Article: Suicidality in Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong: The role of family and cultural influences

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TitleSuicidality in Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong: The role of family and cultural influences
AuthorsChan, WSC2
Law, CK2
Liu, KY1 2
Wong, PWC2
Law, YW2
Yip, PSF2
KeywordsAdolescents
Chinese
Family responsibility
Negative coping
Suicidal ideation
Issue Date2009
PublisherSpringer Medizin. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.springer.com/steinkopff/psychiatrie/journal/127
CitationSocial Psychiatry And Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2009, v. 44 n. 4, p. 278-284 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0434-x
AbstractBackground: Adolescent suicidal ideation has found to predict suicidal behaviors and psychopathology in adulthood. Previous studies focused solely on the medical and environmental risk factors, which were insufficient to give a holistic picture of adolescent suicidality. Objectives: To assess the role of affective and cognitive attributes in the identification and prevention of adolescent suicidal ideation. Method: A community sample of 511 participants (age 15-19 years) were asked to indicate their suicidality in the 12 months and in their lifetime. Generalized estimating equation regression models were used to examine the effect of psychosocial and socio-environmental correlates in relation to adolescent suicidal ideation. Results: The data show that perceived responsibilities for family was the only protective factor, while a coping mechanism by behavioral disengagement, severity of depressive symptoms, a history of deliberate self-harm, chronic physical illness or pain, media reporting of suicide news, and low household income were the risk factors for adolescent suicidal ideation. Conclusions: The results suggest that a multilayer effort for preventing adolescent suicide is needed by providing support for children in deprived families; enhancing life skills in the teens; strengthening family relationship; improving mental and health services; and promoting responsible media reporting on suicide. © Steinkopff Verlag Darmstadt 2008.
ISSN0933-7954
2011 Impact Factor: 2.696
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.098
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0434-x
ISI Accession Number IDWOS:000265399300004
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Chief Executive Community
Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust
Funding Information:

The current study was supported by the Chief Executive Community Projects and Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust. The authors thank all of those who contributed to the administration of the survey, and most especially those who participated in the survey. The authors are grateful to the many useful comments from the two reviewers.

ReferencesReferences in Scopus
DC Field
Value
dc.contributor.authorChan, WSC
dc.contributor.authorLaw, CK
dc.contributor.authorLiu, KY
dc.contributor.authorWong, PWC
dc.contributor.authorLaw, YW
dc.contributor.authorYip, PSF
dc.date.accessioned2010-05-31T04:23:02Z
dc.date.available2010-05-31T04:23:02Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractBackground: Adolescent suicidal ideation has found to predict suicidal behaviors and psychopathology in adulthood. Previous studies focused solely on the medical and environmental risk factors, which were insufficient to give a holistic picture of adolescent suicidality. Objectives: To assess the role of affective and cognitive attributes in the identification and prevention of adolescent suicidal ideation. Method: A community sample of 511 participants (age 15-19 years) were asked to indicate their suicidality in the 12 months and in their lifetime. Generalized estimating equation regression models were used to examine the effect of psychosocial and socio-environmental correlates in relation to adolescent suicidal ideation. Results: The data show that perceived responsibilities for family was the only protective factor, while a coping mechanism by behavioral disengagement, severity of depressive symptoms, a history of deliberate self-harm, chronic physical illness or pain, media reporting of suicide news, and low household income were the risk factors for adolescent suicidal ideation. Conclusions: The results suggest that a multilayer effort for preventing adolescent suicide is needed by providing support for children in deprived families; enhancing life skills in the teens; strengthening family relationship; improving mental and health services; and promoting responsible media reporting on suicide. © Steinkopff Verlag Darmstadt 2008.
dc.description.natureLink_to_subscribed_fulltext
dc.identifier.citationSocial Psychiatry And Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2009, v. 44 n. 4, p. 278-284 [How to Cite?]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0434-x
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0434-x
dc.identifier.epage284
dc.identifier.hkuros163001
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000265399300004
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Chief Executive Community
Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust
Funding Information:

The current study was supported by the Chief Executive Community Projects and Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust. The authors thank all of those who contributed to the administration of the survey, and most especially those who participated in the survey. The authors are grateful to the many useful comments from the two reviewers.

dc.identifier.issn0933-7954
2011 Impact Factor: 2.696
2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.098
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.openurl
dc.identifier.pmid18836885
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-63949088472
dc.identifier.spage278
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/60963
dc.identifier.volume44
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherSpringer Medizin. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.springer.com/steinkopff/psychiatrie/journal/127
dc.publisher.placeGermany
dc.relation.ispartofSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
dc.relation.referencesReferences in Scopus
dc.rightsThe original publication is available at www.springerlink.com
dc.subject.meshCulture
dc.subject.meshFamily Relations
dc.subject.meshHong Kong - epidemiology
dc.subject.meshInterviews as Topic
dc.subject.meshSuicide - ethnology - trends
dc.subjectAdolescents
dc.subjectChinese
dc.subjectFamily responsibility
dc.subjectNegative coping
dc.subjectSuicidal ideation
dc.titleSuicidality in Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong: The role of family and cultural influences
dc.typeArticle
Author Affiliations
  1. Columbia University in the City of New York
  2. The University of Hong Kong