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Article: Photocatalytic reforming of biomass: A systematic study of hydrogen evolution from glucose solution

TitlePhotocatalytic reforming of biomass: A systematic study of hydrogen evolution from glucose solution
Authors
KeywordsBiomass
Glucose
Hydrogen
Photocatalytic reforming
Titania
Issue Date2008
PublisherPergamon. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ijhydene
Citation
International Journal Of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, v. 33 n. 22, p. 6484-6491 How to Cite?
AbstractThe present work reports the renewable hydrogen production by an anaerobic photocatalytic reforming of glucose, a compound that could be derived from biomass, over noble-metal-loaded TiO2 photocatalyst. The effects of reaction parameters, such as reaction atmosphere, noble-metal loading, amount of loaded platinum, crystalline phase of TiO2, initial concentration of glucose, and the pH value of the reaction solution on the hydrogen evolution are systematically investigated. The results show that the photocatalytic H2 production from the glucose solution can be significantly enhanced by depositing various noble metals on anatase TiO2, and the hydrogen evolution rates are decreased in the order Pd > Pt > Au ≈ Rh > Ag ≈ Ru. For Pt/TiO2 the greatest photocatalytic reforming activity of glucose occurs as the Pt loading content of ca. 1.0 wt.%. The presence of O2 and acid strongly inhibits the hydrogen production. The effect of initial concentration of glucose on the hydrogen evolution rate could be well represented by the Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics model. A probable mechanism for the photocatalytic reforming process was proposed and discussed. © 2008 International Association for Hydrogen Energy.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/59040
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 8.1
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.513
ISI Accession Number ID
Funding AgencyGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China20673020
20573020
20537010
National Basic Research Program of China2007CB613306
Research Grant Council of Hong KongHKU 7150/OSE
Funding Information:

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant Nos. 20673020, 20573020, and 20537010) and National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, No2007CB613306). The work is also partially supported by the Research Grant Council of Hong Kong (HKU 7150/OSE).

References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorFu, Xen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLong, Jen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWang, Xen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLeung, DYCen_HK
dc.contributor.authorDing, Zen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWu, Len_HK
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Zen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLi, Zen_HK
dc.contributor.authorFu, Xen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-05-31T03:41:52Z-
dc.date.available2010-05-31T03:41:52Z-
dc.date.issued2008en_HK
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal Of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, v. 33 n. 22, p. 6484-6491en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/59040-
dc.description.abstractThe present work reports the renewable hydrogen production by an anaerobic photocatalytic reforming of glucose, a compound that could be derived from biomass, over noble-metal-loaded TiO2 photocatalyst. The effects of reaction parameters, such as reaction atmosphere, noble-metal loading, amount of loaded platinum, crystalline phase of TiO2, initial concentration of glucose, and the pH value of the reaction solution on the hydrogen evolution are systematically investigated. The results show that the photocatalytic H2 production from the glucose solution can be significantly enhanced by depositing various noble metals on anatase TiO2, and the hydrogen evolution rates are decreased in the order Pd > Pt > Au ≈ Rh > Ag ≈ Ru. For Pt/TiO2 the greatest photocatalytic reforming activity of glucose occurs as the Pt loading content of ca. 1.0 wt.%. The presence of O2 and acid strongly inhibits the hydrogen production. The effect of initial concentration of glucose on the hydrogen evolution rate could be well represented by the Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics model. A probable mechanism for the photocatalytic reforming process was proposed and discussed. © 2008 International Association for Hydrogen Energy.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherPergamon. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ijhydeneen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energyen_HK
dc.subjectBiomassen_HK
dc.subjectGlucoseen_HK
dc.subjectHydrogenen_HK
dc.subjectPhotocatalytic reformingen_HK
dc.subjectTitaniaen_HK
dc.titlePhotocatalytic reforming of biomass: A systematic study of hydrogen evolution from glucose solutionen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0360-3199&volume=33&spage=6484&epage=6491&date=2008&atitle=Photocatalytic+reforming+of+biomass:+A+systematic+study+of+hydrogen+evolution+from+glucose+solutionen_HK
dc.identifier.emailLeung, DYC:ycleung@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityLeung, DYC=rp00149en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.07.068en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-55049125446en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros154695en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-55049125446&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume33en_HK
dc.identifier.issue22en_HK
dc.identifier.spage6484en_HK
dc.identifier.epage6491en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000261543400009-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Kingdomen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridFu, X=35214986500en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLong, J=16239174800en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWang, X=8591473700en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLeung, DYC=7203002484en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridDing, Z=7401550549en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWu, L=7404903194en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridZhang, Z=23571300200en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLi, Z=26643181000en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridFu, X=7402204716en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0360-3199-

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