Article: Acute-on-chronic liver failure in chronic hepatitis B

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TitleAcute-on-chronic liver failure in chronic hepatitis B
AuthorsSeto, WK1
Lai, CL1
Yuen, MF1
KeywordsAcute-On-Chronic Liver Failure
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B Virus Dna
Liver Failure
Model Of End-Stage Liver Disease
Survival
Issue Date2012
PublisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/JGH
CitationJournal Of Gastroenterology And Hepatology, 2012, v. 27 n. 4, p. 662-669 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06971.x
AbstractAcute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is most commonly caused by acute severe exacerbation of CHB. The pathophysiology of ACLF in CHB is still poorly understood. Despite the identification of important predisposing factors and prognostic markers, ACLF in CHB remains a disease associated with high mortality. The majority of studies using nucleoside analog therapy did not show any significant improvement in survival, although larger prospective studies are needed. Liver transplantation is the definitive treatment for ACLF in CHB. The challenge ahead would be prognosticating cases with favorable or unfavorable outcomes in order to streamline patients for early transplantation or for medical therapy. © 2011 Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
ISSN0815-9319
2011 Impact Factor: 2.865
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.208
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06971.x
ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorSeto, WK
dc.contributor.authorLai, CL
dc.contributor.authorYuen, MF
dc.date.accessioned2012-09-05T05:31:45Z
dc.date.available2012-09-05T05:31:45Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractAcute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is most commonly caused by acute severe exacerbation of CHB. The pathophysiology of ACLF in CHB is still poorly understood. Despite the identification of important predisposing factors and prognostic markers, ACLF in CHB remains a disease associated with high mortality. The majority of studies using nucleoside analog therapy did not show any significant improvement in survival, although larger prospective studies are needed. Liver transplantation is the definitive treatment for ACLF in CHB. The challenge ahead would be prognosticating cases with favorable or unfavorable outcomes in order to streamline patients for early transplantation or for medical therapy. © 2011 Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
dc.description.natureLink_to_OA_fulltext
dc.identifier.citationJournal Of Gastroenterology And Hepatology, 2012, v. 27 n. 4, p. 662-669 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06971.x
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06971.x
dc.identifier.epage669
dc.identifier.hkuros210697
dc.identifier.hkuros208907
dc.identifier.issn0815-9319
2011 Impact Factor: 2.865
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.208
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.pmid22098452
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-84858805271
dc.identifier.spage662
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/163470
dc.identifier.volume27
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journals/JGH
dc.publisher.placeAustralia
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.subject.meshDisease Progression
dc.subject.meshEnd Stage Liver Disease - etiology - therapy
dc.subject.meshHepatitis B, Chronic - complications - virology
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshLiver Failure, Acute - etiology - therapy
dc.subject.meshPrognosis
dc.subjectAcute-On-Chronic Liver Failure
dc.subjectHepatitis B
dc.subjectHepatitis B Virus Dna
dc.subjectLiver Failure
dc.subjectModel Of End-Stage Liver Disease
dc.subjectSurvival
dc.titleAcute-on-chronic liver failure in chronic hepatitis B
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. The University of Hong Kong