Article: CD44 activation in mature B-cell malignancies by a novel recurrent IGH translocation
| Title | CD44 activation in mature B-cell malignancies by a novel recurrent IGH translocation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Authors | Hu, XT1 2 Chen, YW1 Liang, ACT1 Au, WY1 Wong, KY1 Wan, TSK1 Wong, MLY1 Shen, L1 Chan, KK1 Guo, T1 Chu, KM1 Tao, Q3 Chim, CS1 Loong, F1 Choi, WWL1 Lu, L1 So, CC1 Chan, LC1 Kwong, YL1 Liang, RHS1 Srivastava, G1 | ||||
| Issue Date | 2010 | ||||
| Publisher | American Society of Hematology. The Journal's web site is located at http://bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org/ | ||||
| Citation | Blood, 2010, v. 115 n. 12, p. 2458-2461 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2009-09-238782 | ||||
| Abstract | Using inverse polymerase chain reaction, we identified CD44, located on chromosome 11p13, as a novel translocation partner of IGH in 9 of 114 cases of gastric, nongastric extranodal, follicular, and nodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Notably, these translocations involving IGHSμ were detected in follicular lymphomas and exclusively in germinal center B cell - like (GCB) - DLBCLs. CD44 is not expressed in reactive GC B cells. The IGHSμ/CD44 translocations substitute Sμ for the CD44 promoter and remove exon 1 of CD44, resulting in the overexpression of Iμ-CD44 hybrid mRNA transcripts activated from derivative 11 that encode a new CD44 variant lacking the leader peptide and with a unique C-terminus (CD44ΔEx1). When overexpressed in vitro in the CD44 - GCB-DLBCL cell line BJAB, CD44ΔEx1 - green fluorescent protein localized to the cytoplasm and nucleus, whereas CD44s - green fluorescent protein (standard form) localized to the plasma membrane. The ectopic expression of CD44ΔEx1 in BJAB cells enhanced their proliferation rate and clonogenic ability, indicating a possible pathogenic role of the translocation. © 2010 by The American Society of Hematology. | ||||
| ISSN | 0006-4971 2011 Impact Factor: 9.898 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.698 | ||||
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2009-09-238782 | ||||
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000275981900020
Funding Information: This work was supported by the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (grant HKU 7448/04M; G.S. and R.H.S.L.). | ||||
| References | References in Scopus | ||||
| Grants | Role of CD44 and protein kinase C-binding protein 1, novel translocation partners of immunoglobulin heavy chain gene, in the pathogenesis of gastric lymphoma |
| dc.contributor.author | Hu, XT | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, YW | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Liang, ACT | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Au, WY | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, KY | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Wan, TSK | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, MLY | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Shen, L | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, KK | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Guo, T | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Chu, KM | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Tao, Q | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Chim, CS | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Loong, F | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Choi, WWL | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Lu, L | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | So, CC | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, LC | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Kwong, YL | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Liang, RHS | ||||
| dc.contributor.author | Srivastava, G | ||||
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-09-06T07:21:54Z | ||||
| dc.date.available | 2010-09-06T07:21:54Z | ||||
| dc.date.issued | 2010 | ||||
| dc.description.abstract | Using inverse polymerase chain reaction, we identified CD44, located on chromosome 11p13, as a novel translocation partner of IGH in 9 of 114 cases of gastric, nongastric extranodal, follicular, and nodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Notably, these translocations involving IGHSμ were detected in follicular lymphomas and exclusively in germinal center B cell - like (GCB) - DLBCLs. CD44 is not expressed in reactive GC B cells. The IGHSμ/CD44 translocations substitute Sμ for the CD44 promoter and remove exon 1 of CD44, resulting in the overexpression of Iμ-CD44 hybrid mRNA transcripts activated from derivative 11 that encode a new CD44 variant lacking the leader peptide and with a unique C-terminus (CD44ΔEx1). When overexpressed in vitro in the CD44 - GCB-DLBCL cell line BJAB, CD44ΔEx1 - green fluorescent protein localized to the cytoplasm and nucleus, whereas CD44s - green fluorescent protein (standard form) localized to the plasma membrane. The ectopic expression of CD44ΔEx1 in BJAB cells enhanced their proliferation rate and clonogenic ability, indicating a possible pathogenic role of the translocation. © 2010 by The American Society of Hematology. | ||||
| dc.description.grant | Role of CD44 and protein kinase C-binding protein 1, novel translocation partners of immunoglobulin heavy chain gene, in the pathogenesis of gastric lymphoma | ||||
| dc.description.grantcode | 9899 | ||||
| dc.description.nature | link_to_OA_fulltext | ||||
| dc.identifier.citation | Blood, 2010, v. 115 n. 12, p. 2458-2461 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2009-09-238782 | ||||
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2009-09-238782 | ||||
| dc.identifier.epage | 2461 | ||||
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 169529 | ||||
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000275981900020
Funding Information: This work was supported by the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (grant HKU 7448/04M; G.S. and R.H.S.L.). | ||||
| dc.identifier.issn | 0006-4971 2011 Impact Factor: 9.898 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.698 | ||||
| dc.identifier.issue | 12 | ||||
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() | ||||
| dc.identifier.pmid | 20093404 | ||||
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-77950549271 | ||||
| dc.identifier.spage | 2458 | ||||
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/76500 | ||||
| dc.identifier.volume | 115 | ||||
| dc.language | eng | ||||
| dc.publisher | American Society of Hematology. The Journal's web site is located at http://bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org/ | ||||
| dc.publisher.place | United States | ||||
| dc.relation.ispartof | Blood | ||||
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Antigens, CD44 - genetics - metabolism | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains - genetics | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Lymphoma, Follicular - genetics - pathology | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - genetics - pathology | ||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Stomach Neoplasms - genetics - pathology | ||||
| dc.title | CD44 activation in mature B-cell malignancies by a novel recurrent IGH translocation | ||||
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong
- Zhejiang University
- Prince of Wales Hospital Hong Kong


