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- Publisher Website: 10.1155/2020/9120235
- Scopus: eid_2-s2.0-85089510155
- PMID: 32802492
- WOS: WOS:000561337200003
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Article: Effect of Music on Patient Experience during Intravitreal Injection
Title | Effect of Music on Patient Experience during Intravitreal Injection |
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Authors | |
Issue Date | 2020 |
Publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jop |
Citation | Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020, v. 2020, p. article no. 9120235 How to Cite? |
Abstract | Introduction. Many patients remain anxious during intravitreal injections, despite its increasing use. As music can alleviate anxiety for other procedures, we wanted to evaluate its effect during intravitreal injection. Methods. Patients undergoing routine intravitreal injection were recruited for a randomized controlled trial. Subjects complete a State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) questionnaire before and after undergoing injection with or without background music. They were also assessed for subjective satisfaction, anxiety, pain, and future preferences after the injection. Results. There were 39 and 37 Chinese subjects in the music (age 68.08 ± 13.67) and control (age 73.24 ± 11.17) groups, respectively. The music group reported lower anxiety and pain, and a greater reduction in STAI-S score, but the differences were not statistically significant (, 0.655, 0.199, respectively). More subjects in the music group (92.3%, control group 64.9%) preferred music for future injections (). Age, but not the number of previous injections, was negatively correlated with reported anxiety (r = −0.27, ). Conclusion. Most subjects preferred music during future injections. Although music reduced anxiety, the effect was not statistically significant and may be masked by the higher age of our control group, as increasing age was correlated with lower anxiety. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/284512 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 1.8 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.719 |
PubMed Central ID | |
ISI Accession Number ID |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Chan, JCH | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chan, LP | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yeung, CP | - |
dc.contributor.author | Tang, TW | - |
dc.contributor.author | O, YM | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lam, WC | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-08-07T08:58:42Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-08-07T08:58:42Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020, v. 2020, p. article no. 9120235 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2090-004X | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/284512 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Introduction. Many patients remain anxious during intravitreal injections, despite its increasing use. As music can alleviate anxiety for other procedures, we wanted to evaluate its effect during intravitreal injection. Methods. Patients undergoing routine intravitreal injection were recruited for a randomized controlled trial. Subjects complete a State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) questionnaire before and after undergoing injection with or without background music. They were also assessed for subjective satisfaction, anxiety, pain, and future preferences after the injection. Results. There were 39 and 37 Chinese subjects in the music (age 68.08 ± 13.67) and control (age 73.24 ± 11.17) groups, respectively. The music group reported lower anxiety and pain, and a greater reduction in STAI-S score, but the differences were not statistically significant (, 0.655, 0.199, respectively). More subjects in the music group (92.3%, control group 64.9%) preferred music for future injections (). Age, but not the number of previous injections, was negatively correlated with reported anxiety (r = −0.27, ). Conclusion. Most subjects preferred music during future injections. Although music reduced anxiety, the effect was not statistically significant and may be masked by the higher age of our control group, as increasing age was correlated with lower anxiety. | - |
dc.language | eng | - |
dc.publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jop | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Ophthalmology | - |
dc.rights | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. | - |
dc.title | Effect of Music on Patient Experience during Intravitreal Injection | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.identifier.email | Chan, JCH: jonochan@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Lam, WC: waichlam@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Chan, JCH=rp02113 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Lam, WC=rp02162 | - |
dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1155/2020/9120235 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 32802492 | - |
dc.identifier.pmcid | PMC7415081 | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-85089510155 | - |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 312427 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 2020 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | article no. 9120235 | - |
dc.identifier.epage | article no. 9120235 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000561337200003 | - |
dc.publisher.place | United States | - |
dc.identifier.issnl | 2090-004X | - |