Article: Heritable somatic methylation and inactivation of MSH2 in families with Lynch syndrome due to deletion of the 3′ exons of TACSTD1
| Title | Heritable somatic methylation and inactivation of MSH2 in families with Lynch syndrome due to deletion of the 3′ exons of TACSTD1 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Authors | Ligtenberg, MJL4 Kuiper, RP4 Chan, TL2 3 Goossens, M4 Hebeda, KM4 Voorendt, M4 Lee, TYH2 Bodmer, D4 Hoenselaar, E4 HendriksCornelissen, SJB4 Tsui, WY2 Kong, CK1 Brunner, HG4 Van Kessel, AG4 Yuen, ST2 3 Van Krieken, JHJM4 Leung, SY2 3 Hoogerbrugge, N4 | ||||||||||
| Issue Date | 2009 | ||||||||||
| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.genetics.nature.com | ||||||||||
| Citation | Nature Genetics, 2009, v. 41 n. 1, p. 112-117 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.283 | ||||||||||
| Abstract | Lynch syndrome patients are susceptible to colorectal and endometrial cancers owing to inactivating germline mutations in mismatch repair genes, including MSH2 (ref. 1). Here we describe patients from Dutch and Chinese families with MSH2-deficient tumors carrying heterozygous germline deletions of the last exons of TACSTD1, a gene directly upstream of MSH2 encoding Ep-CAM. Due to these deletions, transcription of TACSTD1 extends into MSH2. The MSH2 promoter in cis with the deletion is methylated in Ep-CAM positive but not in Ep-CAM negative normal tissues, thus revealing a correlation between activity of the mutated TACSTD1 allele and epigenetic inactivation of the corresponding MSH2 allele. Gene silencing by transcriptional read-through of a neighboring gene in either sense, as demonstrated here, or antisense direction, could represent a general mutational mechanism. Depending on the expression pattern of the neighboring gene that lacks its normal polyadenylation signal, this may cause either generalized or mosaic patterns of epigenetic inactivation. © 2009 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved. | ||||||||||
| ISSN | 1061-4036 2011 Impact Factor: 35.532 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 8.923 | ||||||||||
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.283 | ||||||||||
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000262085300025
Funding Information: We thank S. Wezenberg, M. Schliekelmann, E. Kamping, M. Steehouwer, R. Willems, A. S. Y. Chan, A. K. W. Chan, J. K. Y. Lau and C. Li for technical assistance, Diederik de Bruijn for advice and support, and clinicians in Hong Kong Hospital Authority for clinical care. This work was supported by research grants from the Dutch Cancer Society, the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (GRF HKU 7614/08M and HKU 7622/05M), the Hong Kong Cancer Fund and the Michael and Betty Kadoorie Cancer Genetics Research Programme. | ||||||||||
| References | References in Scopus | ||||||||||
| Grants | Molecular characterisation of the serrated neoplasia pathway and its role in the development of colorectal cancer with mismatch repair deficiency Molecular characterisation of the serrated neoplasia pathway and its role in the development of colorectal cancer with mismatch repair deficiency |
| dc.contributor.author | Ligtenberg, MJL | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Kuiper, RP | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, TL | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Goossens, M | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Hebeda, KM | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Voorendt, M | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Lee, TYH | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Bodmer, D | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Hoenselaar, E | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | HendriksCornelissen, SJB | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Tsui, WY | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Kong, CK | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Brunner, HG | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Van Kessel, AG | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Yuen, ST | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Van Krieken, JHJM | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Leung, SY | ||||||||||
| dc.contributor.author | Hoogerbrugge, N | ||||||||||
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-05-29T06:13:59Z | ||||||||||
| dc.date.available | 2012-05-29T06:13:59Z | ||||||||||
| dc.date.issued | 2009 | ||||||||||
| dc.description.abstract | Lynch syndrome patients are susceptible to colorectal and endometrial cancers owing to inactivating germline mutations in mismatch repair genes, including MSH2 (ref. 1). Here we describe patients from Dutch and Chinese families with MSH2-deficient tumors carrying heterozygous germline deletions of the last exons of TACSTD1, a gene directly upstream of MSH2 encoding Ep-CAM. Due to these deletions, transcription of TACSTD1 extends into MSH2. The MSH2 promoter in cis with the deletion is methylated in Ep-CAM positive but not in Ep-CAM negative normal tissues, thus revealing a correlation between activity of the mutated TACSTD1 allele and epigenetic inactivation of the corresponding MSH2 allele. Gene silencing by transcriptional read-through of a neighboring gene in either sense, as demonstrated here, or antisense direction, could represent a general mutational mechanism. Depending on the expression pattern of the neighboring gene that lacks its normal polyadenylation signal, this may cause either generalized or mosaic patterns of epigenetic inactivation. © 2009 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved. | ||||||||||
| dc.description.grant | Molecular characterisation of the serrated neoplasia pathway and its role in the development of colorectal cancer with mismatch repair deficiency | ||||||||||
| dc.description.grant | Molecular characterisation of the serrated neoplasia pathway and its role in the development of colorectal cancer with mismatch repair deficiency | ||||||||||
| dc.description.grantcode | 29673 | ||||||||||
| dc.description.grantcode | 28039 | ||||||||||
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.citation | Nature Genetics, 2009, v. 41 n. 1, p. 112-117 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.283 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.citeulike | 3832920 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.283 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.epage | 117 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 159584 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000262085300025
Funding Information: We thank S. Wezenberg, M. Schliekelmann, E. Kamping, M. Steehouwer, R. Willems, A. S. Y. Chan, A. K. W. Chan, J. K. Y. Lau and C. Li for technical assistance, Diederik de Bruijn for advice and support, and clinicians in Hong Kong Hospital Authority for clinical care. This work was supported by research grants from the Dutch Cancer Society, the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (GRF HKU 7614/08M and HKU 7622/05M), the Hong Kong Cancer Fund and the Michael and Betty Kadoorie Cancer Genetics Research Programme. | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.issn | 1061-4036 2011 Impact Factor: 35.532 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 8.923 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.issue | 1 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.pmid | 19098912 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-58149144567 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.spage | 112 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/148596 | ||||||||||
| dc.identifier.volume | 41 | ||||||||||
| dc.language | eng | ||||||||||
| dc.publisher | Nature Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.genetics.nature.com | ||||||||||
| dc.publisher.place | United States | ||||||||||
| dc.relation.ispartof | Nature Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Adolescent | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Adult | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Alleles | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Antigens, Neoplasm - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Asian Continental Ancestry Group | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Base Sequence | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Cell Adhesion Molecules - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | China | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Dna Methylation | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | European Continental Ancestry Group - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Exons - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Family | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Female | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Humans | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Inheritance Patterns - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Male | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Microsatellite Instability | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Molecular Sequence Data | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Muts Homolog 2 Protein - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Netherlands | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Open Reading Frames - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Pedigree | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Promoter Regions, Genetic - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.subject.mesh | Sequence Deletion - Genetics | ||||||||||
| dc.title | Heritable somatic methylation and inactivation of MSH2 in families with Lynch syndrome due to deletion of the 3′ exons of TACSTD1 | ||||||||||
| dc.type | Article |
- Yan Chai Hospital - Hong Kong
- The University of Hong Kong
- St. Paul's Hospital Hong Kong
- Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre

