Article: Establishment of multiple sublineages of H5N1 influenza virus in Asia: Implications for pandemic control
| Title | Establishment of multiple sublineages of H5N1 influenza virus in Asia: Implications for pandemic control |
|---|---|
| Authors | Chen, H2 3 Smith, GJD2 3 Li, KS3 Wang, J3 Fan, XH2 Rayner, JM2 3 Vijaykrishna, D2 3 Zhang, JX2 3 Zhang, LJ2 3 Guo, CT2 Cheung, CL2 3 Xu, KM2 3 Duan, L2 3 Huang, K2 Qin, K2 3 Leung, YHC2 Wu, WL2 3 Lu, HR2 Chen, Y1 Xia, MS1 Naipospos, TSP6 Yuen, KY2 Hassan, SS5 Bahri, S6 Nguyen, TD4 Webster, RG2 7 Peiris, JSM2 3 Guan, Y2 3 |
| Keywords | Avian Genetics Human Influenza A Virus evolution |
| Issue Date | 2006 |
| Publisher | National Academy of Sciences. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.pnas.org |
| Citation | Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America, 2006, v. 103 n. 8, p. 2845-2850 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0511120103 |
| Abstract | Preparedness for a possible influenza pandemic caused by highly pathogenic avian influenza A subtype H5N1 has become a global priority. The spread of the virus to Europe and continued human infection in Southeast Asia have heightened pandemic concern. It remains unknown from where the pandemic strain may emerge; current attention is directed at Vietnam, Thailand, and, more recently, Indonesia and China. Here, we report that genetically and antigenically distinct sublineages of H5N1 virus have become established in poultry in different geographical regions of Southeast Asia, indicating the long-term endemicity of the virus, and the isolation of H5N1 virus from apparently healthy migratory birds in southern China. Our data show that H5N1 influenza virus, has continued to spread from its established source in southern China to other regions through transport of poultry and bird migration. The identification of regionally distinct sublineages contributes to the understanding of the mechanism for the perpetuation and spread of H5N1, providing information that is directly relevant to control of the source of infection in poultry. It points to the necessity of surveillance that is geographically broader than previously supposed and that includes H5N1 viruses of greater genetic and antigenic diversity. © 2006 by The National Academy of Sciences of the USA. |
| ISSN | 0027-8424 2011 Impact Factor: 9.681 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.754 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0511120103 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000235554900066 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, H |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Smith, GJD |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, KS |
| dc.contributor.author | Wang, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Fan, XH |
| dc.contributor.author | Rayner, JM |
| dc.contributor.author | Vijaykrishna, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Zhang, JX |
| dc.contributor.author | Zhang, LJ |
| dc.contributor.author | Guo, CT |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheung, CL |
| dc.contributor.author | Xu, KM |
| dc.contributor.author | Duan, L |
| dc.contributor.author | Huang, K |
| dc.contributor.author | Qin, K |
| dc.contributor.author | Leung, YHC |
| dc.contributor.author | Wu, WL |
| dc.contributor.author | Lu, HR |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, Y |
| dc.contributor.author | Xia, MS |
| dc.contributor.author | Naipospos, TSP |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuen, KY |
| dc.contributor.author | Hassan, SS |
| dc.contributor.author | Bahri, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Nguyen, TD |
| dc.contributor.author | Webster, RG |
| dc.contributor.author | Peiris, JSM |
| dc.contributor.author | Guan, Y |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-09-06T07:48:59Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-09-06T07:48:59Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2006 |
| dc.description.abstract | Preparedness for a possible influenza pandemic caused by highly pathogenic avian influenza A subtype H5N1 has become a global priority. The spread of the virus to Europe and continued human infection in Southeast Asia have heightened pandemic concern. It remains unknown from where the pandemic strain may emerge; current attention is directed at Vietnam, Thailand, and, more recently, Indonesia and China. Here, we report that genetically and antigenically distinct sublineages of H5N1 virus have become established in poultry in different geographical regions of Southeast Asia, indicating the long-term endemicity of the virus, and the isolation of H5N1 virus from apparently healthy migratory birds in southern China. Our data show that H5N1 influenza virus, has continued to spread from its established source in southern China to other regions through transport of poultry and bird migration. The identification of regionally distinct sublineages contributes to the understanding of the mechanism for the perpetuation and spread of H5N1, providing information that is directly relevant to control of the source of infection in poultry. It points to the necessity of surveillance that is geographically broader than previously supposed and that includes H5N1 viruses of greater genetic and antigenic diversity. © 2006 by The National Academy of Sciences of the USA. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America, 2006, v. 103 n. 8, p. 2845-2850 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0511120103 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0511120103 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 2850 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 120654 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000235554900066 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0027-8424 2011 Impact Factor: 9.681 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.754 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 8 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 16473931 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-33644526903 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 2845 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/78967 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 103 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | National Academy of Sciences. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.pnas.org |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | Animals |
| dc.subject.mesh | Asia, Southeastern |
| dc.subject.mesh | Base Sequence |
| dc.subject.mesh | Disease Outbreaks - prevention & control |
| dc.subject.mesh | Ducks - virology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Humans |
| dc.subject.mesh | Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype - isolation & purification - pathogenicity |
| dc.subject.mesh | Influenza in Birds - epidemiology - transmission - virology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Influenza, Human - epidemiology - prevention & control - transmission - virology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Molecular Sequence Data |
| dc.subject.mesh | Phylogeny |
| dc.subject.mesh | Serotyping |
| dc.subject | Avian |
| dc.subject | Genetics |
| dc.subject | Human |
| dc.subject | Influenza A |
| dc.subject | Virus evolution |
| dc.title | Establishment of multiple sublineages of H5N1 influenza virus in Asia: Implications for pandemic control |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Xiamen University
- The University of Hong Kong
- Shantou University, Medical College (SUMC)
- National Institute of Veterinary Research Hanoi
- Veterinary Research Institute - Ipoh
- Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia
- St. Jude Children Research Hospital

