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Article: First Principles Study of Uranium Solubility in Gd2Zr2O7 Pyrochlore

TitleFirst Principles Study of Uranium Solubility in Gd2Zr2O7 Pyrochlore
Authors
KeywordsDensity functional theory
Gd2Zr2O7 pyrochlore
Nuclear waste
Uranium solubility
Issue Date2015
PublisherAIP Publishing LLC. The Journal's web site is located at http://scitation.aip.org/content/cps/journal/cjcp
Citation
Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, 2015, v. 28 n. 6, p. 733-738 How to Cite?
AbstractAb initio calculation is performed to investigate the uranium solubility in different sites of Gd2Zr2O7 pyrochlore. The Gd2Zr2O7 maintains its pyrochlore structure at low uranium dopant levels, and the lattice constants of Gd2(Zr2−yUy)O7 and (Gd2−yUy)Zr2O7 are generally expressed as being linearly related to the uranium content y. Uranium is found to be a preferable substitute for the B-site gadolinium atoms in cation-disordered Gd2Zr2O7 (where gadolinium and zirconium atoms are swapped) over the A-site gadolinium atoms in ordered Gd2Zr2O7 due to the lower total energy of (Gd2−yZry)(Zr2−yUy)O7.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/234513
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 1.2
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.352
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorChen, Q-
dc.contributor.authorShih, K-
dc.contributor.authorMeng, CM-
dc.contributor.authorWang, LL-
dc.contributor.authorXie, H-
dc.contributor.authorWu, T-
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-14T13:47:22Z-
dc.date.available2016-10-14T13:47:22Z-
dc.date.issued2015-
dc.identifier.citationChinese Journal of Chemical Physics, 2015, v. 28 n. 6, p. 733-738-
dc.identifier.issn1674-0068-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/234513-
dc.description.abstractAb initio calculation is performed to investigate the uranium solubility in different sites of Gd2Zr2O7 pyrochlore. The Gd2Zr2O7 maintains its pyrochlore structure at low uranium dopant levels, and the lattice constants of Gd2(Zr2−yUy)O7 and (Gd2−yUy)Zr2O7 are generally expressed as being linearly related to the uranium content y. Uranium is found to be a preferable substitute for the B-site gadolinium atoms in cation-disordered Gd2Zr2O7 (where gadolinium and zirconium atoms are swapped) over the A-site gadolinium atoms in ordered Gd2Zr2O7 due to the lower total energy of (Gd2−yZry)(Zr2−yUy)O7.-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherAIP Publishing LLC. The Journal's web site is located at http://scitation.aip.org/content/cps/journal/cjcp-
dc.relation.ispartofChinese Journal of Chemical Physics-
dc.subjectDensity functional theory-
dc.subjectGd2Zr2O7 pyrochlore-
dc.subjectNuclear waste-
dc.subjectUranium solubility-
dc.titleFirst Principles Study of Uranium Solubility in Gd2Zr2O7 Pyrochlore-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.emailChen, Q: chenqy@hku.hk-
dc.identifier.emailShih, K: kshih@hku.hk-
dc.identifier.authorityShih, K=rp00167-
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1063/1674-0068/28/cjcp1506121-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-84956628928-
dc.identifier.hkuros269380-
dc.identifier.volume28-
dc.identifier.issue6-
dc.identifier.spage733-
dc.identifier.epage738-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000368318500013-
dc.publisher.placeUnited States-
dc.identifier.issnl1674-0068-

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