Article: Overgrowth with increased proliferation of fibroblast and matrix metalloproteinase activity related to reduced TIMP1: a newly recognized syndrome?
| Title | Overgrowth with increased proliferation of fibroblast and matrix metalloproteinase activity related to reduced TIMP1: a newly recognized syndrome? |
|---|---|
| Authors | Chung, BHY1 2 Hinek, A2 Keating, S1 Weksberg, R2 Shah, V1 Blaser, S2 Hawkins, C Chitayat, D1 2 |
| Keywords | Metalloproteinase (MMP) Overgrowth Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase (TIMP) Chondroitin sulfate Collagen type 1 Chondroitin sulfate Doxycycline Enoxaparin Nitric oxide Stromelysin Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 |
| Issue Date | 2012 |
| Publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/117928899/grouphome/home.html |
| Citation | American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A, 2012, v. 158A n. 10, p. 2373-2381 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.35570 |
| Abstract | We report on a child with prenatal onset of overgrowth associated with thick, excessive wrinkled skin and other abnormalities including cleft palate, Chiari malformation and polymicrogyria. His clinical features do not resemble any of the known reported overgrowth syndromes. Genetic evaluations, including karyotype, oligoarray, methylation-sensitive multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) for 11p11.2 region, CDKN1C sequencing, GPC3 sequencing and dosage analysis, and HRAS sequencing, have been un-revealing. Immunohistochemistry done on the patient's cultured skin fibroblasts showed normally assembled elastic fibers and normal pattern of chondroitin sulfate deposition with defective deposition of Collagen I fibers. In addition, there were high levels of immuno-detectable metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3) and undetectable tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP1). The defective collagen deposition in the fibroblast culture could be reversed by the broad spectrum MMP inhibitor, doxycycline. We also present evidence that the fibroblasts of this patient have an increased rate of cellular proliferation. We propose that this is a previously unrecognized overgrowth syndrome associated with increased cellular proliferation and defective collagen I deposition due to an imbalance between MMP and TIMP in fibroblasts. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| Description | New Syndrome |
| ISSN | 1552-4825 2011 Impact Factor: 2.391 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.261 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.35570 |
| dc.contributor.author | Chung, BHY |
|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Hinek, A |
| dc.contributor.author | Keating, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Weksberg, R |
| dc.contributor.author | Shah, V |
| dc.contributor.author | Blaser, S |
| dc.contributor.author | Hawkins, C |
| dc.contributor.author | Chitayat, D |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-07-16T09:48:42Z |
| dc.date.available | 2012-07-16T09:48:42Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 |
| dc.description.abstract | We report on a child with prenatal onset of overgrowth associated with thick, excessive wrinkled skin and other abnormalities including cleft palate, Chiari malformation and polymicrogyria. His clinical features do not resemble any of the known reported overgrowth syndromes. Genetic evaluations, including karyotype, oligoarray, methylation-sensitive multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) for 11p11.2 region, CDKN1C sequencing, GPC3 sequencing and dosage analysis, and HRAS sequencing, have been un-revealing. Immunohistochemistry done on the patient's cultured skin fibroblasts showed normally assembled elastic fibers and normal pattern of chondroitin sulfate deposition with defective deposition of Collagen I fibers. In addition, there were high levels of immuno-detectable metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3) and undetectable tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP1). The defective collagen deposition in the fibroblast culture could be reversed by the broad spectrum MMP inhibitor, doxycycline. We also present evidence that the fibroblasts of this patient have an increased rate of cellular proliferation. We propose that this is a previously unrecognized overgrowth syndrome associated with increased cellular proliferation and defective collagen I deposition due to an imbalance between MMP and TIMP in fibroblasts. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| dc.description.nature | Link_to_subscribed_fulltext |
| dc.description | New Syndrome |
| dc.identifier.citation | American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A, 2012, v. 158A n. 10, p. 2373-2381 [How to Cite?] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.35570 |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.35570 |
| dc.identifier.epage | 2381 |
| dc.identifier.hkuros | 201969 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1552-4825 2011 Impact Factor: 2.391 2011 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.261 |
| dc.identifier.issue | 10 |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 22965799 |
| dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-84866505194 |
| dc.identifier.spage | 2373 |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/152804 |
| dc.identifier.volume | 158A |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/117928899/grouphome/home.html |
| dc.publisher.place | United States |
| dc.relation.ispartof | American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A |
| dc.rights | American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A. Copyright © John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
| dc.subject | Metalloproteinase (MMP) |
| dc.subject | Overgrowth |
| dc.subject | Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase (TIMP) |
| dc.subject | Chondroitin sulfate |
| dc.subject | Collagen type 1 |
| dc.subject | Chondroitin sulfate |
| dc.subject | Doxycycline |
| dc.subject | Enoxaparin |
| dc.subject | Nitric oxide |
| dc.subject | Stromelysin |
| dc.subject | Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 |
| dc.title | Overgrowth with increased proliferation of fibroblast and matrix metalloproteinase activity related to reduced TIMP1: a newly recognized syndrome? |
| dc.type | Article |
Author Affiliations
- University of Toronto
- Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto

