Article: Functional and comparative analysis of globin loci in pufferfish and humans
| Title | Functional and comparative analysis of globin loci in pufferfish and humans |
|---|---|
| Authors | Gillemans, N McMorrow, T Tewari, R Wai, AWK Burgtorf, C Drabek, D Ventress, N Langeveld, A Higgs, D TanUn, K Grosveld, F Philipsen, S1 |
| Issue Date | 2003 |
| Publisher | American Society of Hematology. The Journal's web site is located at http://bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org/ |
| Citation | Blood, 2003, v. 101 n. 7, p. 2842-2849 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-09-2850 |
| Abstract | To further our understanding of the regulation of vertebrate globin loci, we have isolated cosmids containing α- and β-globin genes from the pufferfish Fugu rubripes. By DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis, we show that Fugu contains 2 distinct hemoglobin loci situated on separate chromosomes. One locus contains only α-globin genes (α-locus), whereas the other also contains a β-globin gene (αβ-locus). This is the first poikilothermic species analyzed in which the physical linkage of the α- and β-globin genes has been uncoupled, supporting a model in which the separation of the α- and β-globin loci has occurred through duplication of a locus containing both types of genes. Surveys for transcription factor binding sites and DNaseI hypersensitive site mapping of the Fugu αβ-locus suggest that a strong distal locus control region regulating the activity of the globin genes, as found in mammalian β-globin clusters, may not be present in the Fugu αβ-locus. Searching the human and mouse genome databases with the genes surrounding the pufferfish hemoglobin loci reveals that homologues of some of these genes are proximal to cytoglobin, a recently described novel member of the globin family. This provides evidence that duplication of the globin loci has occurred several times during evolution, resulting in the 5 human globin loci known to date, each encoding proteins with specific functions in specific cell types. © 2003 by The American Society of Hematology. |
| ISSN | 0006-4971 2011 Impact Factor: 9.898 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.698 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-09-2850 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000181823600064 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Gillemans, N |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | McMorrow, T |
| dc.contributor.author | Tewari, R |
| dc.contributor.author | Wai, AWK |
| dc.contributor.author | Burgtorf, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Drabek, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Ventress, N |
| dc.contributor.author | Langeveld, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Higgs, D |
| dc.contributor.author | TanUn, K |
| dc.contributor.author | Grosveld, F |
| dc.contributor.author | Philipsen, S |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-09-06T08:57:40Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-09-06T08:57:40Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2003 |
| dc.description.abstract | To further our understanding of the regulation of vertebrate globin loci, we have isolated cosmids containing α- and β-globin genes from the pufferfish Fugu rubripes. By DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis, we show that Fugu contains 2 distinct hemoglobin loci situated on separate chromosomes. One locus contains only α-globin genes (α-locus), whereas the other also contains a β-globin gene (αβ-locus). This is the first poikilothermic species analyzed in which the physical linkage of the α- and β-globin genes has been uncoupled, supporting a model in which the separation of the α- and β-globin loci has occurred through duplication of a locus containing both types of genes. Surveys for transcription factor binding sites and DNaseI hypersensitive site mapping of the Fugu αβ-locus suggest that a strong distal locus control region regulating the activity of the globin genes, as found in mammalian β-globin clusters, may not be present in the Fugu αβ-locus. Searching the human and mouse genome databases with the genes surrounding the pufferfish hemoglobin loci reveals that homologues of some of these genes are proximal to cytoglobin, a recently described novel member of the globin family. This provides evidence that duplication of the globin loci has occurred several times during evolution, resulting in the 5 human globin loci known to date, each encoding proteins with specific functions in specific cell types. © 2003 by The American Society of Hematology. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Blood, 2003, v. 101 n. 7, p. 2842-2849 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-09-2850 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-09-2850 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 2849 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 76084 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000181823600064 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0006-4971 2011 Impact Factor: 9.898 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.698 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 7 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 12517812 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-0038107364 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 2842 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/84835 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 101 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | American Society of Hematology. The Journal's web site is located at http://bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org/ |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Blood |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.title | Functional and comparative analysis of globin loci in pufferfish and humans |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Erasmus University Rotterdam


