Article: Asia Pacific consensus recommendations for colorectal cancer screening
| Title | Asia Pacific consensus recommendations for colorectal cancer screening |
|---|---|
| Authors | Sung, JJY10 Lau, JYW10 Young, GP13 Sano, Y4 Chiu, HM14 Byeon, JS1 Yeoh, KG16 Goh, KL12 Sollano, J3 Rerknimitr, R11 Matsuda, T9 Wu, KC6 Ng, S10 Leung, SY8 Makharia, G15 Chong, VH2 Ho, KY5 Brooks, D7 Lieberman, DA17 Chan, FKL10 |
| Issue Date | 2008 |
| Publisher | BMJ Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://gut.bmjjournals.com/ |
| Citation | Gut, 2008, v. 57 n. 8, p. 1166-1176 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.146316 |
| Abstract | Colorectal cancer (CRC) is rapidly increasing in Asia, but screening guidelines are lacking. Through reviewing the literature and regional data, and using the modified Delphi process, the Asia Pacific Working Group on Colorectal Cancer and international experts launch consensus recommendations aiming to improve the awareness of healthcare providers of the changing epidemiology and screening tests available. The incidence, anatomical distribution and mortality of CRC among Asian populations are not different compared with Western countries. There is a trend of proximal migration of colonic polyps. Flat or depressed lesions are not uncommon. Screening for CRC should be started at the age of 50 years. Male gender, smoking, obesity and family history are risk factors for colorectal neoplasia. Faecal occult blood test (FOBT, guaiac-based and immunochemical tests), flexible sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy are recommended for CRC screening. Double-contrast barium enema and CT colonography are not preferred. In resource-limited countries, FOBT is the first choice for CRC screening. Polyps 5-9 mm in diameter should be removed endoscopically and, following a negative colonoscopy, a repeat examination should be performed in 10 years. Screening for CRC should be a national health priority in most Asian countries. Studies on barriers to CRC screening, education for the public and engagement of primary care physicians should be undertaken. There is no consensus on whether nurses should be trained to perform endoscopic procedures for screening of colorectal neoplasia. |
| ISSN | 0017-5749 2011 Impact Factor: 10.111 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.883 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.146316 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Sung, JJY |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Lau, JYW |
| dc.contributor.author | Young, GP |
| dc.contributor.author | Sano, Y |
| dc.contributor.author | Chiu, HM |
| dc.contributor.author | Byeon, JS |
| dc.contributor.author | Yeoh, KG |
| dc.contributor.author | Goh, KL |
| dc.contributor.author | Sollano, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Rerknimitr, R |
| dc.contributor.author | Matsuda, T |
| dc.contributor.author | Wu, KC |
| dc.contributor.author | Ng, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Leung, SY |
| dc.contributor.author | Makharia, G |
| dc.contributor.author | Chong, VH |
| dc.contributor.author | Ho, KY |
| dc.contributor.author | Brooks, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Lieberman, DA |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, FKL |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-05-31T04:13:38Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-05-31T04:13:38Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2008 |
| dc.description.abstract | Colorectal cancer (CRC) is rapidly increasing in Asia, but screening guidelines are lacking. Through reviewing the literature and regional data, and using the modified Delphi process, the Asia Pacific Working Group on Colorectal Cancer and international experts launch consensus recommendations aiming to improve the awareness of healthcare providers of the changing epidemiology and screening tests available. The incidence, anatomical distribution and mortality of CRC among Asian populations are not different compared with Western countries. There is a trend of proximal migration of colonic polyps. Flat or depressed lesions are not uncommon. Screening for CRC should be started at the age of 50 years. Male gender, smoking, obesity and family history are risk factors for colorectal neoplasia. Faecal occult blood test (FOBT, guaiac-based and immunochemical tests), flexible sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy are recommended for CRC screening. Double-contrast barium enema and CT colonography are not preferred. In resource-limited countries, FOBT is the first choice for CRC screening. Polyps 5-9 mm in diameter should be removed endoscopically and, following a negative colonoscopy, a repeat examination should be performed in 10 years. Screening for CRC should be a national health priority in most Asian countries. Studies on barriers to CRC screening, education for the public and engagement of primary care physicians should be undertaken. There is no consensus on whether nurses should be trained to perform endoscopic procedures for screening of colorectal neoplasia. |
| dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version |
| dc.identifier.citation | Gut, 2008, v. 57 n. 8, p. 1166-1176 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.146316 |
| dc.identifier.citeulike | 5199501 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2007.146316 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 1176 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 162302 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000257646200026 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0017-5749 2011 Impact Factor: 10.111 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.883 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 8 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 18628378 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-48249119880 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 1166 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/60558 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 57 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | BMJ Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://gut.bmjjournals.com/ |
| dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Gut |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.rights | Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License |
| dc.subject.mesh | Asia - epidemiology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Asian Continental Ancestry Group - statistics and numerical data |
| dc.subject.mesh | Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis - ethnology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Intestinal Polyps - diagnosis - ethnology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Mass Screening - methods |
| dc.title | Asia Pacific consensus recommendations for colorectal cancer screening |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Asan Medical Center
- Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Hospital
- University of Santo Tomas, Manila
- Sano Hospital
- Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine
- Xijing Hospital
- American Cancer Society
- The University of Hong Kong
- National Cancer Center Hospital
- Prince of Wales Hospital Hong Kong
- Chulalongkorn University
- University of Malaya
- Flinders University of South Australia
- National Taiwan University Hospital
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences
- National University of Singapore
- OHSU School of Medicine


