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Article: A macroscopic approach to the lane formation phenomenon in pedestrian counterflow
Title | A macroscopic approach to the lane formation phenomenon in pedestrian counterflow | ||||||||||
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Authors | |||||||||||
Issue Date | 2011 | ||||||||||
Publisher | Zhongguo Wuli Xuehui & Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/CPL | ||||||||||
Citation | Chinese Physics Letters, 2011, v. 28 n. 10, article no. 108901 How to Cite? | ||||||||||
Abstract | We simulate pedestrian counterflow by adopting an optimal path-choice strategy and a recently observed speed-density relationship. Although the whole system is symmetric, the simulation demonstrates the segregation and formation of many walking lanes for two groups of pedestrians. The symmetry breaking is most likely triggered by a small numerical viscosity or "noise", and the segregation is associated with the minimization of travel time. The underlying physics can be compared with the "optimal self- organization" mechanism in Helbing's social force model, by which driven entities in an open system tend to minimize their interaction to enable them to reach some ordering state. © 2011 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd. | ||||||||||
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/150608 | ||||||||||
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 3.5 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.815 | ||||||||||
ISI Accession Number ID |
Funding Information: Partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11071234, 91024025 and 11072141, the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Project No HKU7184/10E), and the ARO under Grant W911NF-08-1-0520 and NSF grant DMS-0809086. | ||||||||||
References |
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Xiong, T | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Zhang, P | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Wong, SC | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Shu, CW | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Zhang, MP | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-06-26T06:06:07Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2012-06-26T06:06:07Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2011 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Chinese Physics Letters, 2011, v. 28 n. 10, article no. 108901 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0256-307X | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/150608 | - |
dc.description.abstract | We simulate pedestrian counterflow by adopting an optimal path-choice strategy and a recently observed speed-density relationship. Although the whole system is symmetric, the simulation demonstrates the segregation and formation of many walking lanes for two groups of pedestrians. The symmetry breaking is most likely triggered by a small numerical viscosity or "noise", and the segregation is associated with the minimization of travel time. The underlying physics can be compared with the "optimal self- organization" mechanism in Helbing's social force model, by which driven entities in an open system tend to minimize their interaction to enable them to reach some ordering state. © 2011 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd. | en_US |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Zhongguo Wuli Xuehui & Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/CPL | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Chinese Physics Letters | en_US |
dc.rights | Chinese Physics Letters. Copyright © Zhongguo Wuli Xuehui & Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd | - |
dc.rights | This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in Chinese Physics Letters. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at http://iopscience.iop.org/0256-307X/28/10/108901/ | - |
dc.title | A macroscopic approach to the lane formation phenomenon in pedestrian counterflow | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Wong, SC:hhecwsc@hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Wong, SC=rp00191 | en_US |
dc.description.nature | postprint | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1088/0256-307X/28/10/108901 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-80053986343 | en_US |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 197334 | - |
dc.relation.references | http://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-80053986343&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpage | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 28 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 10 | en_US |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000295975100075 | - |
dc.publisher.place | China | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Xiong, T=35276498600 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Zhang, P=7404158930 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Wong, SC=24323361400 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Shu, CW=7202122336 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Zhang, MP=53165403600 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issnl | 0256-307X | - |