Article: Characterization of a novel 21-kb deletion, CFTRdele2,3(21 kb), in the CFTR gene: A cystic fibrosis mutation of Slavic origin common in Central and East Europe
| Title | Characterization of a novel 21-kb deletion, CFTRdele2,3(21 kb), in the CFTR gene: A cystic fibrosis mutation of Slavic origin common in Central and East Europe |
|---|---|
| Authors | Dörk, T8 Macek Jr, M14 Mekus, F8 Tümmler, B8 Tzountzouris, J19 Casals, T17 Krebsová, A14 Koudová, M14 Sakmaryová, I14 Macek Sr, M14 Vávrová, V14 Zemková, D14 Ginter, E5 Petrova, NV5 Ivaschenko, T10 Baranov, V10 Witt, M16 Pogorzelski, A1 Bal, J7 Zékanowsky, C7 Wagner, K Stuhrmann, M8 Bauer, I Seydewitz, HH2 Neumann, T18 Jakubiczka, S3 Kraus, C13 Thamm, B15 Nechiporenko, M6 Livshits, L6 Mosse, N11 Tsukerman, G11 Kadási, L12 RavnikGlavač, M9 Glavač, D9 Komel, R4 Vouk, K4 Kučinskas, V Krumina, A Teder, M Kocheva, S Efremov, GD Onay, T Kirdar, B Malone, G Schwarz, M Zhou, Z Friedman, KJ Carles, S Claustres, M Bozon, D Verlingue, C Férec, C Tzetis, M Kanavakis, E Cuppens, H Bombieri, C Pignatti, PF Sangiuolo, F Jordanova, A Kusic, J Radojkovič, D Sertić, J Richter, D Rukavina, AS Bjorck, E Strandvik, B Cardoso, H Montgomery, M Nakielna, B Hughes, D Estivill, X17 Aznarez, I19 Tullis, E Tsui, LC19 Zielenski, J19 |
| Issue Date | 2000 |
| Publisher | Springer Verlag. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00439/index.htm |
| Citation | Human Genetics, 2000, v. 106 n. 3, p. 259-268 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004390000246 |
| Abstract | We report a large genomic deletion of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, viz., a deletion that is frequently observed in Central and Eastern Europe. The mutation, termed CFTRdele2,3(21 kb), deletes 21,080 bp spanning introns 1-3 of the CFTR gene. Transcript analyses have revealed that this deletion results in the loss of exons 2 and 3 in epithelial CFTR mRNA, thereby producing a premature termination signal within exon 4. In order to develop a simple polymerase chain reaction assay for this allele, we defined the end-points of the deletion at the DNA sequence level. We next screened for this mutation in a representative set of European and European-derived populations. Some 197 CF patients, including seven homozygotes, bearing this mutation have been identified during the course of our study. Clinical evaluation of CFTRdele2,3(21 kb) homozygotes and a comparison of compound heterozygotes for ΔF508/CFTRdele2,3(21 kb) with pairwise-matched ΔF508 homozygotes indicate that this deletion represents a severe mutation associated with pancreatic insufficiency and early age at diagnosis. Current data show that the mutation is particularly common in Czech (6.4% of all CF chromosomes), Russian (5.2%), Belorussian (3.3%), Austrian (2.6%), German (1.5%), Polish (1.5%), Slovenian (1.5%), Ukrainian (1.2%), and Slovak patients (1.1%). It has also been found in Lithuania, Latvia, Macedonia and Greece and has sporadically been observed in Canada, USA, France, Spain, Turkey, and UK, but not in CF patients from Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania or Serbia. Haplotype analysis has identified the same extragenic CF-haplotype XV-2c/KM. 19 'A' and the same infrequent intragenic microsatellite haplotype 16-33-13 (IVS8CA-IVS17bTA-IVS17bCA) in all examined CFTRdele2,3(21 kb) chromosomes, suggesting a common origin for this deletion. We conclude that the 21-kb deletion is a frequent and severe CF mutation in populations of Eastern- and Western-Slavic descent. |
| ISSN | 0340-6717 2011 Impact Factor: 5.069 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.328 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004390000246 |
| ISI Accession Number ID | WOS:000086661100001 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Dörk, T |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Macek Jr, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Mekus, F |
| dc.contributor.author | Tümmler, B |
| dc.contributor.author | Tzountzouris, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Casals, T |
| dc.contributor.author | Krebsová, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Koudová, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Sakmaryová, I |
| dc.contributor.author | Macek Sr, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Vávrová, V |
| dc.contributor.author | Zemková, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Ginter, E |
| dc.contributor.author | Petrova, NV |
| dc.contributor.author | Ivaschenko, T |
| dc.contributor.author | Baranov, V |
| dc.contributor.author | Witt, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Pogorzelski, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Bal, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Zékanowsky, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Wagner, K |
| dc.contributor.author | Stuhrmann, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Bauer, I |
| dc.contributor.author | Seydewitz, HH |
| dc.contributor.author | Neumann, T |
| dc.contributor.author | Jakubiczka, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Kraus, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Thamm, B |
| dc.contributor.author | Nechiporenko, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Livshits, L |
| dc.contributor.author | Mosse, N |
| dc.contributor.author | Tsukerman, G |
| dc.contributor.author | Kadási, L |
| dc.contributor.author | RavnikGlavač, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Glavač, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Komel, R |
| dc.contributor.author | Vouk, K |
| dc.contributor.author | Kučinskas, V |
| dc.contributor.author | Krumina, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Teder, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Kocheva, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Efremov, GD |
| dc.contributor.author | Onay, T |
| dc.contributor.author | Kirdar, B |
| dc.contributor.author | Malone, G |
| dc.contributor.author | Schwarz, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Zhou, Z |
