Article: Upregulation of Twist in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma is associated with neoplastic transformation and distant metastasis
| Title | Upregulation of Twist in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma is associated with neoplastic transformation and distant metastasis |
|---|---|
| Authors | Yuen, HF1 Chan, YP1 Wong, MLY1 Kwok, WK1 Chan, KK1 Lee, PY1 Srivastava, G1 Law, SYK1 Wong, YC1 Wang, X1 Chan, KW1 2 |
| Issue Date | 2007 |
| Publisher | B M J Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://jcp.bmjjournals.com/ |
| Citation | Journal Of Clinical Pathology, 2007, v. 60 n. 5, p. 510-514 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jcp.2006.039099 |
| Abstract | Background: The antiapoptotic and epithelial-mesenchymal transition activities of Twist have been implicated in the neoplastic transformation and the development of metastasis, respectively. Upregulation of Twist, described in several types of human cancer, also acts as a prognostic marker of poor outcome. Aim: To investigate Twist expression in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and its prognostic value in a Chinese cohort of patients with oesophageal SCC. Methods: Twist expression in primary oesophageal SCC of 87 Chinese patients was investigated by immunohistochemical staining. Twist protein level in one immortalised normal oesophageal epithelial cell line and six oesophageal SCC cell lines was measured by western blot analysis. Twist mRNA level in 30 pairs of frozen specimens of primary oesophageal SCC and non-neoplastic oesophageal epithelium from the upper resection margin of corresponding oesophagectomy specimen was also determined by semiquantitative reverse transcription-PCR. Results: It was found that Twist was upregulated in oesophageal SCC cell lines, and its mRNA and protein levels were both increased in oesophageal SCC and the non-neoplastic oesophageal epithelium (p<0.001). In addition, a high level of Twist expression in oesophageal SCC was significantly associated with a greater risk for the patient of developing distant metastasis within 1 year of oesophagectomy (OR 3.462, 95% CI 1.201 to 9.978; p = 0.022). Conclusions: Our results suggest that upregulation of Twist plays a role in the neoplastic transformation to oesophageal SCC and subsequent development of distant metastasis. Twist may serve as a useful prognostic marker for predicting the development of distant metastasis in oesophageal SCC. |
| ISSN | 0021-9746 2011 Impact Factor: 2.306 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.236 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jcp.2006.039099 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000246594100012 |
| PubMed Central ID | PMC1994533 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuen, HF |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, YP |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, MLY |
| dc.contributor.author | Kwok, WK |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, KK |
| dc.contributor.author | Lee, PY |
| dc.contributor.author | Srivastava, G |
| dc.contributor.author | Law, SYK |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, YC |
| dc.contributor.author | Wang, X |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, KW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-04-12T01:32:08Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-04-12T01:32:08Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2007 |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: The antiapoptotic and epithelial-mesenchymal transition activities of Twist have been implicated in the neoplastic transformation and the development of metastasis, respectively. Upregulation of Twist, described in several types of human cancer, also acts as a prognostic marker of poor outcome. Aim: To investigate Twist expression in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and its prognostic value in a Chinese cohort of patients with oesophageal SCC. Methods: Twist expression in primary oesophageal SCC of 87 Chinese patients was investigated by immunohistochemical staining. Twist protein level in one immortalised normal oesophageal epithelial cell line and six oesophageal SCC cell lines was measured by western blot analysis. Twist mRNA level in 30 pairs of frozen specimens of primary oesophageal SCC and non-neoplastic oesophageal epithelium from the upper resection margin of corresponding oesophagectomy specimen was also determined by semiquantitative reverse transcription-PCR. Results: It was found that Twist was upregulated in oesophageal SCC cell lines, and its mRNA and protein levels were both increased in oesophageal SCC and the non-neoplastic oesophageal epithelium (p<0.001). In addition, a high level of Twist expression in oesophageal SCC was significantly associated with a greater risk for the patient of developing distant metastasis within 1 year of oesophagectomy (OR 3.462, 95% CI 1.201 to 9.978; p = 0.022). Conclusions: Our results suggest that upregulation of Twist plays a role in the neoplastic transformation to oesophageal SCC and subsequent development of distant metastasis. Twist may serve as a useful prognostic marker for predicting the development of distant metastasis in oesophageal SCC. |
| dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version |
| dc.identifier.citation | Journal Of Clinical Pathology, 2007, v. 60 n. 5, p. 510-514 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jcp.2006.039099 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jcp.2006.039099 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 514 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 125360 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000246594100012 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0021-9746 2011 Impact Factor: 2.306 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.236 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 5 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmcid | PMC1994533 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 16822877 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-34249866557 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 510 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/57292 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 60 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | B M J Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://jcp.bmjjournals.com/ |
| dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Clinical Pathology |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.rights | Journal of Clinical Pathology. Copyright © B M J Publishing Group. |
| dc.rights | Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License |
| dc.subject.mesh | Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - metabolism - secondary - surgery |
| dc.subject.mesh | Esophageal Neoplasms - metabolism - pathology - surgery |
| dc.subject.mesh | Up-Regulation |
| dc.subject.mesh | Tumor Markers, Biological - biosynthesis - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Nuclear Proteins - biosynthesis - genetics |
| dc.title | Upregulation of Twist in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma is associated with neoplastic transformation and distant metastasis |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine
- The University of Hong Kong


