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postgraduate thesis: The characteristics of patients with previous residence in mainland China admitted to the intensive care unit in Hong Kong with community-acquired pneumonia
Title | The characteristics of patients with previous residence in mainland China admitted to the intensive care unit in Hong Kong with community-acquired pneumonia |
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Authors | |
Issue Date | 2012 |
Publisher | The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) |
Citation | Ho, C. [何俊明]. (2012). The characteristics of patients with previous residence in mainland China admitted to the intensive care unit in Hong Kong with community-acquired pneumonia. (Thesis). University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR. |
Abstract | Objectives: To review the characteristics, outcomes, patterns of infection, and
predictors of mortality in critically ill patients with community acquired pneumonia
from the Mainland China requiring intensive care in Hong Kong
Design: Retrospective cohort study
Setting: A regional hospital in Hong Kong
Patients: Critically ill patients who lived in the Mainland and were admitted to the
Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of North District Hospital (NDH) from September 2008 to
August 2010
Intervention: None
Measurements and Results: Fifty one patients (median age, 50 years) were analyzed.
It accounts for 4.1% of our annual ICU admission. The median APACHE II, SOFA,
and CURB-65 scores are 24.5, 10.5, and 6 respectively. Most of these patients
required mechanical ventilator support (n=42, 84%) in our unit. Pathogenic organisms
can be identified in the majority of these patients (n=33, 66%). The most common
organism was Streptococcus pneumoniae. Confusion, blood urea level greater than 7
mmol/L, and higher APACHE II / CURB-65 scores are considered as poor prognostic
factors.
Conclusions: Community acquired pneumonia is a common cause of intensive care
admission among patients living in the Mainland with a significant mortality. Better
understanding of their characteristics is important. |
Description | Thesis (P. Dip.)--University of Hong Kong, 2012. "This work is submitted to the Department of Microbiology, the University of Hong Kong in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Postgraduate Diploma in Infectious Diseases (PDipID) 2010-2012." Includes bibliographical references. |
Degree | Postgraduate Diploma in Infectious Diseases |
Subject | Community-acquired pneumonia -- China -- Hong Kong. |
Dept/Program | Microbiology |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/173739 |
HKU Library Item ID | b4832055 |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Ho, Chun-ming | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | 何俊明 | zh_HK |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-11-01T02:50:33Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2012-11-01T02:50:33Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Ho, C. [何俊明]. (2012). The characteristics of patients with previous residence in mainland China admitted to the intensive care unit in Hong Kong with community-acquired pneumonia. (Thesis). University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR. | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/173739 | - |
dc.description | Thesis (P. Dip.)--University of Hong Kong, 2012. | en_US |
dc.description | "This work is submitted to the Department of Microbiology, the University of Hong Kong in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Postgraduate Diploma in Infectious Diseases (PDipID) 2010-2012." | en_US |
dc.description | Includes bibliographical references. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Objectives: To review the characteristics, outcomes, patterns of infection, and predictors of mortality in critically ill patients with community acquired pneumonia from the Mainland China requiring intensive care in Hong Kong Design: Retrospective cohort study Setting: A regional hospital in Hong Kong Patients: Critically ill patients who lived in the Mainland and were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of North District Hospital (NDH) from September 2008 to August 2010 Intervention: None Measurements and Results: Fifty one patients (median age, 50 years) were analyzed. It accounts for 4.1% of our annual ICU admission. The median APACHE II, SOFA, and CURB-65 scores are 24.5, 10.5, and 6 respectively. Most of these patients required mechanical ventilator support (n=42, 84%) in our unit. Pathogenic organisms can be identified in the majority of these patients (n=33, 66%). The most common organism was Streptococcus pneumoniae. Confusion, blood urea level greater than 7 mmol/L, and higher APACHE II / CURB-65 scores are considered as poor prognostic factors. Conclusions: Community acquired pneumonia is a common cause of intensive care admission among patients living in the Mainland with a significant mortality. Better understanding of their characteristics is important. | en_US |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) | en_US |
dc.rights | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. | en_US |
dc.rights | The author retains all proprietary rights, (such as patent rights) and the right to use in future works. | en_US |
dc.subject.lcsh | Community-acquired pneumonia -- China -- Hong Kong. | en_US |
dc.title | The characteristics of patients with previous residence in mainland China admitted to the intensive care unit in Hong Kong with community-acquired pneumonia | en_HK |
dc.type | PG_Thesis | en_US |
dc.identifier.hkul | b4832055 | en_US |
dc.description.thesisname | Postgraduate Diploma in Infectious Diseases | en_US |
dc.description.thesislevel | Postgraduate diploma | en_US |
dc.description.thesisdiscipline | Microbiology | en_US |
dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version | en_US |
dc.identifier.mmsid | 991033825199703414 | - |