Article: Mannose-binding lectin and susceptibility to infection in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
| Title | Mannose-binding lectin and susceptibility to infection in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus |
|---|---|
| Authors | Mok, MY2 3 Ip, WKE1 2 Lau, CS2 Lo, Y2 4 Wong, WHS2 3 Lau, YL2 3 |
| Keywords | Complement deficiency Hospitalization Immunocompromised host Immunosuppressant Infection |
| Issue Date | 2007 |
| Publisher | Journal of Rheumatology Publishing Co Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.jrheum.com |
| Citation | Journal Of Rheumatology, 2007, v. 34 n. 6, p. 1270-1276 [How to Cite?] |
| Abstract | Objective. To test the hypothesis that low serum mannose-binding lectin (MBL) levels, as a result of the single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region (-221 X/Y) and exon 1 (codon 54 A/B) of the MBL2 gene, predispose to infection in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods. Two hundred forty-five patients with SLE were prospectively followed for the development of major infective episodes that required hospitalization and antibiotic treatment during 1992-2005. MBL genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction and serum MBL levels were measured by ELISA. Results. In total, 254 major infections developed in 130 patients. Serum MBL levels were shown to correlate inversely with the number of bacterial infections (r = -0.13, p = 0.03). The distribution of MBL genotypes was similar in patients with and without major infection (p = 0.84). Patients with major infection also had more major lupus exacerbations that required daily prednisolone dose ≥ 15 mg. Logistic regression showed that log MBL level (odds ratio 0.516, 95% confidence interval 0.305-0.873; p = 0.01) and major lupus exacerbation (OR 1.382, 95% CI 1.154-1.654; p < 0.001) were independent risk factors to major bacterial infection after adjustment for age and disease duration. Multiple regression analysis showed an increase in risk of bacterial infection by 34.2% for every decrease in serum MBL level by one log, and by 22.8% for each increase in number of major lupus exacerbations. Conclusion. Low serum MBL level predisposes Chinese patients with SLE to more major infections, in particular bacterial ones. |
| ISSN | 0315-162X 2011 Impact Factor: 3.695 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.321 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000247116600012 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Mok, MY |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Ip, WKE |
| dc.contributor.author | Lau, CS |
| dc.contributor.author | Lo, Y |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, WHS |
| dc.contributor.author | Lau, YL |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-09-06T07:23:50Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-09-06T07:23:50Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2007 |
| dc.description.abstract | Objective. To test the hypothesis that low serum mannose-binding lectin (MBL) levels, as a result of the single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region (-221 X/Y) and exon 1 (codon 54 A/B) of the MBL2 gene, predispose to infection in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods. Two hundred forty-five patients with SLE were prospectively followed for the development of major infective episodes that required hospitalization and antibiotic treatment during 1992-2005. MBL genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction and serum MBL levels were measured by ELISA. Results. In total, 254 major infections developed in 130 patients. Serum MBL levels were shown to correlate inversely with the number of bacterial infections (r = -0.13, p = 0.03). The distribution of MBL genotypes was similar in patients with and without major infection (p = 0.84). Patients with major infection also had more major lupus exacerbations that required daily prednisolone dose ≥ 15 mg. Logistic regression showed that log MBL level (odds ratio 0.516, 95% confidence interval 0.305-0.873; p = 0.01) and major lupus exacerbation (OR 1.382, 95% CI 1.154-1.654; p < 0.001) were independent risk factors to major bacterial infection after adjustment for age and disease duration. Multiple regression analysis showed an increase in risk of bacterial infection by 34.2% for every decrease in serum MBL level by one log, and by 22.8% for each increase in number of major lupus exacerbations. Conclusion. Low serum MBL level predisposes Chinese patients with SLE to more major infections, in particular bacterial ones. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Journal Of Rheumatology, 2007, v. 34 n. 6, p. 1270-1276 [How to Cite?] |
| dc.identifier.epage | 1276 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 128415 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000247116600012 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0315-162X 2011 Impact Factor: 3.695 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.321 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 6 |
| dc.identifier.openurl | ![]() |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 17552055 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-34250206014 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 1270 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/76683 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 34 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Journal of Rheumatology Publishing Co Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.jrheum.com |
| dc.publisher.place | Canada |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Rheumatology |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | Adolescent |
| dc.subject.mesh | Adult |
| dc.subject.mesh | Aged |
| dc.subject.mesh | Bacterial Infections - ethnology - immunology |
| dc.subject.mesh | China |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cohort Studies |
| dc.subject.mesh | Disease Susceptibility - ethnology - immunology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Female |
| dc.subject.mesh | Gene Expression Regulation |
| dc.subject.mesh | Genotype |
| dc.subject.mesh | Humans |
| dc.subject.mesh | Immunocompromised Host - immunology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Immunosuppressive Agents - therapeutic use |
| dc.subject.mesh | Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - blood - complications - drug therapy - ethnology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Male |
| dc.subject.mesh | Mannose-Binding Lectin - blood - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged |
| dc.subject.mesh | Mutation - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Opportunistic Infections - genetics - immunology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Phenotype |
| dc.subject.mesh | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide |
| dc.subject.mesh | Prospective Studies |
| dc.subject | Complement deficiency |
| dc.subject | Hospitalization |
| dc.subject | Immunocompromised host |
| dc.subject | Immunosuppressant |
| dc.subject | Infection |
| dc.title | Mannose-binding lectin and susceptibility to infection in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- The University of Hong Kong
- Queen Mary Hospital Hong Kong
- Division of Rheumatology


