Article: Frequent epigenetic inactivation of secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2) by promoter methylation in human gastric cancer
| Title | Frequent epigenetic inactivation of secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2) by promoter methylation in human gastric cancer |
|---|---|
| Authors | Cheng, YY3 Yu, J3 Wong, YP3 Man, EPS3 To, KF3 Jin, VX1 Li, J3 Tao, Q3 Sung, JJY3 Chan, FKL3 Leung, WK2 3 |
| Issue Date | 2007 |
| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.nature.com/bjc |
| Citation | British Journal Of Cancer, 2007, v. 97 n. 7, p. 895-901 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6603968 |
| Abstract | The role of secreted frizzled-related protein (SFRP) genes in gastric cancer remains largely unknown. We determined the frequency and functional significance of SFRPs hypermethylation in human gastric cancer. The expression and methylation status of four SFRP members (SFRP1, 2, 4, and 5) in primary gastric cancer samples was screened. The biological effects of SFRP were analysed by flow cytometry, cell viability assay and in vivo tumour growth in nude mice. Among the four SFRPs, only SFRP2 was significantly downregulated in gastric cancer as compared to adjacent non-cancer samples (P<0.01). Promoter hypermethylation of SFRP2 was detected in 73.3% primary gastric cancer tissues, 37.5% of samples showing intestinal metaplasia and 20% adjacent normal gastric tissues. Bisulphite DNA sequencing confirmed the densely methylated SFRP2 promoter region. Demethylation treatment restored the expression of SFRP2 in gastric cancer cell lines. Forced expression of SFRP2 induced cell apoptosis, inhibited proliferation of gastric cancer cells and suppressed tumour growth in vivo. Moreover, methylated SFRP2 was detected in 66.7% of serum samples from cancer patients but not in normal controls. In conclusion, epigenetic inactivation of SFRP2 is a common and early event contributing to gastric carcinogenesis and may be a potential biomarker for gastric cancer. © 2007 Cancer Research. |
| ISSN | 0007-0920 2011 Impact Factor: 5.042 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.561 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6603968 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheng, YY |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Yu, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, YP |
| dc.contributor.author | Man, EPS |
| dc.contributor.author | To, KF |
| dc.contributor.author | Jin, VX |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, J |
| dc.contributor.author | Tao, Q |
| dc.contributor.author | Sung, JJY |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, FKL |
| dc.contributor.author | Leung, WK |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-09-05T05:27:51Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-09-05T05:27:51Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2007 |
| dc.description.abstract | The role of secreted frizzled-related protein (SFRP) genes in gastric cancer remains largely unknown. We determined the frequency and functional significance of SFRPs hypermethylation in human gastric cancer. The expression and methylation status of four SFRP members (SFRP1, 2, 4, and 5) in primary gastric cancer samples was screened. The biological effects of SFRP were analysed by flow cytometry, cell viability assay and in vivo tumour growth in nude mice. Among the four SFRPs, only SFRP2 was significantly downregulated in gastric cancer as compared to adjacent non-cancer samples (P<0.01). Promoter hypermethylation of SFRP2 was detected in 73.3% primary gastric cancer tissues, 37.5% of samples showing intestinal metaplasia and 20% adjacent normal gastric tissues. Bisulphite DNA sequencing confirmed the densely methylated SFRP2 promoter region. Demethylation treatment restored the expression of SFRP2 in gastric cancer cell lines. Forced expression of SFRP2 induced cell apoptosis, inhibited proliferation of gastric cancer cells and suppressed tumour growth in vivo. Moreover, methylated SFRP2 was detected in 66.7% of serum samples from cancer patients but not in normal controls. In conclusion, epigenetic inactivation of SFRP2 is a common and early event contributing to gastric carcinogenesis and may be a potential biomarker for gastric cancer. © 2007 Cancer Research. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | British Journal Of Cancer, 2007, v. 97 n. 7, p. 895-901 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6603968 |
| dc.identifier.citeulike | 1645977 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6603968 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 901 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0007-0920 2011 Impact Factor: 5.042 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.561 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 7 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 17848950 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-34948898013 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 895 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/163117 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 97 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Nature Publishing Group. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.nature.com/bjc |
| dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom |
| dc.relation.ispartof | British Journal of Cancer |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | Adenocarcinoma - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Animals |
| dc.subject.mesh | Apoptosis |
| dc.subject.mesh | Azacitidine |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cell Line, Tumor |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cell Proliferation |
| dc.subject.mesh | Dna Methylation |
| dc.subject.mesh | Dna Primers - Chemistry |
| dc.subject.mesh | Epigenesis, Genetic |
| dc.subject.mesh | Eye Proteins - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Flow Cytometry |
| dc.subject.mesh | Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic |
| dc.subject.mesh | Gene Silencing |
| dc.subject.mesh | Humans |
| dc.subject.mesh | Intercellular Signaling Peptides And Proteins - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Membrane Proteins - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Mice |
| dc.subject.mesh | Mice, Nude |
| dc.subject.mesh | Promoter Regions, Genetic |
| dc.subject.mesh | Proto-Oncogene Proteins - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Stomach Neoplasms - Genetics - Metabolism |
| dc.title | Frequent epigenetic inactivation of secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2) by promoter methylation in human gastric cancer |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- UC Davis
- Prince of Wales Hospital Hong Kong
- Chinese University of Hong Kong

