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Article: Maxwell's demon and Smoluchowski's trap door

TitleMaxwell's demon and Smoluchowski's trap door
Authors
KeywordsDensity (specific gravity)
Gas dynamics
Maxwell equations
Problem solving
Thermal effects
Issue Date2007
PublisherAmerican Physical Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://pre.aps.org
Citation
Physical Review E (Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics), 2007, v. 75 n. 4, article no. 041109 How to Cite?
AbstractA simulation has been performed to reveal the detailed dynamics and statistical behavior of a Maxwell demon of the simplest kind, a trap door held over by a spring inside a box filled with gas molecules. The role of such a demon can be controlled by tuning Smoluchowski's fluctuations. When the demon is in thermal equilibrium with the rest of the system, it fails to function as designed, and when it is separately subjected to a thermal bath with a different temperature, it creates a temperature or density gradient between the two chambers of the box it divides. As a Maxwell demon, the trap-door device creates more readily a density gradient than that of temperature. © 2007 The American Physical Society.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/91187
ISSN
2014 Impact Factor: 2.288
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorZheng, Jen_HK
dc.contributor.authorZheng, Xen_HK
dc.contributor.authorZhao, Yen_HK
dc.contributor.authorXie, Yen_HK
dc.contributor.authorYam, Cen_HK
dc.contributor.authorChen, Gen_HK
dc.contributor.authorJiang, Qen_HK
dc.contributor.authorChwang, ATen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-17T10:14:29Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-17T10:14:29Z-
dc.date.issued2007en_HK
dc.identifier.citationPhysical Review E (Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics), 2007, v. 75 n. 4, article no. 041109-
dc.identifier.issn1539-3755en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/91187-
dc.description.abstractA simulation has been performed to reveal the detailed dynamics and statistical behavior of a Maxwell demon of the simplest kind, a trap door held over by a spring inside a box filled with gas molecules. The role of such a demon can be controlled by tuning Smoluchowski's fluctuations. When the demon is in thermal equilibrium with the rest of the system, it fails to function as designed, and when it is separately subjected to a thermal bath with a different temperature, it creates a temperature or density gradient between the two chambers of the box it divides. As a Maxwell demon, the trap-door device creates more readily a density gradient than that of temperature. © 2007 The American Physical Society.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://pre.aps.orgen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical Review E (Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics)-
dc.rightsCopyright 2007 by The American Physical Society. This article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.75.041109-
dc.subjectDensity (specific gravity)en_HK
dc.subjectGas dynamicsen_HK
dc.subjectMaxwell equationsen_HK
dc.subjectProblem solvingen_HK
dc.subjectThermal effectsen_HK
dc.titleMaxwell's demon and Smoluchowski's trap dooren_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.emailYam, C:yamcy@graduate.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailChen, G:ghc@yangtze.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityYam, C=rp01399en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityChen, G=rp00671en_HK
dc.description.naturepublished_or_final_version-
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PhysRevE.75.041109en_HK
dc.identifier.pmid17500867-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-34247212748en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros129985-
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-34247212748&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume75en_HK
dc.identifier.issue4en_HK
dc.identifier.spagearticle no. 041109-
dc.identifier.epagearticle no. 041109-
dc.identifier.eissn1550-2376-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000246073900025-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridZheng, J=16235471500en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridZheng, X=7404090981en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridZhao, Y=8579132600en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridXie, Y=8960359100en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYam, C=7004032400en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridChen, G=35253368600en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridJiang, Q=7402523531en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridChwang, AT=7005883964en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl1539-3755-

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