Article: Acetoxymethoxycarbonyl nitroxides as electron paramagnetic resonance proimaging agents to measure O2 levels in mouse brain: A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study
| Title | Acetoxymethoxycarbonyl nitroxides as electron paramagnetic resonance proimaging agents to measure O2 levels in mouse brain: A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study |
|---|---|
| Authors | Miyake, M4 Shen, J3 4 Liu, S4 Shi, H4 Liu, W4 Yuan, Z4 Pritchard, A4 Kao, JPY1 5 Ke, JL4 Rosen, GM2 5 |
| Issue Date | 2006 |
| Publisher | American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. The Journal's web site is located at http://jpet.aspetjournals.org |
| Citation | Journal Of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics, 2006, v. 318 n. 3, p. 1187-1193 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.106.106245 |
| Abstract | Measurement of O2 concentration and distribution in brain is essential to understanding the pathophysiology of stroke. Low-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy with a paramagnetic probe is an attractive imaging modality that can potentially map O2 concentration in the brain. In a previous study, we demonstrated that, after intraperitoneal administration of 3-acetoxymethoxycarbonyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1- pyrrolidinyloxyl (1) to mice, this nitroxide crossed the blood-brain barrier into brain tissue where, after hydrolysis, 3-carboxy-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1- pyrrolidinyloxyl (2) was liberated and entrapped. This pilot study suggested that nitroxide 1 is a proimaging agent that can deliver nitroxide 2 to brain tissue, where O2 levels can be estimated. In the present study, we conducted a series of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic experiments designed to assess the uptake of structurally disparate nitroxides into brain tissue and retention, after hydrolysis, of the anions of the corresponding nitroxide acids. From these findings, nitroxide 1 and trans-3,4-di(acetoxymethoxycarbonyl)-2,2, 5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxyl (5) meet the requirement as EPR proimaging agents for mapping O2 distribution in the brain following stroke. Copyright © 2006 by The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. |
| ISSN | 0022-3565 2011 Impact Factor: 3.828 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.379 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.106.106245 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000239878900030 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Miyake, M |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Shen, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Shi, H |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, W |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuan, Z |
| dc.contributor.author | Pritchard, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Kao, JPY |
| dc.contributor.author | Ke, JL |
| dc.contributor.author | Rosen, GM |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-09-06T09:59:55Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-09-06T09:59:55Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2006 |
| dc.description.abstract | Measurement of O2 concentration and distribution in brain is essential to understanding the pathophysiology of stroke. Low-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy with a paramagnetic probe is an attractive imaging modality that can potentially map O2 concentration in the brain. In a previous study, we demonstrated that, after intraperitoneal administration of 3-acetoxymethoxycarbonyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1- pyrrolidinyloxyl (1) to mice, this nitroxide crossed the blood-brain barrier into brain tissue where, after hydrolysis, 3-carboxy-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1- pyrrolidinyloxyl (2) was liberated and entrapped. This pilot study suggested that nitroxide 1 is a proimaging agent that can deliver nitroxide 2 to brain tissue, where O2 levels can be estimated. In the present study, we conducted a series of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic experiments designed to assess the uptake of structurally disparate nitroxides into brain tissue and retention, after hydrolysis, of the anions of the corresponding nitroxide acids. From these findings, nitroxide 1 and trans-3,4-di(acetoxymethoxycarbonyl)-2,2, 5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxyl (5) meet the requirement as EPR proimaging agents for mapping O2 distribution in the brain following stroke. Copyright © 2006 by The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Journal Of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics, 2006, v. 318 n. 3, p. 1187-1193 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.106.106245 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.106.106245 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 1193 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 134648 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000239878900030 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0022-3565 2011 Impact Factor: 3.828 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.379 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 3 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 16757536 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-33747599876 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 1187 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/89651 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 318 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. The Journal's web site is located at http://jpet.aspetjournals.org |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.title | Acetoxymethoxycarbonyl nitroxides as electron paramagnetic resonance proimaging agents to measure O2 levels in mouse brain: A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- University of Maryland School of Medicine
- University of Maryland School of Pharmacy
- The University of Hong Kong
- University of New Mexico
- UMBI


