Article: Interaction between effects of genes coding for dopamine and glutamate transmission on striatal and parahippocampal function
| Title | Interaction between effects of genes coding for dopamine and glutamate transmission on striatal and parahippocampal function |
|---|---|
| Authors | Pauli, A1 2 Prata, DP1 Mechelli, A1 Picchioni, M1 Fu, CH1 Chaddock, CA1 Kane, F1 Kalidindi, S1 Mcdonald, C3 Kravariti, E2 Toulopoulou, T1 Bramon, E1 Walshe, M1 Ehlert, N Georgiades, A1 Murray, R1 Collier, DA Mcguire, P1 |
| Keywords | Dat Epistasis Imaging Genetics Psychosis, Daoa/G72 Schizophrenia Verbal Fluency |
| Issue Date | 2012 |
| Publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/jhome/38751 |
| Citation | Human Brain Mapping, 2012 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.22061 |
| Abstract | The genes for the dopamine transporter (DAT) and the D-Amino acid oxidase activator (DAOA or G72) have been independently implicated in the risk for schizophrenia and in bipolar disorder and/or their related intermediate phenotypes. DAT and G72 respectively modulate central dopamine and glutamate transmission, the two systems most robustly implicated in these disorders. Contemporary studies have demonstrated that elevated dopamine function is associated with glutamatergic dysfunction in psychotic disorders. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging we examined whether there was an interaction between the effects of genes that influence dopamine and glutamate transmission (DAT and G72) on regional brain activation during verbal fluency, which is known to be abnormal in psychosis, in 80 healthy volunteers. Significant interactions between the effects of G72 and DAT polymorphisms on activation were evident in the striatum, parahippocampal gyrus, and supramarginal/angular gyri bilaterally, the right insula, in the right pre-/postcentral and the left posterior cingulate/retrosplenial gyri (P < 0.05, FDR-corrected across the whole brain). This provides evidence that interactions between the dopamine and the glutamate system, thought to be altered in psychosis, have an impact in executive processing which can be modulated by common genetic variation. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| ISSN | 1065-9471 2011 Impact Factor: 5.88 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.416 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.22061 |
| dc.contributor.author | Pauli, A |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Prata, DP |
| dc.contributor.author | Mechelli, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Picchioni, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Fu, CH |
| dc.contributor.author | Chaddock, CA |
| dc.contributor.author | Kane, F |
| dc.contributor.author | Kalidindi, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Mcdonald, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Kravariti, E |
| dc.contributor.author | Toulopoulou, T |
| dc.contributor.author | Bramon, E |
| dc.contributor.author | Walshe, M |
| dc.contributor.author | Ehlert, N |
| dc.contributor.author | Georgiades, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Murray, R |
| dc.contributor.author | Collier, DA |
| dc.contributor.author | Mcguire, P |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-08-23T06:11:30Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-08-23T06:11:30Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 |
| dc.description.abstract | The genes for the dopamine transporter (DAT) and the D-Amino acid oxidase activator (DAOA or G72) have been independently implicated in the risk for schizophrenia and in bipolar disorder and/or their related intermediate phenotypes. DAT and G72 respectively modulate central dopamine and glutamate transmission, the two systems most robustly implicated in these disorders. Contemporary studies have demonstrated that elevated dopamine function is associated with glutamatergic dysfunction in psychotic disorders. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging we examined whether there was an interaction between the effects of genes that influence dopamine and glutamate transmission (DAT and G72) on regional brain activation during verbal fluency, which is known to be abnormal in psychosis, in 80 healthy volunteers. Significant interactions between the effects of G72 and DAT polymorphisms on activation were evident in the striatum, parahippocampal gyrus, and supramarginal/angular gyri bilaterally, the right insula, in the right pre-/postcentral and the left posterior cingulate/retrosplenial gyri (P < 0.05, FDR-corrected across the whole brain). This provides evidence that interactions between the dopamine and the glutamate system, thought to be altered in psychosis, have an impact in executive processing which can be modulated by common genetic variation. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.identifier.citation | Human Brain Mapping, 2012 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.22061 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.22061 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1065-9471 2011 Impact Factor: 5.88 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.416 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84858737420 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/161256 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/jhome/38751 |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Human Brain Mapping |
| dc.subject | Dat |
| dc.subject | Epistasis |
| dc.subject | Imaging Genetics |
| dc.subject | Psychosis, Daoa/G72 |
| dc.subject | Schizophrenia |
| dc.subject | Verbal Fluency |
| dc.title | Interaction between effects of genes coding for dopamine and glutamate transmission on striatal and parahippocampal function |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- King's College London
- UniversitätsSpital Bern
- National University of Ireland Galway

