.spage424en_HK
dc.identifier.epage428en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000075117600019-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridQin, LF=7201950985en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridNg, IOL=7102753722en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridFan, ST=7402678224en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridNg, M=7202076310en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0020-7136-

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