| dc.contributor.author | Friedman, KJ |
| dc.contributor.author | Carles, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Claustres, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Bozon, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Verlingue, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Férec, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Tzetis, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Kanavakis, E |
| dc.contributor.author | Cuppens, H |
| dc.contributor.author | Bombieri, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Pignatti, PF |
| dc.contributor.author | Sangiuolo, F |
| dc.contributor.author | Jordanova, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Kusic, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Radojkovič, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Sertić, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Richter, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Rukavina, AS |
| dc.contributor.author | Bjorck, E |
| dc.contributor.author | Strandvik, B |
| dc.contributor.author | Cardoso, H |
| dc.contributor.author | Montgomery, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Nakielna, B |
| dc.contributor.author | Hughes, D |
| dc.contributor.author | Estivill, X |
| dc.contributor.author | Aznarez, I |
| dc.contributor.author | Tullis, E |
| dc.contributor.author | Tsui, LC |
| dc.contributor.author | Zielenski, J |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2007-09-12T03:52:06Z |
| dc.date.available | 2007-09-12T03:52:06Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2000 |
| dc.description.abstract | We report a large genomic deletion of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, viz., a deletion that is frequently observed in Central and Eastern Europe. The mutation, termed CFTRdele2,3(21 kb), deletes 21,080 bp spanning introns 1-3 of the CFTR gene. Transcript analyses have revealed that this deletion results in the loss of exons 2 and 3 in epithelial CFTR mRNA, thereby producing a premature termination signal within exon 4. In order to develop a simple polymerase chain reaction assay for this allele, we defined the end-points of the deletion at the DNA sequence level. We next screened for this mutation in a representative set of European and European-derived populations. Some 197 CF patients, including seven homozygotes, bearing this mutation have been identified during the course of our study. Clinical evaluation of CFTRdele2,3(21 kb) homozygotes and a comparison of compound heterozygotes for ΔF508/CFTRdele2,3(21 kb) with pairwise-matched ΔF508 homozygotes indicate that this deletion represents a severe mutation associated with pancreatic insufficiency and early age at diagnosis. Current data show that the mutation is particularly common in Czech (6.4% of all CF chromosomes), Russian (5.2%), Belorussian (3.3%), Austrian (2.6%), German (1.5%), Polish (1.5%), Slovenian (1.5%), Ukrainian (1.2%), and Slovak patients (1.1%). It has also been found in Lithuania, Latvia, Macedonia and Greece and has sporadically been observed in Canada, USA, France, Spain, Turkey, and UK, but not in CF patients from Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania or Serbia. Haplotype analysis has identified the same extragenic CF-haplotype XV-2c/KM. 19 'A' and the same infrequent intragenic microsatellite haplotype 16-33-13 (IVS8CA-IVS17bTA-IVS17bCA) in all examined CFTRdele2,3(21 kb) chromosomes, suggesting a common origin for this deletion. We conclude that the 21-kb deletion is a frequent and severe CF mutation in populations of Eastern- and Western-Slavic descent. |
| dc.description.nature | abstract |
| dc.identifier.citation | Human Genetics, 2000, v. 106 n. 3, p. 259-268 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004390000246 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004390000246 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 268 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000086661100001 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0340-6717 2011 Impact Factor: 5.069 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.328 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 3 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 10798353 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-0342657015 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 259 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/44361 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 106 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Springer Verlag. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00439/index.htm |
| dc.publisher.place | Germany |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Human Genetics |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.rights | The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cystic fibrosis - epidemiology - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cystic fibrosis - epidemiology - genetics |
| dc.subject.mesh | Dna mutational analysis |
| dc.subject.mesh | Europe - epidemiology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Phenotype |
| dc.title | Characterization of a novel 21-kb deletion, CFTRdele2,3(21 kb), in the CFTR gene: A cystic fibrosis mutation of Slavic origin common in Central and East Europe |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- Inst. for TB and Pulmonary Diseases
- null
- Universität Magdeburg
- Univerzitetni Klinični Center Ljubljana
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
- Instytut Matki I Dziecka
- Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
- University of Ljubljana Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Pathology
- Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Institute of Hereditary Disorders
- Comenius University
- null
- Univerzita Karlova v Praze
- Institute of Human Genetics
- Polish Academy of Sciences
- null
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster
- Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto

