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Article: A macroscopic approach to the lane formation phenomenon in pedestrian counterflow

TitleA macroscopic approach to the lane formation phenomenon in pedestrian counterflow
Authors
Issue Date2011
PublisherZhongguo Wuli Xuehui & Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/CPL
Citation
Chinese Physics Letters, 2011, v. 28 n. 10, article no. 108901 How to Cite?
AbstractWe simulate pedestrian counterflow by adopting an optimal path-choice strategy and a recently observed speed-density relationship. Although the whole system is symmetric, the simulation demonstrates the segregation and formation of many walking lanes for two groups of pedestrians. The symmetry breaking is most likely triggered by a small numerical viscosity or "noise", and the segregation is associated with the minimization of travel time. The underlying physics can be compared with the "optimal self- organization" mechanism in Helbing's social force model, by which driven entities in an open system tend to minimize their interaction to enable them to reach some ordering state. © 2011 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/150608
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 3.5
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.815
ISI Accession Number ID
Funding AgencyGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China11071234
91024025
11072141
Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHKU7184/10E
AROW911NF-08-1-0520
NSFDMS-0809086
Funding Information:

Partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11071234, 91024025 and 11072141, the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Project No HKU7184/10E), and the ARO under Grant W911NF-08-1-0520 and NSF grant DMS-0809086.

References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorXiong, Ten_US
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorWong, SCen_US
dc.contributor.authorShu, CWen_US
dc.contributor.authorZhang, MPen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-26T06:06:07Z-
dc.date.available2012-06-26T06:06:07Z-
dc.date.issued2011en_US
dc.identifier.citationChinese Physics Letters, 2011, v. 28 n. 10, article no. 108901en_US
dc.identifier.issn0256-307Xen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/150608-
dc.description.abstractWe simulate pedestrian counterflow by adopting an optimal path-choice strategy and a recently observed speed-density relationship. Although the whole system is symmetric, the simulation demonstrates the segregation and formation of many walking lanes for two groups of pedestrians. The symmetry breaking is most likely triggered by a small numerical viscosity or "noise", and the segregation is associated with the minimization of travel time. The underlying physics can be compared with the "optimal self- organization" mechanism in Helbing's social force model, by which driven entities in an open system tend to minimize their interaction to enable them to reach some ordering state. © 2011 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.en_US
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherZhongguo Wuli Xuehui & Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/CPLen_US
dc.relation.ispartofChinese Physics Lettersen_US
dc.rightsChinese Physics Letters. Copyright © Zhongguo Wuli Xuehui & Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd-
dc.rightsThis is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in Chinese Physics Letters. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at http://iopscience.iop.org/0256-307X/28/10/108901/-
dc.titleA macroscopic approach to the lane formation phenomenon in pedestrian counterflowen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.identifier.emailWong, SC:hhecwsc@hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.authorityWong, SC=rp00191en_US
dc.description.naturepostprinten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/0256-307X/28/10/108901en_US
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-80053986343en_US
dc.identifier.hkuros197334-
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-80053986343&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_US
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000295975100075-
dc.publisher.placeChinaen_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridXiong, T=35276498600en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridZhang, P=7404158930en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWong, SC=24323361400en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridShu, CW=7202122336en_US
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridZhang, MP=53165403600en_US
dc.identifier.issnl0256-307X-

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