Article: Effects of the natural flavone trimethylapigenin on cardiac potassium currents
| Title | Effects of the natural flavone trimethylapigenin on cardiac potassium currents |
|---|---|
| Authors | Liu, Y2 3 Xu, XH3 Liu, Z4 Du, XL4 Chen, KH2 3 Xin, X2 3 Jin, ZD3 Shen, JZ2 3 Hu, Y2 3 Li, GR1 Jin, MW2 3 |
| Keywords | Acetylcholine-Activated K + Current Hkv1.5 Open Channel Blocker Trimethylapigenin |
| Issue Date | 2012 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/biochempharm |
| Citation | Biochemical Pharmacology, 2012, v. 84 n. 4, p. 498-506 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2012.05.002 |
| Abstract | The natural flavones and polymethylflavone have been reported to have cardiovascular protective effects. In the present study, we determined whether quecertin, apigenin and their methylated compounds (3,7,3′,4′-tetramethylquecertin, 3,5,7,3′,4′-pentamethylquecertin, 7,4′-dimethylapigenin, and 5,7,4′-trimethylapigenin) would block the atrial specific potassium channel hKv1.5 using a whole-cell patch voltage-clamp technique. We found that only trimethylapigenin showed a strong inhibitory effect on hKv1.5 channel current. This compound suppressed hKv1.5 current in HEK 293 cell line (IC 50 = 6.4 μM), and the ultra-rapid delayed rectify K + current I Kur in human atrial myocytes (IC 50 = 8.0 μM) by binding to the open channels and showed a use- and frequency-dependent manner. In addition, trimethylapigenin decreased transient outward potassium current (I to) in human atrial myocytes, inhibited acetylcholine-activated K + current (IC 50 = 6.8 μM) in rat atrial myocytes. Interestingly, trimethylapigenin had a weak inhibition of hERG channel current. Our results indicate that trimethyapigenin significantly inhibits the atrial potassium currents hKv1.5/I Kur and I KACh, which suggests that trimethylapigenin may be a potential candidate for anti-atrial fibrillation. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| ISSN | 0006-2952 2011 Impact Factor: 4.705 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.418 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2012.05.002 |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, Y |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Xu, XH |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, Z |
| dc.contributor.author | Du, XL |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, KH |
| dc.contributor.author | Xin, X |
| dc.contributor.author | Jin, ZD |
| dc.contributor.author | Shen, JZ |
| dc.contributor.author | Hu, Y |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, GR |
| dc.contributor.author | Jin, MW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-09-05T05:32:16Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-09-05T05:32:16Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 |
| dc.description.abstract | The natural flavones and polymethylflavone have been reported to have cardiovascular protective effects. In the present study, we determined whether quecertin, apigenin and their methylated compounds (3,7,3′,4′-tetramethylquecertin, 3,5,7,3′,4′-pentamethylquecertin, 7,4′-dimethylapigenin, and 5,7,4′-trimethylapigenin) would block the atrial specific potassium channel hKv1.5 using a whole-cell patch voltage-clamp technique. We found that only trimethylapigenin showed a strong inhibitory effect on hKv1.5 channel current. This compound suppressed hKv1.5 current in HEK 293 cell line (IC 50 = 6.4 μM), and the ultra-rapid delayed rectify K + current I Kur in human atrial myocytes (IC 50 = 8.0 μM) by binding to the open channels and showed a use- and frequency-dependent manner. In addition, trimethylapigenin decreased transient outward potassium current (I to) in human atrial myocytes, inhibited acetylcholine-activated K + current (IC 50 = 6.8 μM) in rat atrial myocytes. Interestingly, trimethylapigenin had a weak inhibition of hERG channel current. Our results indicate that trimethyapigenin significantly inhibits the atrial potassium currents hKv1.5/I Kur and I KACh, which suggests that trimethylapigenin may be a potential candidate for anti-atrial fibrillation. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Biochemical Pharmacology, 2012, v. 84 n. 4, p. 498-506 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2012.05.002 |
| dc.identifier.citeulike | 11092493 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2012.05.002 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 202912 |
| dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000307135600011 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0006-2952 2011 Impact Factor: 4.705 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.418 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84864138148 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/163493 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/biochempharm |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Biochemical Pharmacology |
| dc.subject | Acetylcholine-Activated K + Current |
| dc.subject | Hkv1.5 |
| dc.subject | Open Channel Blocker |
| dc.subject | Trimethylapigenin |
| dc.title | Effects of the natural flavone trimethylapigenin on cardiac potassium currents |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine
- Key Laboratory for Drug Target Researches and Pharmacodynamic Evaluation of Hubei Province
- Tongji Medical College
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology

