Article: Differential functions of growth factor receptor-bound protein 7 (GRB7) and its variant GRB7v in ovarian carcinogenesis

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TitleDifferential functions of growth factor receptor-bound protein 7 (GRB7) and its variant GRB7v in ovarian carcinogenesis
AuthorsWang, Y1
Chan, DW1
Liu, VWS1
Chiu, PM1
Ngan, HYS1
Issue Date2010
PublisherAmerican Association for Cancer Research.
CitationClinical Cancer Research, 2010, v. 16 n. 9, p. 2529-2539 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-0018
AbstractPurpose: Aberrant overexpression of growth factor receptor - bound protein 7 (GRB7) and its variant GRB7v has been found in numerous human cancers. The goal of this study was to characterize the functions of GRB7 and GRB7v in the ovarian carcinogenesis and to investigate the differential roles of GRB7 and GRB7v in the modulation of signaling pathways. Experimental Design: Quantitative reverse transcription - PCR, Western blot, and immunohistochemical analyses were used to evaluate the levels of GRB7 and GRB7v. The cellular localization, functions, and signaling pathways regulated by GRB7 and GRB7v were investigated by enforced expression of GRB7 and GRB7v. Results: Quantitative reverse transcription - PCR and Western blot analyses showed that GRB7 and GRB7v were frequently upregulated in ovarian cancer samples. The overexpressed GRB7 (P = 0.009) and GRB7v (P = 0.017) were significantly correlated with high-grade ovarian cancer. Immunohistochemical analysis on ovarian cancer tissue array confirmed that the upregulated GRB7 was significantly correlated with high-grade ovarian cancer (P = 0.001). Confocal microscopy analysis showed that GRB7 and GRB7v predominately localized in cytoplasm of ovarian cancer cells, consistent with their roles as signaling adaptors. Enforced expression of GRB7 promoted cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, whereas GRB7v only increased cell proliferation and anchorage-independent growth ability. With the treatment of specific kinase inhibitors, we showed that both GRB7 and GRB7v promoted cell proliferation through activating extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling, whereas GRB7 enhanced cell migration/invasion by activating c-Jun NH2 terminal kinase signaling. Conclusions: Our studies implicate that the overexpressed GRB7 and GRB7v are associated with highgrade tumors and exert distinct tumorigenic functions through regulating different signaling pathways in ovarian cancer cells. ©2010 AACR.
ISSN1078-0432
2011 Impact Factor: 7.742
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.066
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-0018
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000278596100008
Funding AgencyGrant Number
HKU Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research200811159046
Wong Check She Charitable Foundation
Funding Information:

HKU Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research grant 200811159046 and Wong Check She Charitable Foundation.

ReferencesReferences in Scopus
GrantsFunctional characterization of GRB7 and its variant, GRB7v, in ovarian cancer
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorWang, Y
dc.contributor.authorChan, DW
dc.contributor.authorLiu, VWS
dc.contributor.authorChiu, PM
dc.contributor.authorNgan, HYS
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-06T07:37:57Z
dc.date.available2012-06-06T07:37:57Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Aberrant overexpression of growth factor receptor - bound protein 7 (GRB7) and its variant GRB7v has been found in numerous human cancers. The goal of this study was to characterize the functions of GRB7 and GRB7v in the ovarian carcinogenesis and to investigate the differential roles of GRB7 and GRB7v in the modulation of signaling pathways. Experimental Design: Quantitative reverse transcription - PCR, Western blot, and immunohistochemical analyses were used to evaluate the levels of GRB7 and GRB7v. The cellular localization, functions, and signaling pathways regulated by GRB7 and GRB7v were investigated by enforced expression of GRB7 and GRB7v. Results: Quantitative reverse transcription - PCR and Western blot analyses showed that GRB7 and GRB7v were frequently upregulated in ovarian cancer samples. The overexpressed GRB7 (P = 0.009) and GRB7v (P = 0.017) were significantly correlated with high-grade ovarian cancer. Immunohistochemical analysis on ovarian cancer tissue array confirmed that the upregulated GRB7 was significantly correlated with high-grade ovarian cancer (P = 0.001). Confocal microscopy analysis showed that GRB7 and GRB7v predominately localized in cytoplasm of ovarian cancer cells, consistent with their roles as signaling adaptors. Enforced expression of GRB7 promoted cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, whereas GRB7v only increased cell proliferation and anchorage-independent growth ability. With the treatment of specific kinase inhibitors, we showed that both GRB7 and GRB7v promoted cell proliferation through activating extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling, whereas GRB7 enhanced cell migration/invasion by activating c-Jun NH2 terminal kinase signaling. Conclusions: Our studies implicate that the overexpressed GRB7 and GRB7v are associated with highgrade tumors and exert distinct tumorigenic functions through regulating different signaling pathways in ovarian cancer cells. ©2010 AACR.
dc.description.grantFunctional characterization of GRB7 and its variant, GRB7v, in ovarian cancer
dc.description.grantcode99856
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext
dc.identifier.citationClinical Cancer Research, 2010, v. 16 n. 9, p. 2529-2539 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-0018
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-0018
dc.identifier.epage2539
dc.identifier.hkuros170528
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000278596100008
Funding AgencyGrant Number
HKU Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research200811159046
Wong Check She Charitable Foundation
Funding Information:

HKU Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research grant 200811159046 and Wong Check She Charitable Foundation.

dc.identifier.issn1078-0432
2011 Impact Factor: 7.742
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.066
dc.identifier.issue9
dc.identifier.pmid20388850
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-77951758017
dc.identifier.spage2529
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/148829
dc.identifier.volume16
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherAmerican Association for Cancer Research.
dc.publisher.placeUnited States
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Cancer Research
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.subject.meshAlternative Splicing
dc.subject.meshGRB7 Adaptor Protein - genetics - metabolism - physiology
dc.subject.meshGreen Fluorescent Proteins - genetics - metabolism
dc.subject.meshMitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - antagonists and inhibitors - metabolism
dc.subject.meshOvarian Neoplasms - genetics - metabolism - pathology
dc.titleDifferential functions of growth factor receptor-bound protein 7 (GRB7) and its variant GRB7v in ovarian carcinogenesis
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. The University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine