Article: Pro-angiogenic activity of astragaloside IV in HUVECs in vitro and zebrafish in vivo
| Title | Pro-angiogenic activity of astragaloside IV in HUVECs in vitro and zebrafish in vivo |
|---|---|
| Authors | Zhang, Y2 Hu, G2 Li, S2 Li, ZH2 Lam, CO2 Hong, SJ2 Kwan, YW4 Chan, SW3 Leung, GPH1 Lee, SMY2 |
| Issue Date | 2012 |
| Publisher | Spandidos Publications. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.spandidos-publications.com/mmr/ |
| Citation | Molecular Medicine Reports, 2012, v. 5 n. 3, p. 805-811 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.716 |
| Abstract | Astragaloside IV (AS-IV) is a natural product isolated from the Chinese medical herb, Radix Astragali, which has been reported to be a potential candidate for treating diseases associated with abnormal angiogenesis; however, the effect of AS-IV on angiogenesis and its underlying mechanisms are yet to be fully elucidated. In the present study, we investigated the angiogenic effect of AS-IV in vitro using human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and in vivo using zebrafish. AS-IV was found to stimulate the proliferation and migration of HUVECs in an XTT assay and a wound healing migration assay, respectively. Moreover, AS-IV stimulated the invasive ability of HUVECs and significantly increased the mean tube length of HUVECs in Matrigel. AS-IV induced an angiogenic response in HUVECs and enhanced mRNA expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and a VEGF receptor known as kinase--domain region/fetal liver kinase-1/VEGF receptor 2 (KDR/Flk-1/VEGFR2), as well as activation of Akt as demonstrated by quantitative real-time PCR and Western blot analysis, respectively. The AS-IV-induced proliferation of HUVECs was capable of being suppressed by a KDR inhibitor (SU5416) and an Akt inhibitor (SH-6). AS-IV also rescued blood vessel loss in Tg (fli-1:EGFP) zebrafish. Altogether, our results suggest that AS-IV exerts potential pro-angiogenic effects in vitro and in vivo, and that its pro-angiogenic activity probably involves both VEGF- and Akt-dependent signaling pathways. |
| Description | The article can be viewed at http://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/mmr.2011.716 |
| ISSN | 1791-2997 2011 Impact Factor: 0.418 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.041 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.716 |
| References | References in Scopus |
| dc.contributor.author | Zhang, Y |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Hu, G |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, ZH |
| dc.contributor.author | Lam, CO |
| dc.contributor.author | Hong, SJ |
| dc.contributor.author | Kwan, YW |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, SW |
| dc.contributor.author | Leung, GPH |
| dc.contributor.author | Lee, SMY |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-08-16T05:56:14Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-08-16T05:56:14Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 |
| dc.description.abstract | Astragaloside IV (AS-IV) is a natural product isolated from the Chinese medical herb, Radix Astragali, which has been reported to be a potential candidate for treating diseases associated with abnormal angiogenesis; however, the effect of AS-IV on angiogenesis and its underlying mechanisms are yet to be fully elucidated. In the present study, we investigated the angiogenic effect of AS-IV in vitro using human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and in vivo using zebrafish. AS-IV was found to stimulate the proliferation and migration of HUVECs in an XTT assay and a wound healing migration assay, respectively. Moreover, AS-IV stimulated the invasive ability of HUVECs and significantly increased the mean tube length of HUVECs in Matrigel. AS-IV induced an angiogenic response in HUVECs and enhanced mRNA expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and a VEGF receptor known as kinase--domain region/fetal liver kinase-1/VEGF receptor 2 (KDR/Flk-1/VEGFR2), as well as activation of Akt as demonstrated by quantitative real-time PCR and Western blot analysis, respectively. The AS-IV-induced proliferation of HUVECs was capable of being suppressed by a KDR inhibitor (SU5416) and an Akt inhibitor (SH-6). AS-IV also rescued blood vessel loss in Tg (fli-1:EGFP) zebrafish. Altogether, our results suggest that AS-IV exerts potential pro-angiogenic effects in vitro and in vivo, and that its pro-angiogenic activity probably involves both VEGF- and Akt-dependent signaling pathways. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.description | The article can be viewed at http://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/mmr.2011.716 |
| dc.identifier.citation | Molecular Medicine Reports, 2012, v. 5 n. 3, p. 805-811 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.716 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.716 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 811 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 203461 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1791-2997 2011 Impact Factor: 0.418 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.041 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 3 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 22179585 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84863042713 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 805 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/159769 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 5 |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | Spandidos Publications. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.spandidos-publications.com/mmr/ |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Molecular Medicine Reports |
| dc.relation.references | References in Scopus |
| dc.subject.mesh | Angiogenesis Inducing Agents - pharmacology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Animals |
| dc.subject.mesh | Astragalus Plant - chemistry |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cell Movement |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cell Proliferation - drug effects |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cells, Cultured |
| dc.subject.mesh | Drugs, Chinese Herbal - chemistry |
| dc.subject.mesh | Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects |
| dc.subject.mesh | Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells - drug effects - metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Humans |
| dc.subject.mesh | Indoles - pharmacology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Neovascularization, Physiologic - drug effects |
| dc.subject.mesh | Phosphatidylinositols - pharmacology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - antagonists & inhibitors - genetics - metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Pyrroles - pharmacology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor - genetics - metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Saponins - pharmacology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Triterpenes - pharmacology |
| dc.subject.mesh | Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics - metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 - genetics - metabolism |
| dc.subject.mesh | Zebrafish |
| dc.title | Pro-angiogenic activity of astragaloside IV in HUVECs in vitro and zebrafish in vivo |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- The University of Hong Kong
- University of Macau
- Hong Kong Polytechnic University
- Chinese University of Hong Kong

