Article: Translucency and biaxial flexural strength of four ceramic core materials
| Title | Translucency and biaxial flexural strength of four ceramic core materials |
|---|---|
| Authors | Chen, YM2 Smales, RJ3 Yip, KHK1 Sung, WJ2 |
| Keywords | Biaxial flexural strength Ceramic Relative translucency |
| Issue Date | 2008 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/dental |
| Citation | Dental Materials, 2008, v. 24 n. 11, p. 1506-1511 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.03.010 |
| Abstract | Objectives: To assess the relative translucencies and flexural strengths of four dental restorative ceramic core materials. Methods: Eight disk specimens (14 mm in diameter × 0.5 ± 0.05 mm in thickness) were prepared for each group of four ceramic core materials (IPS Empress 2 dentin, VITA In-Ceram Alumina, VITA In-Ceram Zirconia, Cercon Base Zirconia), according to the manufacturers' instructions. A color meter was used to measure the relative translucencies of the specimens. The biaxial flexure test (ISO 6872) was then used to measure their flexural strengths. Data for relative translucency (0.0-1.0), fracture load (N) and biaxial flexural strength (MPa) were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey's multiple comparison test for significant findings (α = 0.05). Results: For relative translucency: IPS Empress 2 (0.78 ± 0.03), VITA In-Ceram Alumina (0.94 ± 0.01), VITA In-Ceram Zirconia (1.00 ± 0.01), Cercon Base Zirconia (1.00 ± 0.01), P < 0.0001. For biaxial flexural strength: IPS Empress 2 (355.1 ± 25.7), VITA In-Ceram Alumina (514.0 ± 49.5), VITA In-Ceram Zirconia (592.4 ± 84.7), Cercon Base Zirconia (910.5 ± 95.3), P < 0.0001. Significance: IPS Empress 2 and VITA In-Ceram Alumina were significantly more translucent than the two opaque zirconia-containing core materials. IPS Empress 2 was significantly weaker, and Cercon Base Zirconia was significantly stronger, than the other two ceramic core materials. © 2008 Academy of Dental Materials. |
| ISSN | 0109-5641 2011 Impact Factor: 3.135 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.159 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.03.010 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000260287300010 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, YM |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Smales, RJ |
| dc.contributor.author | Yip, KHK |
| dc.contributor.author | Sung, WJ |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2010-05-31T03:21:52Z |
| dc.date.available | 2010-05-31T03:21:52Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2008 |
| dc.description.abstract | Objectives: To assess the relative translucencies and flexural strengths of four dental restorative ceramic core materials. Methods: Eight disk specimens (14 mm in diameter × 0.5 ± 0.05 mm in thickness) were prepared for each group of four ceramic core materials (IPS Empress 2 dentin, VITA In-Ceram Alumina, VITA In-Ceram Zirconia, Cercon Base Zirconia), according to the manufacturers' instructions. A color meter was used to measure the relative translucencies of the specimens. The biaxial flexure test (ISO 6872) was then used to measure their flexural strengths. Data for relative translucency (0.0-1.0), fracture load (N) and biaxial flexural strength (MPa) were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey's multiple comparison test for significant findings (α = 0.05). Results: For relative translucency: IPS Empress 2 (0.78 ± 0.03), VITA In-Ceram Alumina (0.94 ± 0.01), VITA In-Ceram Zirconia (1.00 ± 0.01), Cercon Base Zirconia (1.00 ± 0.01), P < 0.0001. For biaxial flexural strength: IPS Empress 2 (355.1 ± 25.7), VITA In-Ceram Alumina (514.0 ± 49.5), VITA In-Ceram Zirconia (592.4 ± 84.7), Cercon Base Zirconia (910.5 ± 95.3), P < 0.0001. Significance: IPS Empress 2 and VITA In-Ceram Alumina were significantly more translucent than the two opaque zirconia-containing core materials. IPS Empress 2 was significantly weaker, and Cercon Base Zirconia was significantly stronger, than the other two ceramic core materials. © 2008 Academy of Dental Materials. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Dental Materials, 2008, v. 24 n. 11, p. 1506-1511 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.03.010 |
| dc.identifier.citeulike | 5686230 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.03.010 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 1511 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 151085 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000260287300010 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0109-5641 2011 Impact Factor: 3.135 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.159 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 11 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-52049101566 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 1506 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/57984 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 24 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/dental |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Dental Materials |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject | Biaxial flexural strength |
| dc.subject | Ceramic |
| dc.subject | Relative translucency |
| dc.title | Translucency and biaxial flexural strength of four ceramic core materials |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong
- Nanjing Medical University
- University of Adelaide

